All Projects

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Ørsted Kalundborg Hub, Denmark

Ørsted Kalundborg Hub is a large-scale planned carbon capture and storage (CCS) project in Denmark. The project will involve the development of a carbon capture hub for biomass power stations at Asnæs and Avedøre.

Øyfjellet Wind Park, Norway

The Øyfjellet Wind Park is a 400MW onshore wind power project located in the northern Norwegian county of Nordland.

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A-Nord HVDC Underground Power Transmission Project

The A-Nord (A-North) power cable link is a 300km-long high-voltage-direct-current (HVDC) subsea power transmission system to deliver wind power from the north to the south of Germany.

Aasta Hansteen Offshore Field

Aasta Hansteen offshore field (previously Luva) is located in 1,300m of water in the Norwegian Sea, approximately 300km from the Nordland County offshore Norway.

Abadi LNG Project

Abadi is a long-delayed integrated LNG project that involves the Abadi gas field development in the Masela block in the Arafura Sea as well as a 9.5 million tonnes per annum (Mtpa) onshore LNG terminal in eastern Indonesia.

Abdelmoumen Pumped-Storage Power Plant

Abdelmoumen pumped-storage power plant is a 350MW hydroelectric facility being developed on the River Issen, in the Taroudant Province of Morocco.

Aberthaw B Power Station, Wales

The 1,560MW Aberthaw B power station is the last operating coal-fired power facility in Wales, UK. It is also the last coal plant to be owned and operated by the German utility RWE in the UK.

Abigail Field Development, North Sea

Abigail oil and gas field is located in the Central Graben area of the central North Sea, UK. It is being developed and will be operated by Ithaca Energy, a wholly owned subsidiary of Israel-based Delek Group.

Abqaiq Oil Processing Facility

The Abqaiq oil processing facility, located approximately 60km south-west of Dhahran in Saudi Arabia's Eastern Province, is the world’s biggest oil processing and crude stabilisation plant.

Abra Base Metals Project

Abra base metals project is an underground lead-silver mine being developed in the Gascoyne region of Western Australia. It represents one of the biggest undeveloped lead deposits in the world.

Abreu e Lima Refinery, Brazil

The Abreu e Lima Refinery (RNEST) is an operational refining facility located in the state of Pernambuco in Brazil.

Absheron Field, Caspian Sea, Azerbaijan

Absheron is an offshore gas and condensate field located in the Azerbaijan part of the Caspian Sea.

Abu Sennan Concession

The Abu Sennan Concession consists of multiple onshore oil and gas fields in the Western Desert of Egypt. Kuwait Energy Egypt, a subsidiary of Chinese-based United Energy Group, is the operator of the concession.

Acajutla LNG Power Plant

The Acajutla LNG power plant, also known as the Energia Del Pacifico power plant, is a 378MW natural gas-fired power project under construction at the Port of Acajutla, Sonsonate, El Salvador.

Acorn Carbon Capture and Storage Project, Scotland

Acorn carbon capture and storage (CCS) project, being developed in the north eastern part of Scotland, UK, involves carbon capture and storage by re-utilisation of the existing oil and gas infrastructure at St Fergus gas terminal.

Adygea Wind Farm

The 150MW Adygea wind farm located in the Republic of Adygea is Russia’s first wind farm to have an installed capacity of more than 100MW.

Aerfugl Gas and Condensate Field

The Aerfugl (Ærfugl) field is an offshore gas and condensate field in the Norwegian Sea, Norway that commenced initial production in April 2020. It is being developed as a subsea field tied back to the Skarv floating production, storage, and offloading (FPSO) facility.

Aflandshage Offshore Wind Farm

The Aflandshage project is a 300MW offshore wind farm planned to be developed in the Øresund (Sound) strait, Denmark.

Agar Solar Park, India

The Agar Solar Park is a 550MW photovoltaic plant being built in Madhya Pradesh, India. The project is developed by the Rewa Ultra Mega Solar Limited (RUMSL), a joint venture of Madhya Pradesh UrjaVikas Nigam (MPUVN) and Solar Energy Corporation of India (SECI).

Agate Creek Gold Project

Laneway Resources (formerly Rension Consolidated Mines) owns the high-grade Agate Creek gold project located in North Queensland, Australia.

Aghar Gas Field Expansion

The Aghar gas field, an onshore gas field located in the Fars Province of Iran, is being expanded to double its gas production capacity to 40 million cubic metres per day (Mcm/d).

Agios Nikolaos Power Plant

The Agios Nikolaos power plant is an 826MW gas-fired combined-cycle facility under construction in Viotia, in central Greece. It is expected to be one of the biggest and most efficient combined-cycle gas turbine (CCGT) power plants in Europe.

Agnew Gold Mine

The Agnew gold mine is an underground mining operation located near Leinster in Western Australia. The project is fully owned and operated by South Africa-based miner Gold Fields.

Agogo Oil Field

The Agogo oil field is a deep water oil and gas field located in block 15/06, offshore Angola, in the southern part of the African continent.

Agua Rica Copper-Gold Project

Agua Rica copper-gold project is an open-pit copper and gold deposit located in Catamarca province in Argentina.

Ain Tsila Gas Condensate Field, Ilinzi basin

The Ain Tsila gas condensate field is located in the Ilinzi basin in Algeria. The project is owned by Groupement Isarene, a joint venture of Petroceltic (56.625%), Enel (25%), and Sonatrach (18.375%).

Ajaokuta–Kaduna–Kano (AKK) Gas Pipeline

The Ajaokuta–Kaduna–Kano (AKK) pipeline is a 614km-long pipeline being developed by Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) to transport natural gas from southern Nigeria to central Nigeria.

Akademik Lomonosov Floating Nuclear Power Plant

Akademik Lomonosov, the world’s first floating nuclear power plant (FNPP), is located at the Russian port of Pevek, Chukotka. Rosatom developed the FNPP through its electric power division Rosenergoatom.

Akie Project, British Columbia, Canada

The Akie Project is a conventional underground mine located in northcentral British Columbia, Canada. The property hosts Cardiac Creek, a large sediment-hosted stratabound sedimentary exhalative (SEDEX) type Zinc-Lead-Silver (Zn-Pb-Ag) deposit.

Akkuyu Nuclear Power Plant

Akkuyu nuclear power plant is being developed in the Mersin Province on the southern coast of Turkey, with an installed capacity of 4.8GW.

Akpo West Field, Nigeria

The Akpo West Field, a tie-back project, is an offshore gas and condensate field operated by TotalEnergies (24%) and located on the PML2 license off the coast of Nigeria.

Akrokeri-Homase Gold Project

The Akrokeri-Homase gold project is a high-grade mining operation located near the Akrikeri town in Ashanti region, Ghana.

Aktina Solar Power Project

The Aktina project is a 500MW photovoltaic (PV) solar power facility under construction in Wharton County, Texas, US.
The project is being developed by Tokyo Gas America (TGA), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Tokyo Gas Company.

Al Dhafra Solar Power Project

The Al Dhafra solar photovoltaic (PV) power project is a 2GW independent power producer (IPP) project being developed in the Al Dhafra region of Abu Dhabi, in the United Arab Emirates (UAE).

Al Dur Independent Water and Power Project Phase II

The phase two of the Al Dur independent water and power project (IWPP) under construction in Bahrain will have 1.5GW of gas-fired, combined-cycle power generation capacity, and 50 million imperial gallons per day (MIGD) of water processing capacity.

Al Layyah Power Plant Expansion

Al Layyah power plant expansion includes the construction of a new 1.026GW natural gas-fired combined-cycle power plant within the existing Layyah power plant site in Sharjah, United Arab Emirates (UAE).

Al-Khafji Field Development, Saudi-Kuwaiti Neutral Zone

The Al-Khafji field development is located in the Persian Gulf, within the neutral zone between Kuwait and Saudi Arabia. The Saudi-Kuwaiti neutral zone hosts four major offshore fields including Khafji, Hout, Dorra and Lulu that are operated by Al-Khafji Joint Operations (KJO).

Al-Shaheen Oil Field

The Al-Shaheen oil field located off the coast of Qatar is one of the biggest oil fields in the world. Comprising 33 platforms and more than 300 production and water injection wells, it is also considered to be one of the most complex oil fields in the world.

Al-Zour Refinery Project

Al-Zour refinery project is a 615,000 barrels per day (bpd) crude oil refinery under construction in Al-Zour, approximately 90km south of the Kuwait city.

Alamitos Energy Center, California

Alamitos Energy Center (AEC) is a new 1,040MW gas-fired power plant along with a 400MWh of battery storage facility under-construction to replace an aging gas-fired power station on Studebaker Road in Long Beach, California, US.

Alaska LNG Project

The Alaska LNG is an integrated project involving approximately 1,400km of pipelines, a gas treatment plant in Prudhoe Bay, and a 20 million tonnes per annum (Mtpa) liquefaction facility at Nikiski, Kenai Peninsula, Alaska, US.

Alba’s PS5 Block 4 Project, Bahrain

Alba’s Power Station 5 (PS5) Block 4 project in Bahrain involves the construction of a new 680.9MW combined-cycle power plant (Block 4) to increase the capacity of the existing PS5.

Aldbrough Hydrogen Pathfinder Project, UK

The Aldbrough Hydrogen Pathfinder Project is a proposed electrolytic hydrogen production, storage, and energy generation facility in the UK.

Alen Gas Monetisation Project

The Alen gas monetisation project, located offshore Equatorial Guinea, produced the first gas in February 2021. Noble Energy, which was acquired by Chevron in October 2020, is the operator of the Alen natural gas development project. It holds a 51% operated working interest and a 45% revenue interest in the gas field, which spreads across Block O and Block I in the maritime waters of Equatorial Guinea.

Alexandroupolis CCGT Power Plant, Greece

Alexandroupolis combined cycle gas turbine (CCGT) plant is a gas fired power project being developed in the industrial area of Alexandroupolis in Greece.

Alexandroupolis Independent Natural Gas System (INGS)

The Alexandroupolis Independent Natural Gas System (INGS) is a floating liquefied natural gas (FLNG) import terminal being developed near Alexandroupolis, Greece.

Alligin Oil Field, North Sea

Alligin is a satellite oil field being developed within the Greater Schiehallion Area of the North Sea, approximately 140km west of Shetland, UK.

Almaraz Nuclear Power Plant, Extremadura

The 2.1GW Almaraz nuclear power plant (NPP) located in Cáceres, Extremadura, is the oldest and the biggest nuclear power plant operating in Spain. It comprises two 1,050MW pressurised water reactor (PWR) units commissioned in September 1983 and July 1984, respectively.

Alta Mesa Uranium Project, Texas, US

Alta Mesa is a licenced In Situ Recovery (ISR) uranium project with a Central Processing Plant (CPP), located in South Texas, US.

Alto Maipo Hydroelectric Power Project

The 531MW Alto Maipo hydroelectric power project involves two run-of-the-river power plants, namely Alfalfal II and Las Lajas that are currently under construction on the Maipo River, in the Cordillera province of Chile.

AM Green Ammonia Project, Kakinada, India

AM Green Ammonia, a subsidiary of the AM Green Group, is building a green ammonia project in Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh, India.

Amaruq Gold Project

Amaruq gold project is an open-pit gold deposit located in Nunavut Territory, Canada.

Ambatovy Nickel-Cobalt Project

The Ambatovy nickel-cobalt project located in Madagascar is one of the biggest lateritic nickel mining operations in the world. Involving a total estimated project cost of more than £6bn ($8bn), the large-tonnage, open-pit project also represents one of the biggest foreign investments in sub-Saharan Africa and the Indian Ocean region.

Amiral Petrochemical Complex

Amiral is a planned petrochemical complex in Jubail on the eastern coast of Saudi Arabia. The project will be situated next to the SATORP refinery, owned by a joint venture of Saudi Aramco (62.5%) and Total (37.5%).

Ammaroo Phosphate Project

The Ammaroo phosphate project is a proposed open-cut phosphate mining project located in Northern Territory, Australia. It is one of the biggest identified phosphate deposits yet to be developed in Australia.

Amrumbank West Offshore Wind Farm

Amrumbank West is an in-operation offshore wind farm located in North Sea, Germany. The 288MW wind project is owned by Amrumbank West GmbH, a wholly-owned subsidiary of RWE Renewables.

Amrun Bauxite Mine, Queensland

Amrun bauxite mine (earlier known as South of Embley) is a high-quality bauxite deposit located on the Cape York Peninsula, Australia.

Amur Gas Processing Plant

The Amur gas processing plant under construction near the town of Svobodny, in the Amur Region of Russia, is expected to be one of the biggest natural gas processing facilities in the world with a design processing capacity of 42 billion cubic meters (bcm) of gas a year.

Anchois Gas Field, offshore Morocco

The Anchois gas field is located within the Lixus licence, off the Moroccan coast, in the Atlantic Ocean.

Anchor Field Development Project

Anchor is a deepwater oil and gas field being developed in the Green Canyon area of the Gulf of Mexico, US. The offshore field is jointly owned by operator Chevron (62.86%) and Total (37.14%).

Ancuabe Graphite Project, Cabo Delgado Province

Ancuabe graphite project is located in the Cabo Delgado province of northern Mozambique.

Andimeshk III Combined-Cycle Power Project

The Andimeshk III project, also known as the Taraz Peyriz power project, is a 546MW gas-fired combined-cycle power plant under construction in the Khuzestan province of Iran. Taraz Pey Riz (TPR), a civil construction holding company based in Tehran, Iran, is developing the project with an estimated investment of £223m ($316m). Although the Andimeshk III gas-fired power project was conceptualised a decade earlier, the key contracts were awarded in December 2020 leading to the start of construction in May 2021.

Anegasaki Thermal Power Station Upgrade

The Anegasaki thermal power station upgrade involves the replacement of four ageing oil and gas-fired units at the facility with three new gas-fired combined-cycle units for a total capacity of 1.95GW.

Angelin Gas Project

The Angelin gas project is located offshore south-eastern coast of Trinidad and Tobago. It is developed by BP Trinidad and Tobago (BPTT, operator), a subsidiary of BP (70%) and Repsol (30%).

Angra Nuclear Power Plant

Angra nuclear power plant (NPP) is the only nuclear-powered electricity generation plant in Brazil.

Anning and Somerville Gas Fields, UK

Anning and Somerville gas fields are located offshore UK in the Seaward production licence P2607. The licence is owned and operated by Australian oil and gas company Hartshead Resources.

Annova LNG Export Terminal, Brownville, Texas

Annova LNG is a 6.95 million tonnes per annum (Mtpa) LNG export terminal project located at the Port of Brownsville, Texas, US.

Anshof Oil Field, Austria

Anshof is an onshore oil field located within the ADX-AT-II exploration licence area in the Molasse Basin, Austria.

Antamina Mine

Antamina copper and zinc mine is located in the Andes mountain range, around 270km north of Lima, Peru. The mine began production in 2001.

Antilla Copper Project, Apurimac Region

Antilla copper project is situated 140km south-west of Cuzco, in Apurimac region, Southern Peru.

Antwerp Oil Refinery Expansion

ExxonMobil’s Antwerp oil refinery, also known as the Esso Antwerp oil refinery, has been operational since 1953 in the Antwerp-Rotterdam-Amsterdam (ARA) hub near Antwerp port, Belgium.

Anyala and Madu Fields Development

Anyala and Madu are two shallow-water oil and gas fields located off the coast of Nigeria. The co-located fields are being developed through the combined Anyala-Madu project that commenced production with the Anyala West field brought on-stream in October 2020.

Aphrodite Gas Field

The Aphrodite gas field is the first gas field to be discovered and granted a production license in the eastern Mediterranean Sea, offshore Cyprus.

Appomattox Oil and Gas Project, Gulf of Mexico

Appomattox oil and gas project involves the development of Appomattox and Vicksburg deep-water fields, which are located in 7,200ft-deep waters in the Gulf of Mexico, approximately 130km offshore Louisiana, US.

Apsara Oil Field Development

The Apsara oil field, located offshore in the Khmer Basin in the Cambodian part of the Gulf of Thailand, represents the first hydrocarbon development project in Cambodia.

Apurimac Iron Ore Project

The Apurimac iron ore project is an open-pit, direct-shipping iron ore (DSO) project being developed by Strike Resources in the southern highlands of Peru. It has the potential to be one of the highest grade, large-scale magnetite projects in the world.

Aquila metallurgical coal mine, Australia

Aquila is an operational underground metallurgical coal (coking coal) mine located near Middlemount in the Australian state of Queensland.

Araguaia Nickel Project, Para

Araguaia project is a Tier 1 nickel laterite mining project being developed in the state of Pará, Brazil.

Aranzazu Copper-Gold-Silver Mine, Zacatecas

Aura Minerals reopened its wholly-owned Aranzazu copper-gold-silver mine in the Zacatecas State of Mexico, in October 2018.

Arbuckle II Pipeline

Arbuckle II pipeline is a proposed natural gas pipeline being developed to transport unfractionated natural gas liquids (NGL) from Oklahoma to Texas, US.

Arcadia Open-pit Lithium Project

Prospect Lithium Zimbabwe (PLZ) is developing the Arcadia open-pit lithium project near Harare, Zimbabwe.

Arcadis Ost 1 Offshore Wind Farm, Baltic Sea

Arcadis Ost 1 is a 257MW offshore wind farm in the Baltic Sea, developed by green energy company Parkwind.

Arctic Copper-Zinc-Lead Project

The Arctic copper-zinc-lead project is an open-pit mine located in Alaska, US. Trilogy Metals is the owner and developer of the deposit.

Arctic LNG 2 Project

The Arctic liquefied natural gas (LNG) 2 project is being developed in the Gydan Peninsula in the northern part of Siberia, Russia.

Area 1 Offshore Development, Gulf of Mexico

Italian oil and gas giant Eni, through its wholly-owned subsidiary Eni Mexico, is undertaking the development of three major shallow-water oil discoveries under the Area 1 offshore development project in Gulf of Mexico, approximately 200km off the west coast of Ciudad del Carmen, Mexico.

Aripuana Polymetallic Project, Serra do Expedito

Aripuana polymetallic project is a zinc-lead-silver-gold mine being developed in Serra do Expedito region of Brazil.

Arkansas Smackover Lithium Project

The Arkansas Smackover lithium project, also known as the Lanxess lithium project, is the flagship project of Standard Lithium, a speciality chemical company focussed on developing large-scale lithium brine resources in the US.

Arklow Bank Wind Park Phase Two

The Arklow Bank wind park located off the coast of County Wicklow in Arklow, Ireland is planned to have 520MW additional capacity under phase two expansion.

Arkona Offshore Wind Farm

Arkona offshore wind farm is a 385MW wind power project located in the Baltic Sea, approximately 35km north-east of the island of Rügen, Germany.

Arran Gas and Condensate Field

The Arran gas and condensate field located in the North Sea, UK, came on stream in September 2021.

Artemis Blackwater Gold Project

The Artemis Blackwater gold project is an open-pit gold and silver mine proposed to be developed by Artemis Gold in British Columbia, Canada. Artemis acquired the project from New Gold in August 2020 and filed a new pre-feasibility study (PFS) in the same month.

Arun-3 Hydropower Project

The Arun-III hydroelectric power plant is a 900MW run-of-the-river hydropower project under construction in Nepal. Scheduled for commissioning by 2024, it will be the biggest hydroelectric facility in the South Asian country.

As Pontes Thermal Power Plant, Galicia

The 1.4GW As Pontes thermal power plant located in A Coruna, Galicia, is the biggest coal-fired power station in Spain. Owned and operated by Endesa, the power plant has been in operation since 1976.

Asgard Field

The Asgard oil and gas field located in the Norwegian Sea has been producing since May 1999. It is one of the biggest offshore developments in the Norwegian Continental Shelf (NCS).

Asian Renewable Energy Hub (AREH), Pilbara

Asian Renewable Energy Hub (AREH) is an 11GW ambitious intercontinental renewable energy project planned to be developed in east Pilbara, Western Australia.

Asnæs Power Station

The coal-fired Asnæs power station is located on Zealand in Kalundborg, Denmark.

Aspen Oil Sands Project, Alberta

Aspen oil sands project is a steam-assisted gravity drainage (SAGD) oil sands project being developed by Imperial Oil. The project is located approximately 45km north-east of Fort McMurray, Alberta, Canada.

Assa North-Ohaji South Project

The Assa North/Ohaji South Gas project (ANOH) is one of the largest greenfield gas condensate development projects being undertaken in Nigeria.

Assela I Wind Power Project

The Assela I wind power project is a 100MW onshore wind farm to be developed near Iteya, in the Oromia Region of Ethiopia. State-owned electricity company Ethiopian Electric Power (EEP) is the owner and developer, while the Danish Government is providing the financial support for the project.

Assiut Oil Refinery Upgrade Project

Assiut oil refinery in Egypt is undergoing an expansion and modernisation to meet the growing demand for petroleum products in Upper Egypt. The refinery upgrade is estimated to involve an investment of £2bn ($2.5bn).

Atapu-2 Project, Brazil

The Atapu-2 Project is the second development phase of the Atapu Field which is a pre-salt oil field located in the offshore Santos Basin of Brazil.

Athos III Solar + Storage Project

The Athos III Solar + Storage Project, also known as Blythe Mesa Solar II, is an operational renewable project located in the US state of California.

Atinkou Combined-Cycle Power Project

The Atinkou power project, also known as the Ciprel V power plant, is a 390MW gas-fired, combined-cycle power project under construction in the Lagunes region of Ivory Coast. The project is being developed by Atinkou, a subsidiary of pan-African industrial group Eranove , with an estimated investment of approximately £352m ($450m).

Atlanta Oil Field Development

Atlanta is a deepwater oil field located in block BS-4 of the Santos Basin, offshore Brazil. It has been in the early production stage since May 2018.

Atlantic Coast Pipeline Project

The Atlantic Coast Pipeline (ACP) is a 970km underground pipeline project to transport natural gas from West Virginia to customers in Virginia and North Carolina, US.

Atlantic Shores Offshore Wind Project 1

The Atlantic Shores Offshore Wind Project 1 is the first of the two planned offshore wind energy generation projects that will be located off the coast of New Jersey, the US.

Atlantic Sunrise Natural Gas Pipeline Project, Pennsylvania

Atlantic Sunrise natural gas pipeline is an expansion of the existing Transcontinental (Transco) pipeline, the biggest gas pipeline system by volume in the US.

Atlantis Oil Field Expansion, Gulf of Mexico

The Atlantis oil and gas field, located approximately 240km south of New Orleans in the Gulf of Mexico, US, is undergoing third phase of expansion to increase its production capacity by 38,000 barrels of oil-equivalent a day (boed).

Atlas Gas Processing Plant and Pipeline, Queensland

Atlas gas processing plant and pipeline project is being developed in the Surat Basin in Queensland, Australia, by Senex Energy in partnership with Jemena.

Atoll Gas Field

Atoll is a conventional gas field located in the North Damietta Concession offshore Egypt in the East Nile Delta. The field is owned by BP.

Atrush Oil Field, Kurdistan

The Atrush oil field, located near Dohuk approximately 85km northwest of Erbil, is one of the biggest new oil developments in the Kurdistan region of Iraq.

Attica-Crete HVDC Interconnector

The Attica-Crete high-voltage direct current (HVDC) interconnection project involves bipolar submarine cable systems over a distance of 335km to interconnect Crete, the biggest and most populous Greek island with the Attica region in mainland Greece. The rated transmission capacity of each 500kV cable system will be 500MW.

Atucha III Nuclear Power Plant

Atucha III is a 1.2GW nuclear power plant planned to be built at the existing Atucha nuclear power complex located in Lima, in the Buenos Aires province of Argentina.

Aurora Wind Farm

Aurora wind farm is a 129MW onshore wind farm being constructed in the Los Lagos region of Chile.

Australia-ASEAN Power Link (AAPL) Project

The proposed Australia-ASEANPower Link (AAPL) isa massive renewable energy infrastructure project involving a 10GW photovoltaic (PV) solar farm and a 30GWh battery storage facility inNorthern Territory, Australia, and a 4,500km-long high-voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission system to Darwin, Singapore and eventually Indonesia.

Australian Vanadium Project

Australian vanadium project (previously known as Gabanintha) is an open-pit vanadium mine being developed in Meekatharra, Western Australia.

Autazes Potash Project, Amazonas

Autazes potash deposit is located in Brazil’s Amazonas state, approximately 30km away from the city of Autazes. It is being developed by Brazil Potash (Potassio do Brasil), a fertiliser company.

Authier Lithium Project

Authier lithium project is hard rock spodumene lithium open-cut mine located near Val d’Or, Quebec, Canada.

Aviator Onshore Wind Farm Project

The 525MW Aviator wind power project under construction in Coke County, Texas, will be the biggest single-site onshore wind farm to be developed in the US in a single phase.

Ayawilca Polymetallic Project, Central Peru

The Ayawilca Polymetallic Project, located in central Peru, is a carbonate replacement deposit with economic silver-lead-zinc mineralisation.

Ayre and Bowdun Offshore Wind Farms, Scotland

The Ayre and Bowden Offshore Wind Farms in Scotland are planned to be developed using floating and fixed-foundation technologies, respectively.

Az-Zour North One Gas-Fired Power Plant

Az-Zour North One is a 1,500MW gas-fired combined-cycle power plant operating at Az-Zour, approximately 100km south of Kuwait City.

Azad Pattan Hydropower Project

The Azad Pattan hydropower project is a 700MW run-of-the-river hydroelectricity generation facility being developed on the Jhelum River in the Pakistan occupied Azad Jammu Kashmir. It is being developed under the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) framework as part of China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI).

Azeri Central East Project, Caspian Sea

Azeri Central East (ACE) development project involves further development of the Azeri, Chirag, and Deepwater Gunashli (ACG) oilfield complex in the Caspian Sea, offshore Azerbaijan.

Azikel Refinery, Bayelsa State, Nigeria

The Azikel refinery is a modular hydro-skimming petroleum refinery being developed in Yenagoa in Bayelsa state of Nigeria. It is the first private hydro-skimming refinery being developed in the country.

Azsalaam Coal-fired Power Project

The Azsalaam power project is a 1.32GW coal-fired power generation facility under construction in the Chittagong district of Bangladesh. The project is being developed on a built, own and operate (BOO) basis of through a joint venture between S. Alam Group and China’s Shandong Power Construction Number Three Company.

B

Bab Onshore Oil Field Expansion

The Bab oil field, also known as the Murban Bab oil field, is the biggest onshore oil field in Abu Dhabi and the oldest operating field in the United Arab Emirates (UAE).

Bac Ai Pumped Storage Hydropower Project, Ninh Thuan Province

The Bac Ai power project is a 1.2GW pumped storage hydroelectric power plant under construction in the Ninh Thuan province of Vietnam.

Bac Lieu LNG-to-Power Project

The Bac Lieu LNG-to-power project is an integrated two million tonne per annum (Mtpa) floating LNG import terminal and a 3.2GW combined-cycle power plant proposed to be developed in the Mekong Delta, in the Bac Lieu province, Vietnam.

Bacalhau Oil Field Development

Bacalhau (formerly Carcara) is an ultra-deepwater oil field development project targeting pre-salt reservoirs in Santos Basin, Brazil.

Back Forty Mine, Michigan

Back Forty is a poly-metallic volcanogenic massive sulfide (VMS) project being developed by Aquila Resources, a company based in Canada. The property is located in the Menominee County, approximately 19km west of Stephenson, Michigan, US.

Badger Hollow Solar Farm, Wisconsin

The 300MW Badger Hollow solar farm project is a photovoltaic (PV) solar power plant being developed in western Iowa County, Wisconsin, US.

Badr Oil Field, Egypt

Badr oil field (BED-1) in Egypt is an onshore oil field which recorded significant production from conventional reservoirs following its discovery in 1982.

Baihetan Hydropower project

Baihetan hydropower project is a 16GW hydroelectric facility under-construction on the Jinsha River, a tributary of the Yangtze River in southwest China. It will be the world’s second biggest power station after the Three Gorges Dam, upon completion.

Baiji Gas Power Plant Reconstruction

The Baiji 1 and 2 gas-fired simple-cycle power plants in northern Iraq that were damaged by Islamic State militants are being reconstructed to restore a combined power generation capacity of 1.6GW.

Baijian Iron Ore Project

The Baijian iron ore project is the only remaining high-grade iron ore body to be developed in the Hebei province of China. Jizhong Energy Company, a subsidiary of Jizhong Group, is developing the open-pit project with an estimated investment of approximately £208m ($286m).

Baimskaya Copper Project

The Baimskaya copper project located in the Chukotka region of Russia is one of the biggest undeveloped copper deposits in the world. GDK Baimskaya, a wholly-owned subsidiary of KAZ Minerals, is developing the open-pit project with an estimated investment of £6.3bn ($8.5bn).

Baixo Iguacu Hydroelectric Power Plant

Baixo Iguacu hydroelectric power plant is a 350MW run-of-the-river project located on the Iguacu River, in the Parana state of Brazil, the Latin American country which generates more than 65% of its electricity from hydropower.

Bakhtiari Dam and Hydroelectric Power Project

The Bakhtiari hydroelectric project, located in the Lorestan province of Iran, involves the construction of one of the world’s tallest concrete dams and a 1,500MW hydropower station on the Bakhtiari River.

Balama Central Graphite Project

The Balama Central is an open-pit graphite mining project being developed by Australia-based Battery Minerals in the Cabo Delgado province of Mozambique.

Balama Graphite Project, Mozambique

Balama Project is a natural graphite resource located in Cabo Delgado Province of northern Mozambique.

Balder X Project

Balder X Project, formerly known as the Balder Future project, involves redevelopment of the Balder and Ringhorne fields located offshore Norway.

Baleh Hydroelectric Power Project

The Baleh hydroelectric power project is a 1,285MW project under construction on the Baleh River, Sarawak, Malaysia.
The hydropower facility is being developed by Sarawak Energy Berhad (SEB) Power, a subsidiary of state-owned Sarawak Energy.

Baleine Oil and Gas Project, Cote d’Ivoire

The Baleine oil and gas project is one of the largest hydrocarbon findings in the West African country of Cote d’Ivoire. It is also the first commercial discovery in the country made since 2001.

Balikpapan Refinery Expansion

The Balikpapan refinery located in East Kalimantan, Indonesia is being expanded to increase its crude processing capacity by 40% from 260,000 barrels per day (bpd) to 360,000bpd.

Ballymore Oil Field Development

The Ballymore project is an offshore oil field development planned to be undertaken in the deepwater US Gulf of Mexico, with an estimated investment of approximately $1.6bn.

Balranald Mineral Sands Project, Australia

Balranald Mineral Sands Project is a rutile-rich deposit located in southwestern New South Wales (NSW), Australia.

Baltic Eagle Offshore Wind Farm

Baltic Eagle is an offshore wind farm being developed in the German waters of the Baltic Sea. The 476MW farm is being developed by Iberdrola and is the company’s second major offshore wind project in Germany after the Wikinger wind farm, which was commissioned in 2017.

Baltic LNG Project

The Baltic LNG project is an integrated gas processing and liquefaction facility proposed at Ust-Luga, Leningrad Oblast, Russia. The total estimated investment for the project is approximately £8.1bn ($10.5bn).

Baltic Pipe Project

Baltic Pipe project is a 900km natural gas pipeline project intended to supply gas from the Norwegian gas system in the North Sea to Poland, via Denmark.

Baltic Power offshore wind farm

The Baltic Power offshore wind farm is planned to be developed in the Baltic Sea, around 23km off the coast of Polish shoreline. Baltic Power, a joint venture between PKN ORLEN and Northland Power, will develop, operate and maintain the project.

Baltica Offshore Wind Farm, Poland

Baltica Offshore Wind Farm is one of the largest offshore wind farm projects in the world planned to be developed in the Polish part of the Baltic Sea.

Baltim South West Field, Nile Delta

Baltim South West is a shallow-water natural gas field located in 25m-deep waters in the Nile Delta, approximately 12km off the Mediterranean coast of Egypt. It commenced production in September 2019.

Bandeira Lithium Project, Brazil

The Bandeira Lithium Project is an underground lithium mine being developed by its 100% owner Lithium Ionic, a Canadian mining company. The property is located in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais.

Baptiste Nickel Project, Canada

Baptiste Nickel Project is located approximately 90km northwest of Fort St. James, British Columbia, Canada.

Barakah Nuclear Power Plant, Abu Dhabi

The 5.6GW Barakah nuclear power plant (NPP) under-construction in the Dhafra Region of Abu Dhabi is the first nuclear power project in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) as well as in the entire Arab world. The project is being jointly developed by Emirates Nuclear Energy Corporation (ENEC) and the reactor supplier Korea Electric Power Corporation (KEPCO).

Barauni Oil Refinery Expansion

The Barauni refinery in Bihar, one of the oldest refineries of India, is being expanded to increase its crude processing capacity from six million tonnes per annum (Mtpa) to 9Mtpa.

Barcarena LNG Terminal, Brazil

Barcarena LNG Terminal is located at the mouth of the Amazon River in the state of Pará, Brazil.

BARD Offshore 1 Wind Farm, German North Sea

BARD Offshore 1 (BO1) is an operational 400MW offshore wind farm located in the North Sea, around 100km off the coast of Germany.

Barh Super Thermal Power Project

The Barh super thermal power project (STPP) is a 3.3GW supercritical coal-fired power station being developed by India’s state-owned National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC) in Barh, Bihar, India.

Barossa Offshore Project, Timor Sea

The proposed Barossa offshore project in Australia involves the development of Barossa and Caldita gas-condensate fields in the Bonaparte Basin of Timor Sea, approximately 300km north-west of Darwin, Northern Territory.

Barrambie Vanadium Titanium Project

The Barrambie vanadium-titanium project, located approximately 75km northwest of Sandstone in Western Australia, is one of the highest-grade titanium-vanadium hard-rock deposits in the world.

Barroso Lithium Project, Portugal

Barroso Lithium Project in Portugal is one of the most significant spodumene lithium discoveries in Western Europe.

Bash Wind Farm, Uzbekistan

Bash Wind Farm is a greenfield Independent Power Project (IPP) located in Gijduvan district of Bukhara region in Uzbekistan.

Basrah Oil Refinery Upgrade

The Basrah oil refinery, also known as the Shuaiba oil refinery, located in Basrah, Republic of Iraq is being upgraded with the installation of a new refining plant adjacent to the existing refinery facility.

Batang Power Plant, Central Java

The 2GW Batang ultra-supercritical (USC) power plant under construction in the Batang district of Central Java, Indonesia is one of the biggest coal-fired power projects in Southeast Asia.

Batangtoru Hydropower Project

Batangtoru hydropower project is a 510MW hydroelectric plant being built in the South Tapanuli regency of Indonesia.

Batoka Gorge Hydroelectric Power Station

Batoka Gorge Hydro Electricity Scheme (BHES) is a 2.4GW hydroelectric project located across the boundary between Zambia and Zimbabwe, on the Zambezi River, approximately 54km downstream of the Victoria Waterfall.

Bauge subsea field, Norwegian Sea

Bauge subsea field is located around 15km east of the Njord Field in the Norwegian Sea. The field hosts mainly oil, with around 50 million barrels of oil equivalent in recoverable reserves.

Bauna Oil Field

The Bauna oil field in the Santos Basin, Brazil has been producing since February 2013. Although originally developed and operated by Brazil’s state-owned Petróleo Brasileiro (Petrobras), Australia-based oil and gas exploration company Karoon Energy acquired the 100% operating interest in the field from Petrobras in November 2020.

Bay du Nord Development Project

The Bay du Nord project involves the development of the deepwater Bay du Nord and Baccalieu oil discovery licences in the Flemish Pass Basin, Atlantic Ocean, offshore Canada.

Bayan Obo Rare Earth Mine

The Bayan Obo mine located in the Inner Mongolia region of China is the world’s biggest rare earth element (REE) mine both by recoverable reserves and production. It accounts for more than 40% of the total known REE reserves in the world and nearly half of the global rare earth production.

Bayat Gas-Fired Power Plant

The Bayat gas-fired power plant being built in Sheberghan, Jowzjan Province, is the first natural gas power project in Afghanistan since the 1970s. Planned to be built in three phases with an estimated investment of $250m, the plant will have a generation capacity of more than 200MW.

Bayu-Undan Field

Bayu-Undan is a mature gas and condensate field located in Timor Sea, Timor-Leste which has been in production since April 2004.
Santos became the operator of the Bayu-Undan field through the acquisition of ConocoPhillips’ assets in Timor-Leste and northern Australia in May 2020. Following the acquisition, Santos’ interest in the Bayu-Undan field and the associated Darwin LNG project increased from 11.5% to 68.4%.

Beatrice Offshore Wind Farm, Scotland

Beatrice offshore wind project is a 588MW project located approximately 13.5km from the coast of Caithness in Scotland, UK.

Beaumont Refinery Expansion Project, US

ExxonMobil’s Beaumont refinery is an integrated petrochemical complex located in Beaumont, in the US state of Texas. The expansion of the project involved the addition of third unit to the refinery to boost refining capacity by 250,000 barrels per day (bpd).

Belarusian Nuclear Power Plant

The Belarusiannuclear power plant, also known as the Ostrovets nuclear power project, is the country’s first nuclear power facility being built near Ostrovets, Belarus.

Belchatow Power Plant

The 5,298MW Belchatow power plant located in Poland is the biggest coal-fired power plant in Europe. Operational since 1988, the plant is owned and operated by PGE Elektrownia Belchatow (PGE), a subsidiary of state-owned Polska Grupa Energetyczna (PGE).

Belgrade Waste-to-Energy Project

The Belgrade waste-to-energy project is a 103MW heat and electricity generating project being developed in public-private partnership (PPP) at Vinca, Belgrade, Serbia.

Bell Bay Powerfuels Project, Australia

The Bell Bay Powerfuels Project is an under-development green hydrogen and methanol production facility of ABEL Energy (developer and owner) in northern Tasmania, Australia.

Belo Monte Hydropower Project

Belo Monte hydropower project is an 11.2GW run-of-the-river hydroelectric power plant located on the lower reach of the Xingu River, in northern Brazil. Fully commissioned in November 2019, it became the second biggest hydroelectric plant in Brazil after the Itaipu dam, and also the world’s fourth biggest power plant.

Belo Monte-Rio de Janeiro UHVDC Transmission Project

The Belo Monte-Rio de Janeiro ultra-high-voltage direct current (UHVDC) transmission line in Brazil, also known as the Belo Monte UHVDC Bipole II line, is the world’s longest 800kV power transmission line.

Benban Solar Park

Benban solar park is a power complex of 41 solar power plants being developed in Benban, located in the Aswan governorate, Egypt.

Bergknapp Discovery, Norwegian Sea

Bergknapp offshore oil and gas discovery is located within the PL836S licence in the Norwegian Sea.

Berling gas and condensate field, Norway

The Berling gas and condensate field, formerly known as the Iris Hades, is located in the Norwegian Sea.

Berri Oil Field Expansion

The Berri field, located partly onshore and partly offshore in the eastern coast of Saudi Arabia, is being expanded under the Berri Increment Program (BIP) to double its crude production capacity to 500,000 barrels per day (bpd).

Beruang Kanan Main Copper Project

Beruang Kanan Main copper project is an open-pit mine being developed in the north-western region of Palangkaraya, Central Kalimantan.

Berwick Bank Offshore Wind Farm, Scotland

Berwick Bank Wind Farm is a 4.1GW offshore wind farm proposed to be developed off the coast of Scotland in the North Sea.

Besmaya Combined-Cycle Power Plant

The Besmaya combined cycle power plant (CCPP) is Iraq’s largest power generation facility with an installed capacity of 3GW. It is located outside the Kurdistan region, 25km east of Iraq’s capital Baghdad.

Bethania Silver Project, Peru

The Bethania Silver Project is a past-producing underground and mostly silver mine owned 100% by Kuya Silver and located on the Santa Elena Concession in the Huancavelica Department, Central Peru.

Beyondie Sulphate of Potash Project

Beyondie sulphate of potash (SOP) project is a high-grade brine deposit being developed by Kalium Lakes (KLL) in Western Australia.

Beznau Nuclear Power Plant

The Beznau nuclear power plant (NPP) in Döttingen, Aargau, Switzerland, is Europe’s oldest operating NPP. It is also one of the three nuclear power facilities in the world that completed 50 years of commercial operations in 2019.

Bhadla Solar Park, Rajasthan

Bhadla solar park is a 2.25GW solar complex being developed in Bhadla village in Jodhpur district of Rajasthan, India.

Bhadradri Thermal Power Station,Telangana

The Bhadradri thermal power station is a 1,080MW coal-fired power station under construction near Manuguru, Bhadradri Kothagudem district, Telangana, India.

Bhikki Combined-Cycle Power Plant

The 1,180MW Bhikki combined-cycle power plant is a re-gasified liquefied natural gas (RLNG)-based power plant located near Sheikhupura, about 60km west of Lahore in the Punjab province of Pakistan.

Biblis Gas Turbine Power Plant, Germany

The Biblis gas-fired grid reserve power plant is a 300MW-capacity power project located in the German state of Hesse.

Big Foot Oil Field, Gulf of Mexico

Big Foot is an ultra-deepwater oil and gas field located in the Gulf of Mexico, approximately 360km off the coast of New Orleans, US. The Chevron-operated offshore field produced its first oil in November 2018.

Big Sandy Lithium Project

The Big Sandy lithium project is an open-pit lithium mining project being developed by Australia-based Hawkstone Mining in Arizona, US. The initial exploration drilling works on the project were started in July 2018, following the approval from the US Bureau of Land Management (BLM) in May 2018, while the maiden mineral resources estimate was announced in September 2019.

Bighorn Solar Project

The Bighorn Solar project is a 300MW photovoltaic (PV) solar farm located in Colorado, the US. The electricity generated by the plant is used to power the EVRAZ Rocky Mountain steel mill in Pueblo.

BIM Solar Power Plant

BIM solar power plant is a 330MW solar power complex located in Ninh Thuan Province of Vietnam.

Bina Petrochemical Complex and Refinery Expansion, India

The proposed Bina Petrochemical and Refinery Expansion Project will be located at Bina Refinery in Madhya Pradesh, India and operated by M/s Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL).

Biovea Biomass Power Plant

The Biovéa power project is a 46MW biomass power plant under construction in the Aboisso region of the Ivory Coast (Côte d'Ivoire).

Bisie Tin Project

Bisie tin underground project is located in Walikale District, North Kivu Province of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).

Bissett Creek Graphite Project

Bissett Creek is an open-pit graphite mining project being developed by Northern Graphite Corporation in the Ontario Province of Canada. The on-going metallurgical testing has confirmed that the project is capable of producing one of the world’s highest percentages of large flake graphite concentrates, with approximately 95% of concentrates produced at Bissett Creek are expected to be greater than 80 mesh.

Bittern Development, UK Central North Sea

Bittern is an offshore producing oil and gas development located in the Central North Sea of the UK.

Björnberget Onshore Wind Farm

The Björnberget project is a 372MW onshore wind farm under construction in the Västernorrland province of Sweden.

Black Butte Copper Project

The Black Butte copper project is an underground copper mining development by Sandfire Resources in Montana, US.

Black Pine Oxide Gold Project, US

Black Pine Oxide Gold project in Idaho, the US, is being developed by open pit oxide deposit developer Liberty Gold as its flagship project.

Blackhillock Battery Energy Storage Project

The 300MW/600MWh Blackhillock storage project is an under-construction battery storage project in Blackhillock, Scotland. Once commissioned, the energy storage system will become the first battery in the world to deliver stability services using a transmission-connected battery.

Blacksmith Iron Ore Project, Australia

Blacksmith Iron Ore Project is expected to deliver five million tonnes per annum (mtpa) of Direct Shipping Ore (DSO) product for more than 20 years.

Blacktip Gas Field, Australia

Operated and owned 100% by Eni Australia Limited, Blacktip is a gas and condensate field located in the Joseph Bonaparte Gulf in Western Australia.

Blackwater Gold Project

The Blackwater gold project is an open-pit gold project being developed in British Colombia, Canada, by New Gold.

Blane Field, North Sea

Blane is a cross-border oil field that straddles the UK and the Norwegian sectors of the North Sea with 82% of the field in the UK and 18% in Norway.

Block 14 Gold Project

The Block 14 gold project is located in the northern part of the Republic of Sudan, in close proximity to the Egyptian border.

Block 58 Development, Offshore Suriname

The Block 58 Oil Project is a large offshore deepwater oil project located off the coast of Suriname. The project is operated by TotalEnergies (50%).

Block B-O Mon Project, Vietnam

The Final Investment Decision (FID) on the Block B-O Mon Project was taken in March 2024. Production is expected to commence by the end of 2026.

Bloom Lake Mine

The Bloom Lake iron ore mine located in Normanville Township, Kaniapiskau County, Quebec, Canada, is being expanded to increase the mine production by installing a second concentrator plant.

Blotberget Iron Ore Project

The Blotberget iron ore project is an underground iron ore mine being developed in Dalarnas County, Sweden by Nordic Iron Ore.

Blue Cloud Wind Energy Project, Texas

Blue Cloud wind energy project is a 148MW onshore wind farm under construction in Bailey and Lamb Counties of Texas, US.

Blue Creek Coking Coal Project

Blue Creek is a large block of premium-quality metallurgical coal reserves being developed in Alabama, US. It is believed to be one of the last-remaining hard coking coal deposits of such size in the US.

Blue Water Energy Centre

The Blue Water Energy Centre is a 1.15GW natural gas-fired combined-cycle power project (CCPP) under construction in Michigan, US. Detroit-based DTE Energy is developing the project with an estimated investment of £815.6m ($1bn).
The construction works were started in August 2019 with the plant commissioning expected by June 2022.

BM-C-33 Field, Brazil

BM-C-33 is a deepwater gas and condensate field being developed in the pre-salt region at the southern part of the Campos Basin, offshore Brazil.

Boa Esperanca Copper Project

The Boa Esperanca copper project is an open-pit copper mine planned to be developed by Ero Copper in Para, Brazil. Ero Copper is a base metals mining company based in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. The company acquired 85% interest in the project from Mineracao Caraíba (MCSA) in December 2016. It further acquired 14.5% stake in the project in June 2017.

Boardwalk Lithium Brine Project, Canada

Boardwalk is a lithium-brine project owned 100% by Canada-based LithiumBank Resources. The project is located in west-central Alberta, Canada.

Bodangora Wind Farm, Wellington, New South Wales

Bodangora wind farm is a 113.2MW onshore power project developed approximately 20km north-east of Wellington town in central New South Wales (NSW), Australia.

Bokan-Dotson Ridge Rare Earth Element (REE) Project

The Bokan-Dotson Ridge project is a rare earth element (REE) deposit planned to be developed Ucore Rare Metals at Bokan Mountain in Alaska, US.

Boke Bauxite Project

The Boke bauxite project located in Boké region of north-western Guinea is one the biggest greenfield investments in the country in the last four decades.

Bolañitos Mine, Mexico

Bolañitos is an underground gold and silver mine located in the state of Guanajuato in Central Mexico.

Bolivar Mine, Mexico

The Bolivar Mine is an historic underground copper-zinc skarn deposit owned by Sierra Metals Inc. and located in the Piedras Verdes District of Chihuahua State, Mexico.

Bolnisi Copper and Gold Project

The Bolnisi copper and gold project is a major underexplored copper-gold asset in the Republic of Georgia, a mountainous country located in the Caucasus region, at the boundary between Europe and Asia.

Bombore Gold Project

Bombore gold project is located approximately 85km east of Ouagadougou, in the Ganzourgou Province, Burkina Faso. It is one of the biggest undeveloped oxide gold deposits in West Africa.

Bonasika Bauxite Project

Bonasika bauxite project is a direct shipping ore (DSO) project being developed in Guyana. Guyana Industrial Minerals (GINMIN), a subsidiary of First Bauxite Corporation, is the project developer.

Bonnie Claire Lithium Project, US

The Bonnie Claire Lithium Project is the world’s third largest lithium clay and hard rock deposit located in Nye County, Nevada, US.

Borax Open-Pit Mine, Boron, California

Borax open-pit mine, located in Boron, is the world’s biggest borate mine and the biggest open-pit mine in California, US. The mine started operations in 1927 as an underground operation, which was converted into an open-pit operation in 1957. It has been owned and operated by US Borax, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Rio Tinto, since 1967.

Borkum Riffgrund 3 Offshore Wind Farm

The Borkum Riffgrund 3 offshore wind farm planned to be developed with 900MW capacity in the German sector of the North Sea, is expected to be the biggest offshore wind farm in Germany and one of the biggest such facilities in the world.

BORL Bina Refinery

The Bharat Oman Refineries (BORL) Bina refinery located in Madhya Pradesh, India has been operational since June 2011.
BORL, a subsidiary of India’s state-owned Bharat Petroleum Corporation (BPCL), is the operator of the refinery.

Bornite Deposit, Alaska

Bornite is an early-development stage carbonate hosted copper-cobalt deposit in the Ambler Mining District within the Northwest Arctic Borough (NWAB) of Alaska, the US.

Borssele I and II Offshore Wind Power Project

Borssele I and II is a 752MW offshore wind power project located in the Dutch North Sea, Zeeland province, Netherland. Owned and operated by Ørsted (DONG Energy), the project has been fully functional since November 2020.

Borssele III and IV Offshore Wind Power Project

The Borssele III and IV is a 731.5MW offshore wind power project located in the Dutch North Sea, off the coast of Zeeland province, Netherlands.
The project is owned by the Blauwwind consortium that comprises Partners Group (45%), Shell (20%), Mitsubishi Corporation’s subsidiary Diamond Generating Europe (15%), Eneco Group (10%), and Van Oord (10%).

Borumba Pumped Hydro Energy Storage Project, Australia

Borumba Pumped Hydro Project is a 2,000MW pumped hydro energy storage facility planned to be built in Queensland, Australia.

BorWin3 Grid Connection Project, North Sea

BorWin3 grid connection is a 900MW high-voltage direct current (HVDC) offshore interconnection project located in the German North Sea.

Boston Shaker Underground Project

The Boston Shaker underground project is a new underground mine being developed within the Tropicana gold mine in Western Australia.

Bougouni Lithium Project

Bougouni is a hard-rock, open-pit lithium mine planned to be developed near Bougouni in southern Mali. UK-based lithium exploration and development company Kodal Minerals is the owner and developer of the proposed project.

Boulder Creek Wind Farm, Australia

The first stage of Boulder Creek Wind Farm in Queensland, Australia, is expected to commence operations in 2027.

Boundary Hydroelectric Power Plant, Washington

The Boundary hydroelectric power plant built on Pend Oreille River in Washington, US, being refurbished by its owner Seattle City Lights (SCL) after more than 50 years of continuous operations.

Bouri Gas Utilisation Project, Libya

The Bouri Gas Utilisation Project (BGUP) is an offshore subsea gas project being developed by the Mellitah Oil & Gas Libyan branch, a consortium of National Oil Corporation of Libya and Eni North Africa.

Bowdens Silver Project

The Bowdens silver project is located 26km east of Mudgee, in the Central Tablelands Region of New South Wales.

Bowmans Creek Wind Farm

Bowmans Creek Wind Farm (Bowmans) is proposed to be developed approximately 10km east of Muswellbrook in the Hunter-Central Coast Renewable Energy Zone (REZ), Australia.

Bozhong 19-6 Field, China

The Bozhong 19-6 field is located in the Bozhong Sag of South Central Bohai Sea, 100km from Bohai Bay, China.

Bozhong 26-3 Oil Field Expansion

The Bozhong 26-3 oil field expansion project located in Bohai Sea, China, produced first oil in August 2021.

BPCL Kochi Refinery

The Kochi refinery in Kerala is owned and operated by India’s state-owned Bharat Petroleum Corporation (BPCL). With an average crude processing capacity of 15.5 million tonnes per annum (Mtpa), it is claimed to be the biggest public sector refinery in the country.

Braes Bayou natural gas power station

Braes Bayou is a 288MW natural gas-fired power station located in Fort Bend County, Texas, the US. It is owned by independent power producer WattBridge Energy.

Brage Oil and Gas Field

The Brage oil and gas field located in the North Sea, Norway has been operational since 1993. Discovered in 1980, the field is anticipated to continue production until at least 2030. Wintershall Dea is the operator and holds a 35.2% interest in the Brage field, while the other field development partners are Repsol Norge (33.84%), DNO Norge (14.26%), Vår Energi (12.26%), and Neptune Energy (4.44%).

Brahms Oil Refinery, Kamsar

Brahms Oil Refineries, a Switzerland-based energy company focused on developing downstream projects in sub-Saharan Africa, plans to build a modular crude oil refinery at Kamsar, approximately 300km north-west of Konakry in the Republic of Guinea.

Brasse Field, Offshore Norway

The Brasse Project is an oil and gas discovery located in the Production Licence PL740 offshore Norway in the northern North Sea.

Breagh Gas Field, North Sea

The Breagh gas field development comprises 12-slot minimum facilities wellhead platform with 11 production wells.

Breidablikk Field Development Project

The Breidablikk offshore field is considered to be one of the biggest undeveloped oil fields in the Norwegian Continental Shelf. It is proposed to be jointly developed by Equinor, ConocoPhillips, Var Energi, and Petoro with Equinor as the operator.

Brent Field Decommissioning

The Brent field was one of the biggest fields in the UK North Sea which is currently being decommissioned due to depletion of recoverable oil and gas reserves.

Bridge Power Project, Ghana

The Bridge Power Project is a 424MW multi-fuel combined cycle power plant being developed in Tema, Ghana.

Bridgeport Harbor Station 5

The Bridgeport Harbor Station 5 (BHS 5) is a 485MW combined-cycle power plant developed to replace the coal-fired unit three at the Bridgeport Harbor Station in Atlantic Street, Connecticut, US.

Broad Run Expansion Project

The Broad Run expansion project, located on Kinder Morgan’s Tennessee Gas Pipeline (TGP) system in the south-east central region of the US, will provide 200,000 dekatherms per day (Dth/d) additional capacity.

Broadsound Solar Farm and Battery, Australia

The construction works for the Broadsound Solar and Battery in Queensland, Australia in early 2024.

Broken Hill Cobalt Project

The Broken Hill cobalt project, formerly known as the Thackaringa cobalt project, is located approximately 25km south-west of Broken Hill, in New South Wales, Australia. It is one of the biggest greenfield cobalt mines outside Africa.

Browse Gas and Condensate Project, offshore Australia

Browse Gas and Condensate Project in Australia will involve the development of the largest untapped conventional gas resource in the country.

Bruce Power Refurbishment Project

Bruce power refurbishment project will overhaul all the units of the 6.2GW Bruce nuclear generating station, which is the largest nuclear power plant in Canada. The facility was constructed by Ontario Hydro between 1970 and 1987.

Bruce, Keith and Rhum Fields

Bruce, Keith and Rhum are the three producing oil and gas fields in the greater Bruce area in the Northern North Sea, UK.

Brunner Island Power Plant, York County

The Brunner Island power plant, also known as the Brunner Island steam electric station, is a 1.4GW coal and natural gas-fired power plant located in York County, Pennsylvania, US. The co-fired power plant is currently owned and operated by Talen Energy.

Bu Hasa Oil Field Expansion, Abu Dhabi

The Bu Hasa oil field located 200km south of Abu Dhabi, UAE, is planned for a $1.4bn expansion project to increase its production capacity to 650,000 barrels a day (bpd) by 2020.

Buchan and Hannay Fields Decommissioning

The decommissioning of the Buchan and Hannay fields in the North Sea, UK, has been underway since 2017 and is expected to be completed in 2024. Repsol Sinopec Resources UK is the operator and holds 100% interest in the infrastructure of both the fields.

Buchan Floating Offshore Wind Farm, Scotland

The Buchan Floating Offshore Wind Farm is a proposed wind project with a production capacity of up to 1GW. It will be located 75km northeast of Fraserburgh on the Aberdeenshire Coast of Scotland.

Buchan Redevelopment Project, UK North Sea

The Buchan Redevelopment Project is a proposed redevelopment of the Buchan Horst Field, one of the largest development projects in the UK North Sea.

Buckreef Gold Mine Redevelopment

The Buckreef gold mine project involves the redevelopment of an old underground operated by the Tanzanian State during the late 1980s, as well as four nearby gold deposits namely, Buckreef, Buziba, Tembo, and Bingwa, in the north-central region of Tanzania.

Buckskin Oil Field, Gulf of Mexico

Buckskin oil field is situated in the Keathley Canyon in the Gulf of Mexico, US, in 6,800ft of water depth.

Buenavista Copper Mine Expansion

The Buenavista open-pit copper mine in Sonora, Mexico is one of the biggest porphyry copper deposits in the world. Southern Copper Corporation, a subsidiary of Grupo Mexico, is the 100% owner and operator of the project.

Buffalo Plains Wind Farm, Canada

The 495MW Buffalo Plains is an under-construction wind farm project in Alberta, Canada. The project is being developed by Danish renewable investment firm Copenhagen Infrastructure Partners (CIP).

Bukhara Oil Refinery Modernisation

The Bukhara oil refinery in Uzbekistan is being modernised to increase its crude oil conversion capacity as well as to enable the production of Euro-5 standard petroleum products.

Bulgana Green Power Hub, Victoria

The Bulgana Green power hub (BGPH) is a renewable energy generation and storage facility under construction in Wimmera, Victoria, Australia. It will comprise a 194MW onshore wind farm and a 20MW/34MWh battery energy storage system (BESS).

Bulli Creek Clean Energy Project, Australia

Bulli Creek Clean Energy Project is a solar farm and energy storage project planned to be developed in Queensland, Australia.

Bumbuna Hydroelectric Power Plant

The 50MW Bumbuna hydroelectric power plant located on the Seli River in the Tonkolili district of Sierra Leone is being expanded to add 143MW of installed capacity.

Bumi Barito Mineral Coking Coal Project

The Bumi Barito Mineral (BBM) coking coal project is an open-cut coal mine being developed in the Kalimantan province of Indonesia. The high-quality, metallurgical coal mine is jointly owned by developer Cokal (60%) and the Government of Indonesia (40%).

Bunker Hill Mine

Bunker Hill is a historical lead, silver, and zinc deposit in the US state of Idaho. The project is 100% owned by Silver Valley Metals Corporation (SVMC), a wholly owned subsidiary of Bunker Hill Mining Corporation (BHMC).

Bunyu Graphite Project

Bunyu graphite project, located in the Mtwara Region of Tanzania, is owned by Volt Resources.

Buritica Gold Project

The Buriticá gold project is a high-grade gold project being developed near Buriticá in Antioquia, Colombia.

Burton Coal Mine

Burton is a past-producing coal mine in the Northern Bowen Basin, Queensland, Australia, proposed to be re-commissioned by Bowen Coking Coal.

Bushehr Nuclear Power Plant

The Bushehr nuclear power plant (NPP) in Iran, built with Russian technology, has been operational since 2011. It is the first civilian nuclear energy generating facility in the Middle East.

Butcherbird Manganese Project

The Butcherbird manganese project is an open-pit mining development located in the Pilbara region of Western Australia. Butcherbird is believed to host the biggest onshore manganese resource in Australia.

Buxar Thermal Power Project

Buxar thermal power project is a 1,320MW super-critical coal-fired power plant being developed with an estimated investment of £1.2bn ($1.6bn) in Bihar, India.

Buzios Oil and Gas Field

Buzios, formerly known as Franco, is a deepwater oil and gas field located in the pre-salt Santos Basin offshore Rio de Janeiro, in Brazil. It is claimed to be the world’s biggest deepwater discovery till date.

Buzzard Field Expansion

The Buzzard field is one of the biggest oil fields in the UK North Sea which has been in production since January 2007.
CNOOC Petroleum Europe, a subsidiary of China’s state-run CNOOC, is the operator and holds a 43.21% stake, while the other partners in the field development are Suncor Energy UK (29.89%), Harbour Energy (21.73%), and One-Dyas UK (5.16%).

Byerwen Coal Project, Queensland

The Byerwen coal project is an open-cut coal mine being developed approximately 20km west of Glenden in Bowen Basin of Queensland, Australia.

C

Cabinda Oil Refinery

The Cabinda oil refinery being developed in Angola will be capable of processing 60,000 barrels of crude oil a day. It is aimed to reduce the country’s reliance on the import of refined products and increase its exports.

Cabinda Phosphate Project

The Cabinda phosphate mine is an open-pit mining project under development in the Cabinda province, Angola.

Cactus II Pipeline

The Cactus II pipeline will transport crude oil from the Permian basin in West Texas to Corpus Christi and other nearby destination points.

Caculo Cabaça Hydropower Project

The Caculo Cabaça hydropower project is a 2,172MW run-of-the-river hydroelectric facility under construction in the Kwanza Norte Province of Angola.
The project is being developed by Angola’s Ministry of Energy and Water (MINEA) with a total estimated investment of approximately £3.47bn ($4.53bn).

Caesar Tonga Oil Field, Gulf of Mexico

Caesar Tonga oil field is located offshore in the Green Canyon area of the US Gulf of Mexico. Anadarko Petroleum holds 33.75% interest and is the operator of the oil field, while Equinor (formerly Statoil) and Chevron will hold 46% and 20.25% stakes, respectively.

Calcasieu Pass LNG Export Facility, Louisiana

Calcasieu Pass LNG is a ten million tonnes per annum (mtpa) LNG export terminal being developed by Venture Global Calcasieu Pass, a subsidiary of Venture Global LNG, in Louisiana, US.

Calumet Montana Renewable Diesel Project

Calumet Montana Refining’s Great Falls refinery in Montana, US, is being reconfigured to produce diesel from renewable feedstocks. The renewable diesel project, named Montana Renewables, involves the conversion of the existing hydrocracker unit of the refinery.

Cambay Field Development

The formerly producing Cambay oil and gas field, located onshore in Gujarat, India, is planned to recommence gas production from two existing wells, with Australia-based Oilex as the operator and holding 100% interest in the field.

Cambo Field Development

Cambo is an oil and gas field planned to be developed offshore Shetland Islands, Scotland, in the UK Continental Shelf. Siccar Point Energy, a North Sea-focussed exploration and production company, holds a 70% stake and is the operator of the project, while the remaining 30% stake is held by the Royal Dutch Shell which it acquired from Siccar Point Energy in May 2018.

Cameron LNG Project, Louisiana

Cameron LNG project is a 13.5 million tonnes per annum (Mtpa) liquefied natural gas (LNG) export facility under construction in Louisiana, US.

Cameroon-Chad Interconnection Project

The Cameroon-Chad Interconnection Project is a bilateral high-voltage (HV) interconnection project between Cameroon and Chad. It will be the first HV interconnector in Central Africa.

Campos del Sol Photovoltaic Power Plant

The Campos del Sol Photovoltaic Power Plant is located in the Atacama Region of Chile. The project has a net installed capacity of 375MW, making it one of the largest of its kind in the country.

Candelaria Copper Mining Complex

The Candelaria Copper Mining Complex is a combined open-pit and underground mining operation located in the Atacama region of Chile. The project is under shared ownership between Lundin Mining (80%) and Sumitomo (20%).

Cangrejos Gold-Copper Project, Ecuador

The Cangrejos Gold-Copper Project in southwestern Ecuador is being developed by its 100% owner Lumina Gold, a Canadian precious and base metals exploration and development company.

Caorso Nuclear Power Plant Decommissioning

The 860MW Caorso nuclear power plant was the largest and one of the four nuclear power plants in Italy. It operated from December 1981 to 1990 and produced approximately 29TWh electricity.

Cap des Biches Combined Cycle Power Plant

The Cap des Biches project is a 300MW gas-fired combined cycle power plant under construction in the Dakar region of Senegal.

Cape Flattery Silica Sand Project

The Cape Flattery is a silica sand open-pit mining project under development in Queensland, Australia.

Captain Field Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) Project

The Captain oil and gas field located in the North Sea, UK has been in production since March 1997. It is undergoing an (EOR) project for the extension of the field life.

Carangas Project, Bolivia

The polymetallic mine is expected to produce 106 million oz (Moz) of payable silver, 620 million pounds (Mlbs) of payable zinc and 382 Mlbs of payable lead over 16 years.

Caravel Copper Project

The Caravel copper project is a planned open-pit mine located in Western Australia.

Cardamom Project, Gulf of Mexico

The Cardamom project is a deep water oil and gas field located in the US Gulf of Mexico. The field is 100% owned by Shell.

Cardinal-Hickory Creek Transmission Line Project

The Cardinal-Hickory Creek transmission project is a proposed 193km-long 345kV transmission line to connect Iowa and Wisconsin, in the Midwest region of the US.

Carillon Generating Station Upgrade

The 753MW Carillon hydroelectric power generating station is one of the oldest hydropower plants in Canada. It is set to undergo a multi-year upgrade and rejuvenation project to extend its operational life.

Carmacks Project, Yukon Territory, Canada

The Carmacks Project is an open-pit copper-silver-gold-molybdenum mine located in the Yukon Territory, Canada. The project is fully owned by Granite Creek Copper.

Carmichael Coal Project

The controversial Carmichael coal project is located in the Galilee Basin, central Queensland, Australia.

Carrapateena Copper-Gold Project

Carrapateena is a high-grade copper-gold project located approximately 160km from Port Augusta, Australia.

Cascabel Copper-Gold Project, Ecuador

Cascabel project is a copper-gold porphyry deposit located in the Cascabel region of northern Ecuador.

Cascade Power Project

The Cascade power project is a 900MW gas-fired combined-cycle power plant under construction near Edson, Alberta, Canada.

Caserones Copper-Molybdenum Mine, Chile

Caserones Copper-Molybdenum Mine is an active open pit operation located 125km southeast of Copiapó, Chile.

Casino Project, Yukon

The Casino project is a copper-gold-molybdenum-silver mining development located in Yukon, Canada. It is considered to be one of the biggest underdeveloped copper-gold deposits in the world.

Cassia Compression Project

The Cassia Compression project is a new offshore gas project being developed in Trinidad and Tobago. It involves the installation of a new platform, Cassia C, for compressing the gas produced by the nearby existing fields in the Greater Cassia Area.

Castellón Green Hydrogen Project, Spain

Castellón Green Hydrogen Project will use renewable electricity from photovoltaic and wind projects to produce green hydrogen via electrolysis.

Castle Mountain Gold Mine

The Castle Mountain gold mine is an open-pit gold mine located in California, US. It is owned and operated by Castle Mountain Venture (CMV), a partnership between Viceroy Gold and Telegraph Gold.

Catawba Nuclear Power Station

The Catawba nuclear power station is a 2.3GW nuclear power plant (NPP) located at Lake Wylie on the Catawba River, County, South Carolina, US.

Cauchari Lithium Project

Cauchari lithium project a high-grade lithium project located in Puna region, Jujuy Province, Argentina.

Cauchari Solar Project, Jujuy

The Cauchari solar project in Argentina’s northernmost province Jujuy is one of the biggest photovoltaic (PV) solar power projects in South America. Located at an elevation of more than 4km above the sea level, it is also the world’s highest-altitude solar power project.

Cauchari-Olaroz Lithium Project

The Cauchari-Olaroz lithium project lies in Salar de Olaroz and Salar de Cauchari in the Jujuy province in north-west Argentina.

Cauvery Basin Refinery Expansion

The Cauvery Basin refinery expansion involves the dismantling of Chennai Petroleum Corporation’s (CPCL) existing one million tonne per annum (Mtpa) refinery and the construction of a 9Mtpa grassroots refinery and petrochemical complex in Nagapattinam, Tamil Nadu, India.

Cañariaco Norte Deposit, Peru

Cañariaco Norte deposit is a part of the Cañariaco advanced stage copper project located in north-western Peru.

Ceclavin photovoltaic plant, Spain

Ceclavín is an operational solar photovoltaic plant located in the Extremadura municipalities of Ceclavín and Alcántara (Cáceres province) in Spain.

Cedar LNG Project, British Columbia, Canada

The Cedar LNG Project is a Floating Liquefied Natural Gas (FLNG) processing facility and marine export terminal facility planned to be developed in Kitimat District, British Columbia, Canada.

Cedillo Solar PV Project, Spain

The Cedillo solar photovoltaic (PV) plant is a 375MW solar PV power project planned to be developed in the town of Cedillo in Cáceres, Spain.

CEL II Sihanoukville Power Plant

The 135MW CEL II Sihanoukville, under construction in Stung Hav, Sihanoukville, Cambodia, is the second coal-fired power plant in Cambodia to be owned and operated by Cambodia Energy Limited (CEL), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Leader Energy, a company based in Malaysia.

Celtic Interconnector

Celtic Interconnector is a planned 700MW high-voltage subsea power cable that will connect the southern coast of Ireland and the north of France.

Cenos Floating Offshore Wind Farm, Scotland

The Cenos Floating Offshore Wind Farm in the UK Central North Sea was conceived by Scotland-based offshore wind farm developer Flotation Energy in 2020.

Central Asia-South Asia (CASA-1000) Electricity Transmission Project

Central Asia-South Asia (CASA-1000) electricity transmission project is a 1,227km-long cross-border transmission project being developed in Central Asia.

Central Queensland Hydrogen Project, Australia

Central Queensland Hydrogen Project (CQ-H2) is a hydrogen production facility proposed to be developed in Queensland, Australia.

Central Termica de Temane Gas-fired Power Project

The Central Termica de Temane, also known as the Temane thermal power plant, is a 450MW gas-fired power project being developed in the Inhambane province of Mozambique. A consortium of Moz Power Invest (MPI) and Sasol New Energy is developing the project with an estimated investment of approximately £542m ($760m). MPI comprises Electricidade De Moçambique (EDM), and Temane Energy Consortium, which further consists of Globeleq and EleQtra as the lead developers of the project.

Central West Pumped Hydro Project, Australia

The Central West Pumped Hydro Project (CWPH) is a pumped hydro storage project proposed to be developed on private land in New South Wales, Australia.

Centrale Electrique de l’Ouest Guyanais (CEOG) Hydrogen Power Project

The Centrale Electrique de l’Ouest Guyanais (CEOG) project under construction in French Guiana, will be the world’s biggest hydrogen-based renewable energy storage facility, upon completion. Also called the Western French Guiana power plant, the project includes a 55MW photovoltaic (PV) solar park and a 128MWh hydrogen-based energy storage system, along with a battery for short-term energy storage.

Century Zinc Mine

Century zinc mine is situated in Lawn hill in the Lower Gulf of Carpentaria, Australia.

Cernavoda Nuclear Power Plant Expansion

The Cernavoda nuclear power plant (NPP) is the first and the only nuclear power generating facility operating in Romania. Operating since 1996, the facility, with two 706MW operating units, currently fulfils approximately 18% of the country’s electricity demands.

Cerrado Verde Potash Project

The Cerrado Verdo is a phased open-pit potash mining project under development in the Minas Gerais state, Brazil.

Cerrejon Coal Mine

The Cerrejon coal mine in Colombia is the biggest open-cast coal mine in Latin America and one of the largest surface coal mining operations in the world. It is a high-quality thermal coal mining operation jointly owned by Anglo American, BHP, and Glencore each holding one-third of the shares.

Cerro Blanco Gold Project

Cerro Blanco is a high-grade gold mining project planned to be developed by Entre Mares, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Bluestone Resources, in Jutiapa, Guatemala.

Cerro Del Gallo Project, Guanajuato

The Cerro Del Gallo project is a gold-copper-silver deposit located 30km east of Guanajuato City in the state of Guanajuato in central Mexico.

Cerro Dominador Project

Cerro Dominador project is a 210MW hybrid concentrated solar power (CSP) and photovoltaic (PV) power complex under construction on a 1,000ha-site, approximately 60km away from Calama at Maria Elena in the Atacama Desert, Chile.

Cerro Las Minitas Silver Project, Mexico

The Cerro Las Minitas Project in Mexico is an underground silver mine owned fully by Southern Silver Exploration.

Cerro Lindo Mine

The Cerro Lindo polymetallic underground mine, located in the Chincha province of Peru, is one of the biggest zinc producing mines in the world.

CFR600 Nuclear Reactor Pilot Project

The CFR600 (China Fast Reactor-600) nuclear reactor pilot project is under construction in Xiapu, Fujian province, China. It represents the second step in fast reactor development in China following the success of the China Experimental Fast Reactor (CEFR), which was connected to the grid in July 2010.

Champlain Hudson Power Express HVDC Project

Champlain Hudson Power Express (CHPE) is a proposed underwater and underground high-voltage direct current (HVDC) power transmission line project to deliver up to 1,000MW of clean and renewable hydroelectric power from Quebec, Canada to New York, US.

Changfang and Xidao Offshore Wind Farm Project

The Changfang and Xidao Offshore Wind Project (CFXD) involves the development of two wind farms off the coast of Taiwan. The two wind farms will have a combined capacity of around 589MW.

Changhua Offshore Wind Farm, Changhua

Taiwan Power Company has announced plans to construct and develop the 109.2MW Changhua offshore wind farm off the coast of Fangyuan, in the Changhua county in central Taiwan.

Changji-Guquan UHVDC Transmission Project

The Changji-Guquan ultra-high-voltage direct current (UHVDC) transmission line in China is the world’s first transmission line operating at 1,100kV voltage.

Changlongshan Pumped Storage Power Station

The Changlongshan pumped storage power station, being developed in the Zhejiang province of China, will have a total installed capacity of 2.1GW.

Chapada Copper-Gold Mine

The Chapada open-pit copper-gold mine, located in Brazil’s northwest state of Goias, is one of the biggest and lowest-cost copper mines in the country.

Chelopech Gold-Copper Mine, Bulgaria

The Chelopech gold-copper mine is located on the foot of the Balkan Mountains approximately 75km east of Sofia, Bulgaria.

Chernogorsky Coal Mine

The Chernogorsky coal mine is an open-pit hard coal mine located in Khakassia in the south of Eastern Siberia in south-central Russia. It is 100% owned and operated by SUEK-Khakassia, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Siberian Coal Energy Company (SUEK), Russia’s biggest coal company.

Cherry Point Refinery Upgrade

The Cherry Point refinery located in Blaine is the biggest oil refinery in Washington and the third biggest refinery on the US West Coast.

Cheyenne Connector Pipeline Project, Colorado

Cheyenne Connector pipeline project is a 113km interstate natural gas pipeline designed to connect the Denver-Julesburg Basin (D-J Basin) in northern Colorado to the Rockies Express Pipeline Cheyenne Hub (REX Cheyenne Hub) near the Colorado/Wyoming border, US.

Chhindwara Pench Thermal Power Plant

The Chhindwara Pench thermal power plant is a 1,320MW coal-fired power station proposed to be built in the Chhindwara district of Madhya Pradesh, India.

Chia Hui Power Plant Expansion

The Chia Hui combined-cycle natural gas-fired power plant, located in the Chiayi county of Taiwan, has been expanded with a 535MW new combined-cycle unit commissioned in August 2021. Independent power producer Chiahui Power Corporation, a subsidiary of Asia Cement Corporation, owns and operates the facility.

Chichester Hub Iron Ore Operations, Pilbara

The Chichester Hub iron ore operations, located in the Pilbara region of Western Australia, comprise two large-scale, open-pit mines, namely Cloudbreak and Christmas Creek. Fully owned and operated by Fortescue Metals Group (FMG), the integrated iron ore mining and processing hub has an annual production capacity of approximately 100 million tonnes per annum (Mtpa).

Chickahominy Power Station

The Chickahominy power station is a 1.65GW natural gas-fired power plant to be constructed in Charles City County, Virginia, US.

China Stone Coal Project, Queensland

China Stone coal project is a 38 million tonne a year (Mtpa) thermal coal project proposed to be developed in the Galilee Basin, Queensland, Australia.

China-Russia East-Route Natural Gas Pipeline

The China-Russia East-Route natural gas pipeline that commenced partial operation in December 2019 is the first pipeline to supply Russian gas to China.

Chinguetti and Banda Fields Decommissioning

The abandonment and decommissioning of Chinguetti and Banda fields located off the coast of the Islamic Republic of Mauritania are currently underway.

Chino Copper Mine

The Chino copper mine, also known as the Santa Rita copper mine, located in south-western New Mexico, in the US is one of the oldest copper mines in North America and one of the first low-grade, open-pit copper mines in the world.

Chitravathi Pumped Storage Project, India

The Chitravathi Pumped Storage Project is a proposed 500MW/2,805MWH pumped storage hydroelectric scheme in Sri Sathya Sai/Kadapa District of Andhra Pradesh, India.

Cholla Power Plant, Arizona

The Cholla power plant is a coal-fired power station located near Joseph City, in Navajo County, Arizona, US. Operating since 1962, the power generating facility was originally developed with four coal-fired units with a total installed capacity of 1.02GW.

Chooz B Nuclear Power Plant

The Chooz B nuclear power plant located in Chooz, France, has two pressurised water reactors (PWR) with a combined net capacity of 3GW.

Chuquicamata Copper Mine

The Chuquicamata (Chuqui) open-pit copper mine in Northern Chile is being converted into an underground mine to exploit the remaining resources and extend its mine life.

Chvaletice Manganese Project

The Chvaletice manganese project located 90km away from Prague, Czech Republic, is considered to be the biggest manganese deposits in Western Europe.

Cigar Lake Uranium Mine

The Cigar Lake uranium mine, located in the northern part of Saskatchewan province in Canada, is one of the largest uranium deposits in the world.

Cimarron Wind Project, Mexico

The Cimarron Wind Project is the third phase of the Energía Sierra Juarez (ESJ) Wind Complex being developed in Mexico.

Cinovec Lithium-Tin Project

The Cinovec lithium-tin project is a high-grade underground deposit located in Prague, Czech Republic.

Cirata Floating Solar Photovoltaic Power Plant, Indonesia

The Cirata Solar Floating Photovoltaic (FPV) Power Plant in Indonesia is the largest floating solar power plant in Southeast Asia.

Cirkovce–Pince Power Transmission Project

The Cirkovce-Pince transmission project is an 80.5km, 400kV overhead power transmission line being constructed to connect the electricity network of Slovenia to the existing interconnection between Croatia and Hungary.

Citronen Lead-Zinc Project

Citronen lead-zinc project is a high-grade metal project being developed in northern Greenland.

Citrus Combined-Cycle Power Plant, Crystal River Energy Complex, Florida

Citrus combined-cycle power plant is a 1,640MW natural gas-fired power plant located at Crystal River Energy Complex in Citrus County, Florida, US. Built at a cost of $1.5bn, the facility is one of the biggest gas-fired power plants commissioned in the US in 2018.

Ciudad Rodrigo Photovoltaic Project

The Ciudad Rodrigo Photovoltaic Plant is a renewable facility being developed by renewable energy company Iberdrola in Salamanca, Castilla y León, Spain.

Clair Ridge Development Project, North Sea

Clair Ridge is the second phase development of the Clair field located 75km off the west coast of Shetland in the North Sea, UK. It started producing oil towards the end of November 2018.

Clarke Creek Wind and Solar Farm, Queensland

Clarke Creek wind and solar farm project is a 1.2GW hybrid renewable energy project planned to be developed in the Isaac Regional Council, Queensland, Australia. Lacour Energy is the developer of the project.

Clayton Valley Lithium Project

The Clayton Valley lithium project is a lithium-bearing claystone deposit planned to be developed in Clayton Valley, in the Esmeralda County of Nevada, US.

Clean TeQ Sunrise Project, New South Wales

Clean TeQ Sunrise project, previously known as the Syerston project, is a massive high-grade Nickel-Cobalt-Scandium project under development in New South Wales, Australia.

Clearwater Lithium Project, Canada

The Clearwater Lithium Project is a proposed mining operation in Southern Alberta, Canada. The project is expected to involve pumping lithium-enriched saline water from wells to a Central Process Facility, where the lithium will be extracted and purified.

Clinton Power Station, Illinois

The Clinton power station (CPS) is a single-unit nuclear power plant located approximately 13km east from the city of Clinton, in Illinois, US.

CLOV Development, Angola

The CLOV deepwater oil fields development project, located offshore Angola, involves the development of four fields, namely Cravo, Lirio, Orquidea, and Violeta.

Cluster 2 Field Development, KG-DWN 98/2 Block, Bay of Bengal

Cluster 2 field is an oil and gas field located in Block KG-DWN 98/2 in the Bay of Bengal, on the east coast of India. Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC, a state-owned company, is currently operating the block.

Coalburn 1 Energy Storage Project, Scotland

Coalburn 1 is a 500MW battery energy storage project being developed in South Lanarkshire in Scotland, the UK.

Coastal GasLink Pipeline Project, British Columbia

Coastal GasLink pipeline project is a 670km-long gas pipeline being developed in British Columbia, Canada.

Coastal Virginia Offshore Wind Project

The Coastal Virginia offshore wind (CVOW) project with a planned capacity of 2.6GW will be the biggest offshore wind farm in the US and one of the biggest in the world.

Cobre Panama Copper Mine

The Cobre Panama copper mine is a large open-pit copper mine located in the Colon Province of Panama. Canadian miner First Quantum Minerals holds a 90% interest and is the operator of the mine, while the remaining 10% is held by Korea Resources Corporation (Kores).

Coburn mineral sands project

The Coburn mineral sands project is an open-pit heavy mineral mining development by Strandline Resources in Western Australia.

Coega Green Ammonia Project, South Africa

The project is expected to produce 1.2 million tonnes of green ammonia annually and support the energy transition in South Africa.

Coir Glas Pumped Hydro Storage Project, UK

The Coir Glas Pumped Hydro Storage Project is proposed to be developed in the Scottish Highlands of the UK.

Collie Battery Energy Storage System, Australia

Collie Battery Energy Storage System (CBESS) Project is a 1GW/ 4GWh battery project being developed near the town of Collie in Western Australia (WA).

Colluli Potash Mine

The Colluli potash project is a low-cost, long-life sulphate of potash (SOP) project under development in Eritrea, Eastern Africa. The open-cut, high-grade potash project is being developed by Colluli Mining Share Company (CMSC), a 50:50 joint venture partnership between Australia’s Danakali and Eritrean National Mining Corporation (ENAMCO).

Colstrip Power Plant, Montana

The Colstrip steam electric station (CSES) is a 2,094MW coal-fired power plant located near Colstrip, Rosebud County, Montana, US. It is operated by Talen Montana, a subsidiary of Talen Energy, which is a privately-owned independent power producer based in Pennsylvania.

Columbus Gas and Condensate Field Development

The Columbus gas and condensate field located in the central North Sea, UK is expected to start production in the fourth quarter of 2021. Serica Energy is the operator and holds a 50% interest in the project, while the other development partners are Tailwind Mistral (25%) and Waldorf Production (25%).

Comanche Peak Nuclear Power Plant, Texas

The 2.3GW Comanche Peak nuclear power plant (CPNPP) is one of the two operating nuclear energy facilities in Texas, US. In service since 1990, it is also the second newest nuclear power station in the US, after the Watts Bar NPP in Tennessee that was opened in 1996.

Commonwealth LNG

Commonwealth LNG is a planned LNG liquefaction and export terminal set to be located on the US Gulf Coast near Cameron, Louisiana, US.

Compostilla Thermal Power Plant, Leon

The 1GW Compostilla thermal power plant located at Cubillos del Sil, Leon province, Spain, is set to be permanently closed in June 2020.

Congo LNG Project

The Congo LNG Project in the Republic of the Congo is the first natural gas liquefaction (LNG) project in the country.

Constancia Copper-Molybdenum Mine

Constancia is an open-pit copper-molybdenum mine by Canadian mining company Hubay Minerals in the Chumbivilcas Province of Peru. It is one of the lowest cost open-pit sulphide copper mines in South America.

Conwy Oil Field Development

The Conwy oil field located in the East Irish Sea, UK has been in production since March 2016. Tailwind Energy is the operator and holds a 100% interest in the offshore field, which is tied back to the nearby Douglas complex. Eni UK, a subsidiary of Eni, agreed to acquire a 100% interest in the Conwy field from Tailwind in May 2021. Subject to regulatory approvals, the Conwy field acquisition is expected to be a strategic fit with Eni UK’s Liverpool Bay operation.

Coolidge Power Plant Expansion

The Coolidge Generating Station, a 575MW gas-fired simple-cyclepeaking power plant located in Pinal County, Arizona, US, is planned to be expanded with 16 additional fast-start gas-fired units of 820MW capacity.

Copper Creek Project

Copper Creek Project is a large undeveloped copper deposit located in the state of Arizona, the US. The property is being explored by its 100% owner Faraday Copper.

Copper Flat Project, US

The Copper Flat Project is a porphyry-copper deposit owned (100%) and operated by New Mexico Copper (NMCC), a wholly owned subsidiary of THEMAC Resources Group, in New Mexico, the US.

Copper Mountain Mine

The Copper Mountain mine is an open-pit copper mining operation located in British Columbia, Canada. The mining property is under a shared ownership between Copper Mountain Mining (75%) and Mitsubishi Materials (25%).

Copper String 2.0 Power Transmission Project

The CopperString 2.0 transmission project is a proposed 1,100km high-voltage overhead transmission line to connect the electricity network of Queensland’s North West Minerals Province with the National Electricity Market (NEM) grid near Townsville in Queensland, Australia.

Copper World Complex

The Copper World is an open-pit copper mining complex planned to be developed in Pima County, Arizona, US.

Copperstone Gold Project

Copperstone gold project is a high-grade underground gold project being developed along the Walker Lane Belt in western Arizona, US.

Copperwood Project, Michigan, US

The Copperwood Project is a copper ore mine located in the US state of Michigan within the Porcupine Mountains copper district. The project is currently in the development stage.

Coral South FLNG Project

Coral South floating liquefied natural gas (FLNG) project located offshore Mozambique, in the southern part of Area-4 of Rovuma Basin, is the first FLNG project in Africa. It will be the world’s first ultra-deepwater FLNG facility to operate at a water depth of more than 2,000m.

Corani Silver-Lead-Zinc Project

The Corani silver-lead-zinc project is located in the district of Corani within the province of Carabaya, Puno, Peru.

Corbetti Geothermal Power Project

Corbetti geothermal power project is a is a large-scale project being developed in the Corbetti Caldera region of Ethiopia.

Cordero Silver Project, Mexico

Cordero project in Chihuahua State of Mexico is one of the largest undeveloped silver deposits in the world.

Core Gas Project Phase 1, North Sea

The Core gasproject phase-1 involves the development of three offshore gas fields namely, Southwark, Blythe and Elgood,in the UK sector of the North Sea.

Coringa Gold Project, Brazil

Coringa Project in Pará State, Brazil achieved first gold in July 2022, and it is slated to ramp up production in 2025.

Coronado Generating Station, St. Johns, Arizona

Coronado generating station (CGS) is a 773MW coal-fired power station located near St. Johns, Arizona, US. Wholly-owned and operated by Salt River Project (SRP), a non-profit community-based public power utility based in Arizona, the power station comprises two generating units commissioned in 1979 and 1980, respectively.

Corpus Christi LNG Project, Texas

The Corpus Christi LNG export terminal in Texas, US, is operated by Corpus Christi Liquefaction, a subsidiary of Cheniere Energy.

Corrib Gas Field

The Corrib gas field in the Slyne Basin is the biggest natural gas field in Ireland. The offshore field has been in production since December 2015. Vermilion Energy is the operator and holds a 20% interest in the field, while the other development partners are Canada Pension Plan Investment Board (CPPIB, 43.5%) and Equinor (36.5%).

Cortes-La Muela Hydroelectric Power Complex

The Cortes-La Muela hydroelectric power complex located near Valencia, Spain, is the site for Europe’s biggest pumped storage power facility. Owned and operated by Spanish electric utility Iberdrola, the 1.8GW hydropower complex comprises the 290MW Cortes II conventional hydroelectric plant, the 634MW La Muela I and the 878MW La Muela II pumped storage power plants.

Courant Project, Quebec, Canada

The Courant Project is a green hydrogen and green ammonia production plant. The project is being developed in Quebec, Canada.

Courseulles-sur-Mer Offshore Wind Farm

The Courseulles-sur-Mer offshore wind farm is a 450MW wind farm under construction near Calvados, Normandy, France.

Cove Point LNG Facility, US

Cove Point LNG is an import, export and liquefaction facility located near Lusby, on the western shore of the Chesapeake Bay in Southern Maryland, south of Washington DC, in the US.

Cozamin Copper-Zinc-Lead-Silver Mine

Cozamin mine is an underground copper-zinc-lead-silver mine located in the Zacatecas Mining District, Mexico. Fully owned by Capstone Gold, a subsidiary of Capstone Mining, the mine has been in operation since August 2006.

CPCL Manali Refinery

The CPCL Manali refinery is a complex and integrated oil refinery operating in Chennai, India since 1969. It is one of the oldest refineries in southern India.

CPHGC Coal-fired Thermal Power Plant

China Power Hub Generation Company (CPHGC) has developed a 1.32GW coal-fired thermal power plant approximately 45km away from Karachi in Hub, Balochistan, Pakistan.

Crawford Nickel-Cobalt Sulphide project

The Crawford Nickel-Cobalt Sulphide project is located around 42km north of Timmins in Ontario, Canada. The feasibility study of the project is currently underway.

Crean Hill Project, Ontario, Canada

The Crean Hill Project is a past-producing open-pit and underground nickel mine owned by Magna Mining and located in the Sudbury Basin nickel district of Ontario, Canada.

Crib Point LNG Import Facility, Victoria

AGL Energy proposes to build a LNG import facility at Crib Point, Victoria, Australia, to source liquefied natural gas (LNG) gas at competitive prices from Australian and international suppliers, and to deliver the regassified natural gas to customers in south-eastern Australia.

Cricket Valley Energy Center, Dover, New York

The Cricket Valley Energy Center is a 1.1GW combined-cycle power plant under development in Dover, New York, US. Cricket Valley Energy Center LLC, an affiliate of Advanced Power, is developing the project, which will use natural gas as fuel.

Crimson Energy Storage project

Crimson Storage is a 350 MW / 1400 MWh standalone energy storage project located in Riverside County, California, the US.

Cruachan (Hollow Mountain) Pumped-Storage Power Station

The Cruachan power station, also known as the Hollow Mountain power station, located in Scotland is one of the four pumped-storage power plants in the UK. Owned and operated by the Drax Group, the facility houses four generating units for a total capacity of 440MW. Originally owned by Spanish company Iberdrola, the power station commenced operations with the commissioning of the first two turbine units in October 1965, while the third and fourth units were brought online in 1966 and 1967 respectively.

Cruachan Expansion Project in Scotland, UK

The Cruachan Expansion Project (Cruachan 2) is a 600MW underground pumped storage hydro plant owned and will be developed by Drax Hydro in Scotland, UK.

Crux Gas and Condensate Field

The Crux gas and condensate field is located in the Browse Basin of Australia.

CSA Copper Mine, New South Wales, Australia

CSA Mine is a currently producing, high-grade, underground copper mine located in New South Wales. The mine is regarded as one of the highest-grade copper mines in Australia.

Cuajone Copper Mine

Cuajone copper mine is located in the Moquegua region of Peru near the Andes mountain range, which is the largest continental mountain range in the world.

Cuica Oil Field

The deepwater oil field, Cuica, located in block 15/06 offshore Angola, commenced production in July 2021. Eni Angola, a subsidiary of Italian oil and gas major Eni, is the operator of the field and holds a 36.84% interest in Angola’s deep offshore block 15/06.

Cultana Pumped Hydropower Project

The Cultana pumped storage hydropower project is a proposed 225MW hydroelectric power project near Port Augusta, Southern Australia. It will be Australia’s first seawater pumped hydro facility as well as the world’s biggest saltwater pumped hydro project.

Cultana Solar Farm

The Cultana solar farm is a 280MW photovoltaic (PV) solar project being developed in Whyalla, South Australia.

Culzean Gas Condensate Field, North Sea

Culzean is an offshore gas condensate field located in the North Sea, around 230km off the coast of Aberdeen in the UK.

Cumberland Pipeline Project, US

The Cumberland Project is a proposed pipeline project in the US state of Tennessee to be developed by Tennessee Gas Pipeline Company (TGP), a company of Kinder Morgan.

Cumbrian Metallurgical Coal Project

The Cumbrian metallurgical coal project, also known as the Woodhouse Colliery project or the Whitehaven coking coal project, will be the UK’s first underground coal mine to be developed in the last three decades.

Curipamba Project

Owned by Salazar Resources, the Curipamba project comprises seven exploratory concessions covering 30,327ha. Curipamba is a volcanogenic massive sulfide (VMS) district containing copper, zinc, lead, silver and gold resources, on the foothills of the Cordillera Occidental, in central-west Ecuador.

Cygnus Gas Field Development

The Cygnus field located in the southern North Sea is the single biggest producing gas field in the United Kingdom (UK). The offshore field can supply up to 250 million cubic feet (mcf) of gas a day accounting for approximately 6% of the UK’s total gas needs.

Cynergy LNG Import Terminal

The Cynergy liquefied natural gas (LNG) import terminal is located in the island country of Cyprus. The project is being undertaken as part of the CyprusGas2EU programme, which aims to introduce natural gas to Cyprus for the first time.

Cypre Offshore Gas Project, Trinidad and Tobago

The Cypre Gas Project is a planned offshore gas development that will be located off the southeast coast of Trinidad. The site is situated within the East Mayaro Block in a water depth of around 80m.

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Dahej LNG Import Terminal

The Dahej LNG import terminal located at the port of Dahej in Gujarat is India’s first LNG receiving and regasification facility operating since 2004.

Dakota Access Pipeline

The Dakota Access Pipeline, also known as the Bakken Oil Pipeline, is a controversial 1,886km-long underground pipeline in the US to transport light, sweet crude oil from the Bakken and Three Forks shale formations in North Dakota through South Dakota and Iowa to an oil terminal near Patoka in Illinois.

Dalma Gas Development Project

The Dalma gas field project is located off the coast of Abu Dhabi, UAE. It is being developed as part of the Ghasha ultra-sour gas concession project that seeks to bolster the UAE’s goal of attaining self-sufficiency in gas production.

Dangote Refinery, Lagos

Dangote refinery is a 650,000 barrels per day (bpd) integrated refinery and petrochemical project under construction in the Lekki Free Zone near Lagos, Nigeria. It is expected to be Africa’s biggest oil refinery and the world’s biggest single-train facility, upon completion in 2020.

Dania Beach Energy Center, Broward County, Florida

The Dania Beach Energy Center is a 1.16GW gas-fired combined-cycle power project intended to replace two of Florida Power & Light Company’s (FPL) ageing combined-cycle units at Lauderdale power plant site in Dania Beach, Broward County, Florida, US.

Dannemora Iron Ore Mine Restart

The ancient Dannemora iron ore mine in Uppland, Sweden, is planned to be restarted by Grängesberg Exploration (GRANGEX).

Darlington Nuclear Power Station Refurbishment

The Darlington Nuclear Generating Station, Canada’s second-biggest nuclear power station located in Ontario, is undergoing a multi-billion dollar refurbishment project to extend the operational life of the facility by 30 years.

Darlington Point Solar Farm, New South Wales

Darlington Point solar farm (DPSF) is a 333MWDC (275MWAC) photovoltaic (PV) solar farm to be built approximately 10km south of Darlington Point in New South Wales (NSW), Australia. It is touted to be the biggest solar power project in Australia.

Darlipali Super Thermal Power Station

The Darlipali power plant is a 1.6GW coal-fired, super thermal power generating facility located in Sundargarh, Odisha, India. India’s state-owned National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC) is the owner and developer of the project which is estimated to cost approximately £1.29bn ($2.06bn).

Darwendale Platinum Project

The Darwendale platinum project is an underground platinum group metals (PGM) mining development located in the Great Dyke area of Zimbabwe. It is considered to be one of the biggest PGM deposits in the world.

Dasa Uranium Project

The Dasa uranium project is an underground, high-grade uranium mine being developed by Global Atomic in the Republic of Niger.

Dasu Hydropower Project

The Dasu hydropower project (HPP) is a 4.32GW run-of-the-river hydroelectric power facility planned to be developed in two stages on the Indus River, approximately 7km upstream of the Dasu town, Kohistan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.

DaTan Combined-Cycle Power Plant Expansion

The DaTan combined-cycle power plant, also referred to as Dah-Tarn power plant or Ta-Tan power plant, is a gas-fired power plant located in Guanyin District, Taoyuan City, Taiwan.

Datengxia Water Conservancy Hydropower Project

The Datengxia water conservancy hydropower project is a 1.6GW water conservancy cum power generation project being constructed in the Guangxi autonomous region in southern China.

Datteln 4 Coal-Fired Power Plant

The 1.1GW Datteln 4 power plant is the last coal-fired power project to be developed in Germany, the European country which decided in 2019 to phase out all 84 of its coal-fired power stations by 2038.

Davis Crude Oil Refinery, North Dakota

The Davis refinery is a state-of-art crude oil refinery being developed by Meridian Energy in Billings County, North Dakota, US.

Decar Nickel-Iron Alloy Project

The Decar nickel-iron project is being developed within the Mount Sidney Williams complex in British Columbia, Canada.

DeLa Express Pipeline Project, US

The DeLa Express Project is a proposed long-haul pipeline in the US to transport liquids-rich natural gas to key demand markets.

Delfin LNG Deepwater Port Project, US

Delfin LNG is a deepwater port and floating liquefied natural gas (LNG) export project being developed in Cameron Parish, Louisiana, US.

Delta LNG Export Facility

The Delta LNG export facility is a 20 million tonnes per annum (Mtpa) natural gas liquefaction plant planned to be developed in Plaquemines Parish, Louisiana, USA.

DemoSath Floating Offshore Wind Power Pilot Project

DemoSath is a floating offshore wind power pilot project being developed off the Basque coast of Armintza in northern Spain.

Deutsche Bucht Offshore Wind Farm

Deutsche Bucht offshore wind farm is being constructed in Germany’s Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) of the North Sea.

Dewey Burdock Uranium Project

The Dewey Burdock uranium project is a high grade uranium project located in South Dakota, USA. The project is fully owned and operated by Azarga Uranium.

Dhamra LNG Import Terminal, Odisha

Dhamra LNG terminal is a five million tonne per annum (Mtpa) LNG import and regasification facility under construction at Dhamra Port, in the Bhadrak district of Odisha, India.

Dhi Qar Combined-Cycle Power Project

Dhi Qar combined-cycle power plant is a 750MW gas-fired power project under construction at Nasiriyah, Dhi Qar Governorate, Iraq. Being developed in two phases, the Dhi Qar power plant will be owned and operated by the Ministry of Electricity of Iraq.

Diablillos Silver-Gold Project, Argentina

According to the PFS, Diablillos Silver-Gold Project will produce 13.4 Moz silver-equivalent (AgEq) on average over a 14-year life-of-mine (LOM).

Diablo Canyon Nuclear Power Plant, California

The 2,256MW Diablo Canyon nuclear power plant (NPP) is the only remaining nuclear power plant in operation in California, US. The two-reactor power plant is scheduled for decommissioning in two phases, in 2024 and 2025, after being in service for 40 years.

Diamer Bhasha Dam Hydropower Project

Diamer Bhasha is a multi-purpose mega-dam project planned to be developed on the Indus River near Chilas, in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Gilgit-Baltistan regions of Pakistan.

Diamond Green Diesel Plant Expansion

The Diamond Green Diesel plant located near Valero Energy’s St. Charles refinery, Norco, Louisiana, US is being expanded to more than double its renewable diesel output.

Dibang Hydropower Project, Arunachal Pradesh

Dibang is a flood control cum hydroelectric power project planned to be developed on the Dibang River, a tributary of Brahmaputra River, in Arunachal Pradesh, India. At 2,880MW installed capacity, it will be the country’s biggest hydropower facility.

Dickinson Renewable Diesel Facility

The Dickinson oil refinery, owned by Marathon Petroleum in North Dakota, US, has been converted into a renewable diesel facility. Dakota Prairie Refining, a subsidiary of Marathon Petroleum, owns and operates the Dickinson renewable diesel facility, which is currently claimed to be the second biggest renewable fuels facility in the US with a production capacity of 12,000 barrels of renewable diesel a day (bpd).

Dieppe – Le Treport Offshore Wind Farm

The Dieppe-Le Treport offshore wind farm is a 496MW wind farm being developed off the coast of Dieppe and Le Treport, France.

Digboi Refinery Expansion Project, Assam, India

The Digboi Refinery Expansion Project is a proposed capacity augmentation project of Digboi Refinery from existing 0.65 million metric tons per annum (mmtpa) to 1mmtpa. It is located in Digboi in Tinsukia District of Assam.

Dinginin Coal-fired Power Project

The Dinginin power project is a 1.3GW coal-fired power project located in the Bataang Peninsula of Philippines. GN Power Dinginin Company, a joint venture between AC Energy and Aboitiz Power (a subsidiary of Therma Power and Power Partners) is developing the coal-fired power facility with an estimated investment of £1.11bn ($1.7bn).

Dinorwig Power Station

The Dinorwig power station, also known as Electric Mountain, is the biggest hydroelectric facility and the fastest power generating asset in the UK, capable of delivering up to 1,728MW of electricity in just 16 seconds.

Dniester Pumped Storage Hydroelectric Power Project

The Dniester power project is a 2.2GW pumped-storage power plant (PSPP) under construction in the Chrnivtsi province of Ukraine. Ukrhydroenergo is developing the pumped storage power generation facility through a consortium, namely Research Production Association (RPA) Ukrgidroenergobud that includes Dnipro-Spetsgidroenergomontazhe, Enpaselectro, Kyivmetrobud, SHDSU, and Intergidrobud.

Dobrovolnoye Uranium Mine

The Dobrovolnoye uranium mine is an underground deposit being developed as a pilot production project in the Kurgan region of Russia.

Dogger Bank D Wind Farm, UK North Sea

Dogger Bank D is a proposed offshore wind farm in the UK North Sea, designed to have a production capacity of up to 2GW. The project is being developed by SSE Renewables, a UK-based renewable energy company, and Equinor, with both companies holding an equal 50% stake as joint venture partners.

Dogger Bank Wind Farms

The Dogger Bank wind farms located in the North Sea,UK, will comprise three 1.2GW offshore wind farms namely, Creyke Beck A, Creyke Beck B, and Teesside A.

Dolna Odra Gas-Fired Power Plant

The Dolna Odra gas-fired power plant is a 1.4GW combined-cycle power project to replace the existing 1.36GW Dolna Odra coal-fired power station in the Western Pomerania region of Poland.

Dolphin Tungsten Project

Dolphin tungsten project is an open-cut mine being developed on King Island, Tasmania, Australia.

DolWin4 and BorWin4 Grid Connection Systems

Once operational, each offshore grid connection system will be able to transmit 900MW of renewable electricity to German transmission grid.

DolWin6 Power Transmission System

The Dolwin6 is a 320kV high-voltage direct current (HVDC) power transmission system to transmit onshore the electricity generated by the offshore wind farms in the German North Sea Cluster 3 to the Emden/Ost.

Dominga Iron-Copper Project

The Dominga iron and copper mining project involves the construction of two open-pit mines, a mineral processing plant, a water desalination plant, as well as a seaport shipping terminal in the town of Totoralillo Norte, Chile. The project is owned and proposed to be developed by Andes Iron, which acquired the iron-copper property from Mineria Activa in December 2010.

Donald Rare Earth and Mineral Sands Project, Australia

Donald Rare Earth and Mineral Sands Project in Victoria, Australia, is one of the largest, undeveloped heavy mineral sands resources in the world.

Dongfang (DF) 13-2 Gas Fields Development, South China Sea

The Dongfang 13-2 gas fields development project, also known as the DF 13-2 project, is located offshore Dongfang City, in the Hainan Province of China.

Dorado Oil and Gas Development, Australia

Dorado oil and gas project is located in the Bedout Sub-Basin in Commonwealth waters, approximately 150km north of Port Hedland, Western Australia.

Doropo Gold Project, Côte d’Ivoire

The Doropo Gold Project is an open pit gold mine owned 100% by Centamin. The mine is located in the Bounkani Region in northeastern Côte d'Ivoire.

Double Black Diamond Solar Project, US

Ready for construction in spring 2023, Double Black Diamond is a 592.8MWac solar project located in central Illinois, The US.

Dougou Extension Sylvanite Project

The Dougou Extension is a sylvanite mine located in the Kouilou district of Democratic Republic of Congo.

Dover Development, US Gulf of Mexico

Dover is a deepwater oil field project being developed as a subsea tieback to the Appomattox production hub in the US Gulf of Mexico.

Draugen Field, Norwegian Sea

Draugen field, located 150km off the coast of Norway, secured Norwegian Ocean Industry Authority (Havtil) consent to extend the lifespan of its facilities until 31 December 2040.

Drax Power Station

The 3.9GW Drax power station located near Selby, North Yorkshire, is the biggest power plant in the UK. Owned and operated by Drax Power, a subsidiary of Drax Group, the plant generates approximately 18TWh of electricity a year, which accounts for 6% of the UK’s total electricity supply.

Driftwood LNG Project, Louisiana

Driftwood LNG project, planned to be developed on the west bank of Calcasieu River in Louisiana, US, involves the construction of a 27.6 million ton per annum (Mtpa) LNG terminal and 154.5km of feed gas pipeline.

Dubbo Project

The Dubbo project is a large open-pit polymetallic mine under development in New South Wales, Australia.

Dudgeon Offshore Wind Farm

The 402MW Dudgeon offshore wind farm is located in the North Sea approximately 32km off the coast of North Norfolk, the UK.

Dugar Hydro Electric Project, India

The 500MW Dugar Hydro Electric Project is a proposed run-of-river scheme to be developed near Luj Village on Chenab River in the Chamba District of Himachal Pradesh, India.

Dumat Al Jandal Wind Farm

The 400MW Dumat Al-Jandal wind farm is the first utility-scale wind power project in Saudi Arabia and one of the biggest wind farms in the Middle East. Estimated to cost £401m ($500m), the onshore wind farm is being developed by a consortium of France-based EDF Renewables (51%) and Abu Dhabi’s renewable energy company Masdar (49%).

Dumont Nickel-Cobalt Project

The Dumont nickel-cobalt project is located in the municipalities of Launay and Trecesson in western Antibi, Quebec, Canada.

Dundas Titanium Ilmenite Project

Dundas titanium ilmenite project (formerly Pituffik Titanium) is being developed in the Municipality of Avannaata, Greenland.

Dundonnell Wind Farm

The 336MW Dundonnell wind farm is being developed in Dundonnell, approximately 70km north-east of Warrnambool, Victoria, West Australia.

Duqm Refinery and Petrochemicals Project

The Duqm refinery is a 230,000 barrels per day (bpd) greenfield oil refinery project under construction in the special economic zone in Duqm, Oman. Duqm Refinery and Petrochemical Industries Company (DRPIC) will be the operator of the refinery.

Duva Field Development

The Duva oil and gas field, developed as a subsea tie-back to the Gjøa field in the Norwegian North Sea, came on stream in August 2021. Neptune Energy operates the field with 30% interest, while the other development partners are Idemitsu Petroleum Norge (30%), PGNiG Upstream Norway (30%), and Sval Energi (10%).

Duyen Hai 3 Thermal Power Plant Extension

The Duyen Hai 3 coal-fired power plant extension project involved the addition of a new 688MW unit at the Duyen Hai power station complex in the Tra Vinh province of Vietnam.

Dvalin Gas Field Development

The Dvalin gas field being developed as a subsea tieback in the Norwegian Continental Shelf is all set to commence production in the fourth quarter of 2020. The Norwegian Petroleum Directorate granted consent for the start of operations at the offshore field in October 2020.

Dvalin North Gas Field

Dvalin North Gas Field lies in the Norwegian Sea, around 200km off the coast of Northern Norway. It was the largest discovery in Norway in 2021.

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Eagle Gold Mine

The Eagle gold project is being developed approximately 85km from the Mayo mining district in Central Yukon, Canada.

Eagle Nickel and Copper Mine, US

Eagle Mine is an underground high-grade nickel and copper mine located in the US state of Michigan. The mine commenced commercial operations in 2014.

Eagle’s Nest Mine, Ring of Fire, Ontario

The Eagle’s Nest mine is a high-grade nickel-copper-platinum group element (PGE) deposit discovered by Noront in 2007.

Earba Pumped Storage Hydro Project, UK

The Earba Pumped Storage Hydro Project is proposed by Gilkes Energy within Ardverikie Estate, Kinloch Laggan in Scotland, the UK.

East Africa Crude Oil Pipeline (EACOP)

The East Africa Crude Oil Pipeline (EACOP) is a 1,443km pipeline to connect the oil fields around Lake Albert in Uganda to Tanzania's export terminal in Tanga. Planned to supply up to 216 thousand barrels of crude oil a day from Uganda to Tanzania, it will be the first of its kind pipeline in East Africa and the longest electrically heated crude pipeline in the world.

East Anglia ONE Offshore Wind Farm

The East Anglia ONE wind farm is a 714MW project located offshore East Anglia, in the British waters of the southern North Sea. ScottishPower Renewables (SPR), a subsidiary of Iberdrola, is developing the project with an estimated investment of £2.5bn ($3.2bn).

East Anglia Three Offshore Wind Farm, UK

East Anglia Three is an offshore wind farm being developed off the coast of Norfolk, in the Southern North Sea, the UK. It is owned by ScottishPower Renewables, a part of the Iberdrola group.

Eastern HVDC Link

The Eastern HVDC Link is a proposed multi-billion pound transmission project to deliver up to 4GW of clean power from Scotland to England, through a high-voltage direct current (HVDC) subsea power transmission system.

Eastern Mediterranean Pipeline Project

Eastern Mediterranean (EastMed) is a 1,900km natural gas pipeline project connecting the gas reserves of eastern Mediterranean to Greece.

Eastern Trough Area Project, UK

The Eastern Trough Area Project (ETAP) is a complex integrated development of multiple oil and gas reservoirs located in the Central North Sea, around 240km east of Aberdeen, the UK.

Edvard Grieg Oil Field

The Edvard Grieg oil and gas field located in the Norwegian North Sea has been in production since November 2015. Lundin Energy Norway, a subsidiary of Lundin Energy, is the operator and holds a 65% stake, while the other partners are OMV Norge (20%), and Wintershall Dea Norge (15%).

Edwards Sanborn Solar and Energy Storage Project

The Edwards Sanborn project is an integrated solar and battery energy storage project under construction in California, US.

EemsEnergyTerminal, The Netherlands

EemsEnergyTerminal is an operational floating liquefied natural gas (LNG) import terminal developed by in the Netherlands.

Efeler Geothermal Power Plant Expansion

The Efeler geothermal power plant (GPP) located in Aydin, Turkey, is the biggest of its kind in the country, with a power generation capacity of approximately 162.3MW.

EFGL Floating Wind Power Project

The Les Eoliennes flotantes du Golfe du Lion (EFGL) project is a floating wind power facility under development in the Mediterranean Sea, France.

Egina Oilfield Development

Egina oilfield is an ultra-deepwater field located in 1,600m-deep waters in the Gulf of Guinea, approximately 150km off the coast of Nigeria. The offshore oilfield commenced production in December 2018 and is expected to produce 200,000 barrels of oil a day, accounting for 10% of Nigeria’s total oil production.

Egyptian LNG Project, Idku

The Egyptian LNG project, also known as the Idku LNG plant, is located approximately 50km east of Alexandria, Egypt. It consists of two natural gas liquefaction trains with a combined capacity to produce 7.2 million tonnes of LNG per annum (Mtpa).

Eirin Gas Field Development, North Sea

Eirin is an Equinor-operated gas field located in North Sea, around 9km northwest of the Gina Krog project. Equinor owns 78.2% stake in the field, while Kuwait Foreign Petroleum Exploration Company- subsidiary KUFPEC Norway holds the remaining 21.8%.

El Campo Wind Farm

The El Campo wind farm is a 243MW onshore wind farm located in Knox County, Texas, US.

El Compas Gold-Silver Project

El Compas gold-silver project comprises 28 mining concessions covering 4,217ha in the southern part of Zacatecas, one of the biggest historic silver mining districts of Mexico.

El Dabaa Nuclear Power Project

El Dabaa will be the first nuclear power plant (NPP) in Egypt. The 4.8GW project comprising four 1.2GW Russian pressurised water reactor (PWR) units will be owned by the Nuclear Power Plants Authority (NPPA) of Egypt, while Russia’s State Atomic Energy Corporation Rosatom will develop and deliver the facility.

El Musel LNG Terminal, Spain

The El Musel LNG terminal is an operational liquefied natural gas (LNG) terminal located in Gijón, Asturias, Spain.

El Niño Gold Project

El Niño underground mine is located within the South Arturo gold project in Carlin Trend, Nevada, US.

El Roble Copper-Gold Mine

The El Roble mine is the only operating copper mine in Colombia which has been in production since 1990. The underground copper-gold mine is owned and operated by Minera El Roble (MINER), a subsidiary of Atico Mining.

El Sauz Onshore Wind Power Project

The El Sauz project, previously known as the El Sauz Ranch power project, is a 300MW onshore wind power plant under construction in Texas, US.

El Sharara Oil Field

The El Sharara oil field located in the Murzuq Desert in southwest Libya is the biggest oil field of the North African country Libya, which is believed to hold the largest proven oil reserves in Africa.

El Tigre Silver-Gold Project, Mexico

The open pit El Tigre Project is expected to deliver a total of 43 million payable silver equivalent ounces (AgEq) or 510 thousand payable gold equivalent ounces (AuEq.

Elandsfontein Phosphate Project

Elandsfontein is an open-pit phosphate mine being developed in the Western Cape province of South Africa. It is one of the biggest phosphate deposits in the country.

Elba LNG Export Project, Georgia

The Elba LNG export project, also known as the Elba liquefaction project, involves the conversion of a pre-existing LNG import and re-gasification terminal at Elba Island, Chatham County, Georgia, into a 2.5 million tonnes per annum (Mtpa) LNG export facility.

Elbehafen LNG Project, Germany

The Elbehafen liquefied natural gas (LNG) terminal is located in the port city of Brunsbüttel in Germany.

Eldfisk North Project

Eldfisk North is an offshore oil field project in the North Sea, Norway, planned to be developed with an estimated total investment of £980m ($1.2bn).

ElecLink Interconnector

The ElecLink is a 320kV high-voltage direct current (HVDC) bi-directional interconnection project being developed to transfer up to 1GW of electricity between the United Kingdom (UK) and France via the Channel Tunnel.

Electric Thermal Energy Storage (ETES) System, Hamburg

The 130MWh Electric Thermal Energy Storage (ETES) demonstration project, commissioned in Hamburg-Altenwerder, Germany, in June 2019, is the precursor of future energy storage solutions with gigawatt-scale charging and discharging capacities.

Elga Coal Complex

The Elga coal complex located in south-eastern Yakutia is Russia’s biggest and one of the world’s biggest deposits of high-quality coking coal.

Elia Modular Offshore Grid Project, North Sea

Elia modular offshore grid (MOG) project is the first of its kind offshore grid connection being developed in the Belgian waters of the North Sea. Belgium’s high-voltage electricity transmission system operator Elia is developing the project with an estimated investment of £365m ($444m).

Eliwana Iron Ore Mine and Rail Project

Eliwana iron ore mine and rail project is located near the port of Hedland in the Pilbara region of Western Australia.

Elk Creek Critical Minerals Project

Elk Creek Project in the US state of Nebraska is a critical minerals project that will produce niobium, scandium and titanium minerals.

Elk Gold Project

The Elk gold project is a historical high-grade gold mine located in the Merritt area of British Columbia, Canada. It is being redeveloped by Gold Mountain, which became the 100% owner of the project by acquiring Bayshore Minerals in September 2020.

Emerald Floating Wind Project, Celtic Sea, Ireland

The Emerald Project is a 1.3GW floating offshore wind farm proposed to be developed off the south coast of Ireland in the Celtic Sea.

Empire Offshore Wind Project

Empire Wind is a planned wind farm being developed by Equinor and BP through a 50-50 joint strategic partnership in offshore New York, the US.

Empire State Mine, New York, US

The Empire State Mine (ESM) project comprises a group of high-grade zinc mines in the US state of New York. The group includes an operational mine (ESM 4) and six historic mines- ESM 1, 2 and 3, Hyatt, Pierrepont and Edwards.

ENAP Aconcagua Refinery

The ENAP Aconcagua refinery located in Concon, Chile has been operational since November 1955.EnapRefinerías, a subsidiary of Chile state-owned Empresa Nacional del Petróleo (ENAP), is the owner and operator of refinery.

Enbridge Line 3 Oil Pipeline Replacement

The Enbridge Line 3 crude oil pipeline replacement project involved the construction of a new pipeline to replace Enbridge’s pre-existing 1,765 km-long and 34in-diameter pipeline that had been supplying crude oil from Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, to the US Midwest refineries since 1968.

Eneabba Rare Earths Mining

The Eneabba rare earths project involves the mining operation of a stockpile by RefineryCo, a special purpose entity (SPE) owned by Iluka Resources, in the Western Australia state of Australia.

Energia Costa Azul (ECA) LNG Project

The Energia Costa Azul (ECA) LNG export project involves the conversion of the existing regasification terminal in Baja California, Mexico into a gas liquefaction and export facility.

Engebo Rutile and Garnet Mining Project, Vestland County

The Engebo rutile and garnet mining project is an open-pit mine being developed by Nordic Mining’s subsidiary Nordic Rutile in the Vestland County of Norway.

English Farms Wind Farm, Poweshiek County, Iowa

The English Farms wind farm is being built in Deep River and Jackson Townships, approximately 96km east of Des Moines in Poweshiek County, Iowa.

Ennore SEZ Supercritical Thermal Power Project

The Ennore SEZ super thermal power project (STPP) is a 1.3GW coal-fired power station under construction at Katupalli near Ennore, Tamil Nadu, India.

Enterprise Nickel Project

Enterprise is an open-pit nickel mine located in the Kalumbila district of North Western Province in Zambia. The project is owned and operated by Kalumbila Minerals, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Canadian metals and mining company First Quantum Minerals.

EPIC Crude Oil Pipeline, Texas

EPIC crude oil pipeline will extend from Orla, Reeves County, Texas, to the Port of Corpus Christi, Texas, US, to transport crude oil volumes from Delaware and Midland sub-basins of the Permian Basin in West Texas and the Eagle Ford basin in South Texas.

Equus Gas and Condensate Project

Equus is an offshore gas and condensate project in the North West Shelf, around 200km northwest of Onslow in Western Australia.

Erawin Field Development Project, Libya

The Erawin Field Development Project is an onshore oil field located in the Murzuq Basin in southwest Libya.

ERC Mostorod Refinery

The Egyptian Refining Company’s (ERC) Mostorod refinery in Egypt was officially inaugurated in September 2020. It is claimed to be the biggest public-private partnership infrastructure project in Egypt.

ESC Harrison County Power Plant, West Virginia

The ESC Harrison County power plant is a 610MW gas-fired combined-cycle power plant planned to be built in Harrison County, West Virginia, US.

Escalones Copper Project, Chile

The Escalones Copper Project is an open-pit copper porphyry deposit with an oxidised copper mineralisation and is located in the Santiago Metropolitan Region, Central Chile.

Escondida Mine, Chile

Escondida open-pit mine in Chile is one of the largest copper mines in the world. The mine has been operating continuously since commencing production in late 1990.

Eskay Creek Revitalization Project, Canada

The Eskay Creek Revitalization Project involves restarting the past producing Eskay Creek mine in British Columbia, Canada.

Etame Marin Block

The Etame Marin block located offshore Gabon, along the Atlantic coast of Central Africa has been producing oil since 2002.
Vaalco Energy is the operator and holds a 63.6% participating interest in the offshore field complex, while the other development partners are Sinopec’s subsidiary Addax Petroleum (33.9%), and PetroEnergy (2.5%).

Eumseong Combined-Cycle Power Plant

The Eumseong combined-cycle power plant is a 1.1GW gas-fired power project planned to be developed in the Chungcheongbuk province of South Korea.

EuroAfrica Interconnector Project

The EuroAfrica Interconnector is a high-voltage, direct current (HVDC) subsea cable system being developed to connect the electricity grids of Egypt, Cyprus, and Greece.

EuroAsia Interconnector Project, Greece-Cyprus-Israel

EuroAsia Interconnector is a 400kV high-voltage direct current (HVDC) subsea cable system planned to connect the electricity grids of Israel, Cyprus, and Greece (Crete and Attica) with the European transmission network.

Eva Copper Project, Queensland

Eva copper project (formerly known as the Cloncurry copper project) is a copper-gold mining project located 95km north-east of Mount Isa, Queensland, Australia.

Evelyn Field Development

The Evelyn oil and gas field being developed as a subsea tie-back to a nearby floating production, storage, and offloading vessel (FPSO) in the central North Sea, UK is expected to start operations in the fourth quarter of 2022. Tailwind Energy is the operator and holds a 100% interest in the field.

Ewoyaa Lithium Project, Ghana

The Ewoyaa Lithium Project, developed by Atlantic Lithium, is set to become Ghana’s first lithium-producing mine. Located in West Africa, the mine is currently 100% owned by Atlantic Lithium, an African-focused lithium exploration and development company formerly known as IronRidge Resources.

ExxonMobil Baytown Refinery

ExxonMobil’s Baytown refinery complex in Texas is one of the biggest integrated refinery and petrochemical facilities in the US. The refinery is capable of processing approximately 560,500 barrels of crude oil a day (bpd).

ExxonMobil’s Singapore Refinery Expansion

The Singapore refinery, located on Jurong Island, Singapore, with a nameplate capacity of 592,000 barrels per day (bpd), is ExxonMobil’s biggest oil refinery. The integrated refinery facility is being expanded to further produce higher-value lube products from fuel oil.

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Falchani Lithium Project, Peru

Falchani Lithium Project is an advanced-stage hard-rock lithium deposit located in the Carabaya Province, Puno District of south-eastern Peru.

Falea Polymetallic Deposit, Mali

Falea project is a polymetallic (uranium, copper and silver) deposit located in Mali, West Africa. The project includes three contiguous exploration licences, namely- Falea, Bala, and Madini- collectively called Falea project.

Farzad B Gas Field Development

The Farzad B gas and condensate field is spread across the maritime boundary of Iran and Saudi Arabia in the Persian Gulf. The Iranian portion of the field was originally planned to be developed by an Indian consortium led by ONGC Videsh (OVL), the overseas investment arm of India’s state-owned ONGC, which had discovered the field in 2008 as part of an exploration service contract (ESC) for the Farsi offshore block, awarded by the National Iranian Oil Company (NIOC) in December 2002.

Fawley oil refinery expansion

The Fawley oil refinery near Southampton, Hampshire, on England’s south coast is the biggest and the oldest among the six refinery sites currently operational in the UK.

Fecamp Offshore Wind Farm

The Fecamp offshore wind farm is a 498MW wind farm located in the English Channel, off the coast of northern France.

Fenelon Gold Project, Quebec

The Fenelon gold project is an underground mine located in the Quebec province of Ontario, Canada.

Fengda Combined-Cycle Power Plant Expansion

The Fengda gas-fired plant located in the Guangdong province of China is being expanded with two new combined-cycle units for an additional capacity of 920MW. Post expansion, the capacity of the power station will be increased to 1.28GW.

Fengman Hydropower Station Reconstruction

The Fengman hydropower station originally built in 1937 on the Songhua River in Jilin Province is one of the oldest hydroelectric facilities of China. It has been reconstructed with a total installed capacity of 1.48GW to eliminate safety hazards and provide better flood control.

Fengning Pumped Storage Power Plant

The 3.6GW Fengning pumped storage power station under construction in the Hebei Province of China will be the world’s biggest pumped-storage hydroelectric power plant.

Fenix Gold Project, Atacama

The Fenix gold project located in the Atacama Region III, Chile, is one of the biggest undeveloped gold oxide projects in the Americas.

Fenix Lithium Mine, Salar Del Hombre Muerto

The Fenix lithium mine is an integrated brine extraction and lithium processing facility located in the Salar del Hombre Muerto salt pan in Argentina.

Fenja Oil Field Development

The Fenja oil field development project involves subsea development of the Pil and Bue fields and tieback to the Njord A platform in the Norwegian Sea, Norway.

Ferguson Lake Project, Canada

The Ferguson Lake property is a mining project being developed in the territory of Nunavut, Canada. The project hosts base metals (nickel, copper, cobalt) and platinum-group metals (mainly palladium and platinum), as well as potentially lithium minerals.

Fiddler’s Ferry Power Station, Cheshire

The Fiddler’s Ferry power station was one of the largest coal-fired power stations in the UK, which served two million people with a power generation capacity of 1.9GW during its peak.

Filo del Sol Project

Filo del Sol Project is a high-grade epithermal copper-gold-silver open-pit project being developed in South America.

Finlaggan Gas Field, North Sea

Finlaggan gas field located in the Central North Sea, UK, is being developed by Zennor Pathway, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Zennor Petroleum. It is being developed as a subsea tie-back to the Britannia platform operated by ConocoPhillips. The Britannia platform is located 20km north-east of the project area.

Finley Solar Farm, New South Wales

Finley solar farm is a 175MW photovoltaic (PV) solar farm under construction approximately 6km of Finley in the Berrigan Shire Council, New South Wales (NSW), Australia.

Finniss Lithium Project

The Finniss lithium project is an open-pit spodumene lithium mine along with a processing plant being developed near Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia. Core Lithium, is the owner and developer of the project.

Firefly Floating Offshore Wind Power Project, South Korea

The Firefly (Bandibuli) Floating Offshore Wind Power Project is being planned to be developed 70km off the Ulsan coast in South Korea with an investment of several billion dollars.

FlagshipONE eMethanol Project

FlagshipONE eMethanol project is planned to be developed in Örnköldsvik, Sweden. The Power-to-X facility is expected to produce 50,000 tonnes of e-methanol annually to facilitate the decarbonisation of the shipping industry.

Florence Copper Project

The Florence copper project located in Pinal County, Arizona, US is fully owned by Florence Copper, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Taseko Mines.

Florida Canyon Zinc Project, Peru

The Florida Canyon Zinc Project is located in the Eastern Cordillera of Peru. The project, currently in development stage, hosts a polymetallic deposit containing zinc, lead and silver.

Foard City Wind Project

Foard City wind project is a 350MW onshore wind farm located in Texas, US.

Formosa 2 Offshore Wind Farm

Formosa 2 is a 376MW offshore wind power project located adjacent to Taiwan’s first commercial-scale offshore wind farm Formosa 1, which was commissioned in December 2019.

Forouzan Oil Field Expansion, Persian Gulf

Forouzan oil field, also known as Foroozan oil field, is located in the Persian Gulf, approximately 100km south-west of Kharg Island, Iran.

Fort Cady Borate Project

The Fort Cady borate project is a boric acid (H3BO3) deposit located in California, USA.

Fort Hills Oil Sands Project

Fort Hills is an oil sands mine project in production in the Athabasca region of Alberta in Canada, around 90km north of Fort McMurray.

Fort Knox Gilmore Expansion Project, Alaska

The Fort Knox gold mine, located in Fairbanks North Star Borough of Alaska, US, is being expanded to include newly acquired mineral rights.

Fort Saskatchewan Path2Zero Expansion Project, Canada

The Fort Saskatchewan Path2Zero Expansion Project involves building an integrated ethylene cracker and derivates complex in Alberta, Canada.

Forty Mile Wind Power Project, Alberta

The Forty Mile wind power project is a 400MW onshore wind farm planned to be developed in the Forty Mile county, Alberta, Canada. Suncor Energy is developing the project in two phases through its wholly-owned subsidiary Forty Mile Granlea Wind GP.

Fosen Vind Project

Fosen Vind is an onshore wind project encompassing the development of six wand farms in the Trøndelag County of Central Norway. With a combined capacity of 1GW, Fosen Vind is touted to be the biggest onshore wind power project in Europe.

Four Corners Power Plant, New Mexico

Four Corners power plant is a 1.5GW coal-fired energy facility situated on the Navajo Nation, 24km west of Farmington, New Mexico, US.

Four Mile Uranium Mine

The Four Mile Uranium mine is located in the Frome Basin in the state of South Australia.

Fowler Ridge Wind Farm, US

The Fowler Ridge Wind Farm (FRWF) is an operational 750MW wind project located in the US state of Indiana.

Frade Oil Field

The Frade deepwater oil field located in the Campos Basin, offshore Brazil has been in production since June 2009. Brazil-based independent oil and gas company PetroRio is the operator and holds a 100% interest in the Frade field.

Francisco Pizarro Solar Power Project

The Francisco Pizarro solar plant is a 590MW photovoltaic (PV) project under development in the Torrecillas de la Tiesa and Aldeacentenera regions of Spain.

Freeport LNG Export Terminal, Quintana Island, Texas

The Freeport LNG export terminal is a 20 million tonnes per annum (Mtpa) natural gas liquefaction and export project being developed on the Quintana Island near Freeport, Texas, US.

Frontier Oil Sands Project

Frontier oil sands project was a proposed oil sands mine near Fort McMurray, Alberta.

Frosk Field Development

The Frosk oil field is planned to be developed as a subsea tieback to the Alvheim floating production, storage and offloading (FPSO) facility operating in the central North Sea, Norway. Aker BP, the operator of the Alvheim field, holds 65% stake in the Frosk field, while the other development partners are Vår Energi (20%) and Lundin Energy Norway (15%).

Fruta del Norte Gold Project

Fruta del Norte is a high-grade gold deposit being developed in south-east Ecuador in South America by Lundin Gold’s subsidiary Aurelian Ecuador.

Fryslan Wind Farm, Friesland

Fryslan wind farm is a 380MW near-shore wind project being developed by Windpark Fryslan, in the Frisian part of Ijsselmeer Lake near Breezanddijk, Netherlands.

Fujairah F3 Power Project

The Fujairah F3 is a 2.4GW gas-fired combined-cycle power plant being developed within the Fujairah water and electricity complex at Ras Al Qidfa, Al-Fujairah, United Arab Emirates (UAE).

Fujairah Underground Oil Storage project

The Fujairah underground oil storage project is a 42 million barrels underground crude storage facility to be developed in the Emirate of Fujairah, on the eastern coast of United Arab Emirates (UAE).

Fukang Pumped Storage Power Station

The Fukang pumped-storage power project under construction in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of China will comprise four generating units for a total capacity of 1.2GW.

Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant

The Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant, located in the towns of Futaba and Ohkuma, 250km north of Tokyo, Japan, was operational from 1979 until it was damaged by the Great East Japan Earthquake in March 2011.

Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant Decommissioning

Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power station located on the Pacific coast in Okuma, Japan, has been undergoing a planned decontamination and decommissioning programme since it was damaged by the 2011 Japan earthquake and tsunami.

Fukushima gas-fired power station

The Fukushima gas-fired power plant, also known as the Soma Port natural gas power station, is a 1,180MW combined-cycle power project located in the Fukushima prefecture of Japan.

Fulla Field Development, North Sea

The Fulla Field Development (Production Licence 873) is an offshore oil and gas field operated by Aker BP. It is located in the Yggdrasil area (previously NOAKA) in the Central Norwegian Sea.

Fénix Gas Project

Fénix field, the world’s southernmost gas project, is being developed offshore Tierra del Fuego in Argentina.

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Gabanintha Vanadium Project

The Gabanintha vanadium project, a proposed open-pit mining development in Western Australia is expected to be one of the biggest primary vanadium producers in the world.

Gadag Wind Power Project, India

The Gadag Wind Power project is a nearly 302MW wind energy power plant being developed in the Gadag District of Karnataka, India.

Gakara Rare Earth Project

The Gakara rare earth project located in the Bujumbura province of Burundi is one of the world’s highest-grade rare earth deposits and the only producing rare earth mine in Africa.

Gamsberg Zinc Mine Phase II Expansion

The phase II expansion of the Gamsberg zinc mine in the North Cape province, South Africa is planned to double the mine capacity to eight million tonnes per annum (Mtpa) of run-of-mine (ROM) ore.

Gangneung Anin Coal-fired Power Plant

The Gangneung Anin power project is a 2,080MW coal-fired power plant under construction in the Gangwon province of South Korea.

Garland Solar Facility, Kern County

The Garland solar facility is a 200MW photovoltaic (PV) power plant in operation in Kern County, California, US.

Gas Interconnector Greece-Bulgaria (IGB) Pipeline Project

Gas Interconnector Greece-Bulgaria (IGB) is a 182km-long trans-border natural gas pipeline under construction to transport gas from Greece to Bulgaria.

Gas Natural Acu (GNA) Power Project, Rio De Janeiro

Gas Natural Acu (GNA) power project is a 3GW integrated LNG-to-power project being developed in two phases at the Port of Acu, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.

Gateway West Transmission Line

The 1,609km-long Gateway West transmission line is being built across the states of Wyoming and Idaho in the US.

Gazprom Neft Moscow Refinery Modernisation

The Gazprom Neft Moscow oil refinery in Russia has been undergoing a large-scale modernisation since 2011. It is one of the oldest oil refining sites in Russia that originally started operations in 1938. Gazpromneft Moscow Refinery, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Gazprom Neft, is the owner and operator of the refinery.

Gemini Solar Project

Gemini solar project is a 690MW integrated solar photovoltaic (PV) and battery storage facility proposed to be built on US federal lands near Las Vegas, Nevada. It is expected to be the biggest solar power facility in the US, as well as one of the biggest renewable energy projects of its kind globally.

Genale-Dawa III Multipurpose Hydropower Project

Genale-Dawa III multipurpose hydropower project also called GD-3 is a 254MW hydroelectric power project situated in the Genale-Dawa River Basin in southeast Ethiopia.

Generadora Gatun Combined Cycle Power Project

The Generadora Gatún is a 670MW gas-fired combined cycle power project under construction in the Colón province, Panama.

Georgia Lake Project

Georgia Lake spodumene project is a planned open-pit and underground mining operation in the Thunder Bay Mining District of Ontario, Canada.

Ghatampur Thermal Power Plant, Uttar Pradesh

Ghatampur thermal power plant is a 1,980MW super-critical coal-fired power project under construction at Ghatampur in the Kanpur district of Uttar Pradesh, India.

Ghawar Oil Field

Located approximately 100km west of Dhahran and 200km east of Riyadh in Saudi Arabia’s Al Hasa Province, Ghawar is the world’s biggest conventional onshore oil field both by reserves and daily output.

Gibraltar Copper-Molybdenum Mine, Canada

The Gibraltar Copper-Molybdenum Mine is an open pit mine located in the Cariboo Mining Division in south-central British Columbia, Canada.

Gigastack Renewable Hydrogen Project

Gigastack is a demonstration project in the UK for industrial scale, low-cost renewable hydrogen production through the electrolysis process. The innovative project is being undertaken by a consortium led by ITM Power, an electrolyser systems manufacturer based in Sheffield, UK.

Gina Krog Field, North Sea

The Gina Krog oil and gas field (formerly known as Dagny) is located 30km off the Norwegian coastline. The Gina Krog is located in blocks 15/5 and 15/6 of production licences PL 303, 048, 029 and 029B in the North Sea.

Girassol Deepwater Oil Field

Girassol is an offshore deep water oil field located off the coast of Luanda, Angola. It was discovered in 1996, marking the first major discovery in Block 17.

Gjøa P1 Project

The Gjøa P1 project targets the untapped oil and gas reserves of the Gjøa field located in the Norwegian North Sea. Neptune Energy is the operator and holds a 30% interest in the Gjøa field, while the other development partners are Petoro (30%), Wintershall Dea Norge (28%), and OKEA (12%).

Glendell Coal Mine Expansion

The Glendell open-pit coal mine that forms part of Glencore’s Mount Owen coal mining operations in Upper Hunter Valley, New South Wales, Australia, is proposed for expansion to more than double its annual production capacity while extending the mine life until 2044.

Go4Zero Project, Belgium

The Go4Zero Project, capable of producing 2 million tons of net-zero cement per annum, has been granted €230m from the European Union Emissions Trading System.

Goat Hill Pumped Storage Hydro Project, Port Augusta

Goat Hill pumped storage hydro project is a 250MW hydropower plant being developed in Lincoln Gap, approximately 12km west of Port Augusta, South Australia.

Godda Ultra Supercritical Thermal Power Project

Adani Power is developing the 1.6GW Godda ultra supercritical thermal power project in Jharkand, India.

Gode Wind 3 Offshore Wind Farm, German North Sea

Gode Wind 3 is an offshore wind farm project being developed in the North Sea, offshore Germany.

Goi Thermal Power Station Replacement

The Goi thermal power station replacement project involves the construction of three new gas-fired combined-cycle units of 2.34GW total capacity to replace six ageing gas-fired steam power units at the facility.

Goldboro Gold Project

Goldboro Gold project is a surface gold mine located in Guysborough County, Nova Scotia, Canada.

Goldboro LNG Export Project

Goldboro LNG project is a ten million tonnes per annum (Mtpa) liquefied natural gas (LNG) export facility being developed in Nova Scotia, Canada. The project will be the first fully-permitted integrated LNG export facility in Eastern Canada to be equipped with gas supplies, a pipeline route, and marine facilities.

Golden Pass LNG Export Terminal, Texas

The Golden Pass liquefied natural gas (LNG) import terminal located in Texas, US, is being expanded to add an export facility.

Golden Plains Wind Farm

The Golden Plains Wind Farm is a planned 1,330MW onshore renewable project in Victoria, Australia.

Golden South Wind Energy Facility

Golden South wind energy facility is a 200MW onshore wind farm being developed in the Saskatchewan province of Canada.

Golden Triangle Polymers Plant, US

The Golden Triangle is an integrated polymers facility being developed in Orange County, Texas in the US.

Goldendale Energy Storage Project

The Goldendale energy storage project is a 1.2GW closed-loop pumped storage hydropower station planned to be developed in Washington, US.

Goliat Oil Field, Norwegian Barents Sea

The Goliat Oil Field is the first offshore producing oil and gas field operated by Vår Energi in the Norwegian Barents Sea.

Goonyella Riverside Coal Mine

The Goonyella Riverside open-pit coal mine located in the Bowen Basin of Central Queensland is Australia’s third biggest coal mine by recoverable coal reserves.

Gorakhpur Haryana Atomic Power Project

The Gorakhpur Haryana atomic power project, also known as the Gorakhpur Haryana Anu Vidyut Pariyojana (GHAVP), is located at Gorakhpur, in Fatehabad district, Haryana, India.

Gordon Butte Pumped Storage Project, Montana

Gordon Butte pumped storage project is a 400MW hydroelectric facility planned to be developed in Meagher County, Montana, US.

Goreh-Jask Crude Oil Pipeline

The Goreh-Jask pipeline along with the development of a new oil export terminal at Jask is a strategic project for Iran.

Gorgon LNG Project Expansion

Gorgon gas project expansion encompasses the expansion of Gorgon natural gas project located on the Barrow Island, approximately 60km off the northwest coast of Western Australia.

Gorgon LNG Project, Barrow Island

Gorgon LNG project, located on the Barrow Island, approximately 60km offshore Western Australia, has been in operation since March 2016.

Goro Nickel-Cobalt Mine

The Goro nickel-cobalt mine is a fully-integrated mining operation involving an open-pit mine, a processing plant and a port facility in the French island territory of New Caledonia in the South Pacific.

Goschen Mineral Sands and Rare Earths Project, Australia

The Goschen Mineral Sands and Rare Earths project is the flagship project of Australia-based company VHM. The project, which contains rare earth deposit of 413,107 tonnes of total rare earth oxide (TREO), is located in North-West Victoria, Australia.

Goulamina Lithium Project

The Goulamina lithium project is an open-pit lithium mine located near Bamako, the capital city of Mali.

Goya Wind Farm

The Goya wind farm is a 300MW project being developed in the Zaragoza region, Aragon, Spain. It is jointly owned by Mirova Eurofideme 3 (51%), a fund managed by Mirova, General Electric (25%), Engie (15%), and Forestalia (9%).

Goyder South Stage 1 Wind Power Project

The Goyder South Stage 1 wind power project is a 412MW onshore wind farm being developed in the Mid North region of South Australia.

Grain LNG Import Terminal

The Grain LNG import terminal located on the Isle of Grain, UK is the Europe’s biggest LNG import terminal with an LNG regasification capacity of 15 million tonnes per annum (Mtpa) and a storage capacity of one million cubic metres (mcm).

Grand Maison Hydroelectric Power Plant

The 1.8GW Grand Maison hydroelectric power station at Allemont, Isere is the biggest hydropower facility in France, as well as the biggest pumped storage hydroelectric facility in Europe.

Grandpuits Refinery Conversion

The Grandpuits refinery, owned and operated by Total, in Seine-et-Marne, France is proposed to be converted into a zero-crude facility to support the development of fossil fuel substitutes and achieve carbon neutrality.

GranMorgu Development, Suriname

The GranMorgu project development will involve the development of the Sapakara South and Krabdagu oil discoveries, off the coast of Suriname.

Granny Smith Gold Mine

The Granny Smith gold mine is an underground gold mining operation located at Yilgarn Craton in Western Australia. The mine is owned and operated by GSM Mining Company, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Gold Fields.

Granville Harbour Wind Farm, Tasmania

Granville Harbour wind farm is a 112MW onshore wind farm under construction in Tasmania, Australia. The wind farm will generate enough clean electricity to power 46,000 homes.

Grasberg Block Cave Underground Mine

Grasberg Block Cave (GBC) is an underground copper and gold mine located within the Grasberg minerals district, Papua Province, Indonesia.

Grassy Mountain Coal Project, Alberta

Grassy Mountain coal project is a proposed open-pit metallurgical coal project in a legacy coal mining area near the Crowsnest Pass in south-west Alberta, Canada.

Gravitricity Gravity-based Energy Storage Demonstrator

Gravitricity is an innovative gravity-based mechanical energy storage technology being developed by Gravitricity, an energy storage company based in Edinburgh, Scotland, UK. The novel energy storage system is based on the principle of raising and lowering a heavyweight to store and release electrical power.

Gray Whale 3 Offshore Windfarm, South Korea

The Gray Whale 3 Floating Offshore Windfarm is planned to be developed around 60-70km from Ulsan Port in South Korea.

Great Bear Project, Ontario, Canada

Great Bear gold project is expected to deliver more than 500,000 ounces annually during the first eight years of its 12-year mine life

Great Plains Combined-Cycle Power Project

The Great Plains power project, also known as the Moose Jaw power project, is a 350MW combined-cycle natural gas-fired power plant under construction in the Saskatchewan province, Canada.

Great White Kaolin Project, Australia

The Great White Kaolin (GWK) Project in South Australia is the flagship project of ASX-listed emerging industrial minerals producer Andromeda Metals.

Greater Burgan Field

The Greater Burgan field, also known as Burgan Field, is an oil and gas field located in south-eastern Kuwait. Kuwait Oil Company (KOC) owns and operates the field, which accounts for approximately half of Kuwait’s total crude production.

Greater Changhua Offshore Wind Projects

The Greater Changhua offshore wind projects are planned to be developed on four sites in the Taiwan Strait, from 35km to 60km off the coast of Changhua County, Taiwan.

Greater Ekofisk Area Development, North Sea

The Greater Ekofisk area is located in the North Sea, approximately 300km south-west of Stavanger, Norway. It is one of the oldest operational field complexes on the Norwegian continental shelf, which comprises three fields namely Ekofisk, Eldfisk, and Embla.

Greater Mooses Tooth 2 Oil and Gas Project

ConocoPhillips is developing the Greater Mooses Tooth 2 oil and gas project located in the North Slope of Alaska, US, with an estimated investment of $1.5bn.

Greater Sunrise development

The Greater Sunrise development, which includes the Sunrise and Troubadour gas and condensate fields, is located in waters between East Timor (Timor-Leste) and Australia.

Greater Tortue Ahmeyim LNG Project

Greater Tortue Ahmeyim is an offshore liquefied natural gas (LNG) project based on upstream gas production in 2km-deep waters on the maritime border of Mauritania and Senegal. It is the deepest offshore project in Africa till date.

Green Duba Integrated Solar Combined-Cycle Power Plant

The Green Duba integrated solar combined-cycle (ISCC) power plant is a 600MW project under construction in Tabuk along the Red Sea coast, in the north-western region of Saudi Arabia.

Green Turtle Battery Park, Belgium

Once operational, Green Turtle Battery Park can meet the average annual energy consumption of 385,000 households.

Green Volt Floating Offshore Wind Farm, Scotland

The Green Volt Floating Offshore Wind Farm is an up to 560MW renewable project planned to be developed in the Scottish North Sea. The project is expected to help Scotland to reach its 2045 Net Zero target.

Greenbushes Lithium Mine

The Greenbushes mine in Western Australia is the biggest operating lithium mine in the world.

Greenlink Interconnector Project

The Greenlink Interconnector project is a proposed 320kV high-voltage direct current (HVDC) power cable system between Ireland and Wales to interconnect the electricity networks of Ireland and Great Britain.

GreenStream Pipeline

The GreenStream Pipeline transports natural gas from Mellitah on the Western part of the Libyan coast to Gela in Italy.

Greensville County Power Station, Virginia

Greensville County power station is a 1,588MW combined-cycle natural gas power plant located in Greensville County, Virginia, US.

Groningen Gas Field

Located near Slochteren, Groningen Province, Netherlands, the Groningen gas field is the biggest gas field in Europe. The onshore gas field was discovered in 1959 and has been producing since 1963.

Grudziadz Combined Cycle Power Plant

The Grudziadz power project is a 560MW gas-fired combined cycle gas turbine (CCGT) power plant under development in the Kujawy-Pomorskie province, Poland.

Grupa Lotos Oil Refinery Upgrade

The 10.5 million tonnes per annum (Mtpa) Grupa Lotos oil refinery located in Gdansk is one of the two refineries operational in Poland. Grupa Lotos, an integrated oil and gas company based in Poland, is the owner and operator of the refinery. The Polish State Treasury is the main shareholder with 53.19% stake in the company.

Guanaceví Mine, Mexico

Guanaceví is an operational underground silver mine located in the historic silver mining district of Durango in northern Mexico.

Guanajuato Mine Complex

The Guanajuato mine complex (GMC) is an underground silver-gold mining operation located in the Guanajuato state of Mexico. Fully owned by Minera Mexicana el Rosario, a subsidiary of Great Panther Mining, the mine complex has been in production since 2006.

Guangming Combined Cycle Power Plant

The Guangming power project is a 2GW gas-fired combined cycle power plant under construction in the Guangdong province, China.

Gudrun Field, North Sea

Gudrun field, located around 55km north of the Sleipner installations, was officially opened in August 2014

Guernsey Power Station

Guernsey power station is a 1.8GW gas-fired combined-cycle power plant planned to be built in Guernsey County, Ohio, US.

Gulf Coast Express Pipeline, Waha, Texas

The Gulf Coast Express (GCX) pipeline is a 720km-long gas pipeline developed by Kinder Morgan Texas Pipeline (KMTP), a subsidiary of Kinder Morgan, in the Permian Basin in Waha, Texas, US. The pipeline entered service in September 2019.

Gulf Coast Southbound Expansion Project Phase Two

The Gulf Coast Southbound natural gas pipeline system by Natural Gas Pipeline Company of America (NGPL) in the US is undergoing phase two expansion to increase the transportation capacity by 300,000 dekatherms of per day (Dth/d).

Gulf PD Power Plant, Rayong Province

The Gulf PD power plant is a 2.6GW gas-fired combined-cycle power project planned to be developed in Pluak Daeng, Rayong province, Thailand.

Gulf Sriracha Power Plant, Chonburi

Gulf Sriracha power project, also known as the GSRC power project, is a 2.5GW gas-fired combined-cycle power plant to be developed at Khao Khansong in the Si Racha district, Chonburi province, Thailand, approximately 130km south-east of Bangkok.

Gullfaks Oil and Gas Field, North Sea

Located in the Tampen area in the northern part of the Norwegian North Sea, Gullfaks is the first oil field to be developed and operated by Equinor (formerly Statoil).

Gumusut-Kakap Oil Field

The Gumusut-Kakap deepwater field spread across the Malaysia-Brunei maritime border has been producing oil since 2012. Sabah Shell Petroleum Company, a subsidiary of Royal Dutch Shell, is the operator of the Gumusut-Kakap field holding a 29.05% interest, while the other development partners are ConocoPhillips (29.05%), Petronas (16.8%), Brunei Contractors (16%), PTTEP (6.37%), and Pertamina (2.7%).

Gunnison Copper Project, US

The Gunnison Copper Project is a copper mine owned by Excelsior Mining Arizona located in Cochise County in south-eastern Arizona, the US.

H

Hai Lang LNG Power Centre

Hai Lang liquified natural gas (LNG) power centre is an integrated LNG import and gas-fired power project being developed in the Quang Tri province of Vietnam.

Hai Long Offshore Wind Farm

The Hai Long offshore wind farm is a 1,044MW offshore wind farm project proposed to be developed approximately 50km off the coast of Changhua County in Taiwan.

Haib Copper-Molybdenum Mine, Karas

Haib is a large copper-molybdenum porphyry deposit located at the southern end of Namibia and close to the South African border.

Haile Mine, South Carolina, US

The Haile Gold Mine is an open pit and underground gold-silver mine 100% owned and operated by OceanaGold. The mine is located in South Carolina in the US.

Hainan Changjiang Nuclear Power Plant Phase Two

The Hainan Changjiang nuclear power plant located in the Hainan province of China is being expanded to add two 1.2GW reactor units, increasing the plant’s total capacity to 3.7GW.

Haiyang Nuclear Power Plant

The 2.5GW Haiyang nuclear power plant (NPP), located in the Shandong province of China, comprises two Westinghouse GEN-III AP1000 pressurised water reactor (PWR) units commissioned in October 2018 and January 2019, respectively.

Halfaya Oil Field Expansion

Halfaya oil field, located 35km south-east of Amara in the Maysan province, is one of the biggest oil fields in Iraq.

Haliba Onshore Oil Field

The Haliba oil field, also known as the Area 1 onshore oil field, on the south-east border of Abu Dhabi in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) was brought on stream in July 2019.

Halten East Development, Norwegian Sea

The Halten East Project is a multi-field development near the Åsgard field in the Norwegian Sea. The area comprises six gas and condensate discoveries and three prospects containing around 16 million standard cubic metres of oil equivalent or 100 million barrels of oil equivalent.

Hammerdown Gold Project

The Hammerdown gold project is an underground mining project located in the Newfoundland and Labrador province, Canada.

Hammerfest LNG

Hammerfest LNG (HLNG) facility, the first large-scale liquefied natural gas (LNG) plant in Europe, is located on the island of Melkøya outside Hammerfest, Norway.

Hamriyah Independent Power Plant

The Hamriyah independent power plant is a 1.8GW combined-cycle power plant being developed in Sharjah, United Arab Emirates (UAE).

Hanhikivi 1 Nuclear Power Plant

Hanhikivi 1 nuclear power plant is being constructed at Pyhajoki in the northern part of Finland.

Hanz Development, Norwegian North Sea

The Hanz offshore oil and gas field is located in the Norwegian North Sea, around 12km north of the Ivar Aasen field.

Hardliangbao Hydropower Station

The Hardliangbao hydropower station is a 1.1GW hydroelectric power generation facility under construction in the Sichuan province of China.

Harrison Energy Centre

The Harrison Energy Centre is a 1GW gas-fired, combined-cycle power project located in the Harrison County of Ohio, US.
Canada-based energy investing company EmberClear is developing the project through its subsidiary Harrison Power with an estimated investment of approximately £761.62m ($1bn).

Hasbrouck Gold-Silver Project, Nevada, US

The Hasbrouck Gold-Silver Project is an open-pit gold-silver mine owned 100% by West Vault Mining in Esmeralda County in Nevada, US.

Hasselmus Gas Field Development Project

The Hasselmus gas field development project involves the subsea development and a tieback to the existing Draugen production platform offshore Norway. The gas field is expected to start production in the fourth quarter of 2023.

Hassi Messaoud Oil Refinery Project

The Hassi Messaoud refinery project is a grassroot crude oil refinery planned in the Ouargla Province of Algeria. It will have an annual processing capacity of five million tonnes of oil and 120,900 tonnes of natural gas.

Hassyan Coal-Fired Power Plant, Dubai

Hassyan coal-fired power plant is a 2.4GW ultra-supercritical (USC) power plant under construction in Saih Shuaib, Dubai, United Arab Emirates (UAE). It is the first coal-fired power project in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) region.

Hatta Pumped Storage Hydroelectric Project

The Hatta pumped storage hydroelectric project being developed at Hatta, Dubai, United Arab Emirates (UAE), will be the first of its kind power project in the Arabian Gulf region.

Haughton Solar Farm, Queensland

Haughton solar farm is being built 60km south-east of Townsville, Burdekin Shire, Queensland, Australia. It will have an installed capacity of 500MW, of which the first 100MW is currently being developed.

Hautalampi Project, Finland

Hautalampi project is a nickel-cobalt-copper (Ni-Co-Cu) mine located in the Outokumpu Mining camp area, Finland.

Hawsons Iron Project, New South Wales

Hawsons iron project is located in the western part of New South Wales, approximately 60km south-west of Broken Hill, Australia.

He Dreiht Offshore Wind Farm

He Dreiht is a 900MW offshore wind farm planned to be developed in the North Sea, Germany. It is one of the biggest offshore wind power projects planned in Europe.

Heartland Petrochemical Complex

The Heartland complex is a petrochemical plant currently in the initial production stages in Alberta, Canada.

Hebron Offshore Oil Field, Canada

Hebron oil field is located offshore Canada, approximately 340km east of St. John’s in Newfoundland and Labrador.

Hell’s Kitchen Lithium and Power Project, US

Hell’s Kitchen is a geothermal lithium project being developed in Imperial County, California, the US. It is the first geothermal project to be developed at the Salton Sea in ten years.

Henan Tianchi Pumped Storage Hydropower Station

The Henan Tianchi project is a 1.2GW pumped storage hydroelectric power station under construction in the Henan province of China. Henan Tianchi Pumped Storage Company, a subsidiary of State Grid Xin Yuan Company, is developing the project with an estimated investment of £765m ($1.04bn).

Hendijan Oil Field Development, Persian Gulf

Hendijan is a shallow water oil field located in the north-western portion of the Persian Gulf, approximately 15km away from the Iranian shoreline. It is believed to contain one of the richest natural oil reservoirs in Iran.

Hengam Combined-Cycle Power Project

The Hengam power project, also known as the Bandar Abbas power project, is a 906MW gas-fired combined-cycle power generating facility under construction in the Hormozgan Province of Iran. Owned by Iran Thermal Power Plant Holding Company, an enterprise of the Iran Government, the project is being developed through an engineering, procurement, and construction (EPC) awarded to MAPNA Development Company Three (MD-3) consortium that comprises MAPNA Group, MAPNA International Company, and MAPNA Special Projects Construction and Development Company.

Hengyi PMB Refinery and Petrochemical Project

The Hengyi PMB refinery and petrochemical project involves the development of an integrated refinery and petrochemical complex at Pulau Muara Besar in Brunei. The world-class refinery and petrochemical facility is being developed in two phases by the owner and operator Hengyi Industries.

Hermosa Base Metals Project

The Hermosa base metals project comprises the development of two polymetallic ‘deposits, namely Taylor and Clark, in Arizona, US. South32, a mining and metals company based in Australia, is the owner and developer of the project.

Herschel Expansion Project

The Herschel Expansion project is a phased subsea tieback development of three deepwater oil wells in the Gulf of Mexico, US.

Hibernia oil field

Hibernia oil field is located in the North Atlantic Ocean, around 315km from St. John's, Newfoundland, Canada. It is situated in the Jean de’Arc Basin in a water depth of 80m.

Hibiscus and Ruche Development

Hibiscus and Ruche are two co-located oil fields being developed in the Dussafu Marin permit off the coast of Gabon in West-Central Africa, with the first oil expected in the fourth quarter of 2022.

Hickory Run Energy Power Plant

The Hickory Run Energy Center is a 1GW gas-fired combined-cycle power generation facility located in Lawrence County, Pennsylvania, US.

Hill Top Energy Centre

The Hill Top Energy Centre is a 620MW natural gas-fired, combined-cycle power project under construction in Greene County, Pennsylvania, US. Hill Top Energy Centre (HTEC) will be the owner and operator of the facility which is being developed with an estimated investment of approximately £559m ($726m).

Hillabee Expansion Project

The Hillabee expansion project will increase the capacity of the existing Transcontinental gas pipeline (Transco pipeline) by 1.13 billion cubic feet (bcf) per day, which will be supplied to the Sabal Trail pipeline.

Hillalong Coking Coal Project

The Hillalong coking coal project, currently in exploration stage, is located in the Bowen Basin of Queensland, Australia.Bowen Coking Coal (BCB) is the owner and operator of the project.

Hills of Gold Wind Farm

The Hills of Gold wind farm is a 420MW onshore wind power project proposed to be developed in New South Wales (NSW), Australia. The wind power project was previously undertaken by Wind Energy Partners which was acquired by Engie in October 2020.

Hillside Copper and Gold Project, Australia

Hillside copper-gold project is located approximately 165km from Adelaide and 12km south of Ardrossan, South Australia.

Hin Kong Combined-Cycle Power Project

The Hin Kong power plant is a 1.4GW gas-fired, combined-cycle power project being developed in the Ratchaburi province of Thailand.

Hinkley Point C Nuclear Power Station

The 3,260MW Hinkley Point C (HPC) nuclear power plant under construction in Somerset, South West England, UK, is the first new nuclear power facility to be built in the UK since 1995. It is also the first nuclear power station to be built in Europe since the 2011 Fukushima disaster in Japan.

Hod Field Redevelopment Project

The Hod field redevelopment project, located in the North Sea, Norway, is expected to start operations in 2022. Aker BP is the project operator that holds a 90% stake in the field, while the remaining 10% stake is held by Pandion Energy.

Hod Maden Copper-Gold Project

Hod Maden is an underground copper and gold mine planned to be developed in the Artvin province, Turkey. The project is being developed by Artmin Madencilik, a joint venture between the operator Lidya Madencilik (70%) and Sandstorm Gold (30%).

Hokchi Oil and Gas Field, Gulf of Mexico

Hokchi is a producing oil and gas field located in the marine part of the Salina del Istmo basin, offshore Mexico.

Holland Hydrogen I

Holland Hydrogen l is a 200MW electrolyser planned to be constructed on the Tweede Maasvlakte in the Port of Rotterdam, the Netherlands.

Hollandse Kust Noord Offshore Wind Park, The Netherlands

The Hollandse Kust Noord (HKN) Offshore Wind Park is a 759MW offshore wind farm being developed off the coast of The Netherlands.

Hollandse Kust Zuid Wind Farm Zone

Hollandse Kust Zuid Wind Farm Zone (HKZWFZ) is a 1.5GW offshore wind farm complex planned to be developed 22km away from the Dutch North Sea coast, Netherlands.

Holmaneset Project, Norway

The Holmaneset Project is a planned green hydrogen and green ammonia production facility which will be developed in the Bremanger Municipality of Western Norway.

Hombre Muerto North Project, Argentina

Hombre Muerto North Lithium Project (HMN Li Project) in Salta Province, Argentina, is being developed by its 100% owner Lithium South (previously NRG Metals).

Hombre Muerto West Project, Argentina

Hombre Muerto West (HMW) is a lithium brine project located in Argentina. The project is the flagship property of ASX-listed Galan Lithium.

Honeymoon Uranium Project

The Honeymoon uranium project in New South Wales (NSW), Australia that ceased production due to low uranium prices in November 2013 is being restarted by Boss Energy (previously Boss Resources). Uranium One Australia, the previous owner, commissioned the project in 2011 and produced only 335 tonnes (t) of U3O8 equivalent until the mine closure in 2013.

Honeymoon Well Nickel Project

The Honeymoon Well nickel project is a greenfield nickel development in Western Australia previously undertaken by MPI Nickel, a subsidiary of Russian metals and mining company Nornickel.

Hong Kong Offshore LNG Terminal

The Hong Kong offshore LNG terminal is currently under construction in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (SAR), China.

Horizonte Onshore Wind Power Project

The 778MW Horizonte wind power project, located in the Antofagasta region of Chile, is claimed to be the biggest onshore wind farm under construction in Latin America.

Horne 5 Gold Project, Rouyn-Noranda, Quebec

Horne 5, owned by Falco Resources, is a gold deposit located in Rouyn-Noranda region of Quebec, Canada, underneath the historic Horne mine operated by Noranda between 1927 and 1976.

Horns Rev 3 Offshore Wind Farm

Horns Rev 3 is a 407MW offshore wind farm located in the eastern North Sea, approximately 30km off the northwest coast of Denmark.

Hornsdale Power Reserve Expansion, Australia

The 100MW Hornsdale Power Reserve is the world’s largest lithium-ion battery power reserve located at the 315MW Hornsdale wind farm in Jamestown, Southern Australia.

Hornsea Offshore Wind Project, England

Hornsea offshore wind project is being built off the coast of Yorkshire and the Humber tidal estuary in England, UK.

HPCL Mumbai Refinery Expansion Project

The HPCL Mumbai refinery located on the western coast of India is one of the country’s most complex refineries with the highest lube production capacity.

HPCL Visakh Refinery Modernisation

The HPCL Visakh refinery, also known as the Vishakhapatnam refinery, in Andhra Pradesh, India is undergoing an expansion cum modernisation project to increase its processing capacity from 8.33 million tonnes per annum (Mtpa) to 15Mtpa.

Hsinta Combined-Cycle Power Plant Renewal

The Hsinta power station renewal project involves three new gas-fired combined-cycle units for a total capacity of 3.9GW to replace the old gas-fired and coal-fired units of the Hsinta power plant complex in Kaohsiung, Taiwan.

Humber Zero CCS Project, UK

The Humber Zero CCS Project is a Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) facility being developed at the Immingham Industrial Area in the UK Humber Region.

Hunter Gas-fired Power Project

The Hunter power project, also called the Kurri Kurri power project, is a 660MW open-cycle gas-fired power plant planned to be built at Kurri Kurri, in the Hunter Region of New South Wales (NSW), Australia.

Hunutlu Thermal Power Plant

The Hunutlu thermal power plant (HTPP) is a 1.32GW coal-fired power plant being developed in Sugözü village, Yumurtalık district, Adana, Turkey.

Hwange Power Station Expansion

Hwange power station, the biggest coal-fired power facility in Zimbabwe, is being expanded by adding 600MW installed capacity.

HyDeal Espana

HyDeal España in Spain is the first industrial implementation of the Hydeal Ambition platform, which seeks to make green hydrogen a competitive fuel alternative.

Hydrogen Brighton Project, Australia

The Hydrogen Brighton Project is proposed to be developed in Tasmania, Australia, to deliver green hydrogen to the heavy transport sector and industrial customers.

HyNet North West Project

The HyNet North West is an integrated carbon capture and storage (CCS) and low-carbon hydrogen production project being developed to reduce industrial carbon emissions in the North West England and North Wales regions of the UK.

Hywind Tampen Floating Offshore Wind Farm

Hywind Tampen is an 88MW floating wind power project intended to provide clean electricity for the Snorre and Gullfaks offshore field operations in the Norwegian North Sea. It will be the world’s first floating wind farm to power offshore oil and gas platforms.

HØST PtX Esbjerg Project, Denmark

The HØST PtX Esbjerg Project is a hydrogen and ammonia plant being planned to be developed in Esbjerg, Denmark.

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Ialy Hydropower Plant Extension Project, Vietnam

Ialy Hydropower Plant Extension Project (IHPEP) involves building an extension of the 720MW Ialy Hydropower Plant in Vietnam.

IB Thermal Power Station, Jharsuguda, Odisha

The IB thermal power station is a 1.74GW coal-fired power plant located in Jharsuguda, Odisha, India. The power station was developed in two phases, with the phase one involving two 210MW units commissioned in 1994 and 1996, respectively and the phase two involving two 660MW super-critical units commissioned in September 2019.

Ibri II Solar Power Project

The Ibri II is a 500MW photovoltaic (PV) solar power project located in the Ad-Dhahirah region of Oman. It will be the first utility-scale renewable energy facility in the Sultanate of Oman.

Ichihara Yawatafuto Biomass Power Plant

The Ichihara Yawatafuto biomass power plant is a 75MW wood biomass facility planned to be built in the city of Ichihara-shi in the Chiba Prefecture of Japan.

Ichthys LNG Project

Ichthys liquefied natural gas (LNG) project, which involved the development of Ichthys gas-condensate field located approximately 220km offshore Western Australia, is one of the world’s biggest LNG projects.

Idaho Cobalt Project

eCobalt’s Idaho cobalt project under construction on the Idaho Cobalt Belt, is the only environmentally permitted primary cobalt project nearing production in the US. The project is located approximately 40km west of Salmon, in Lemhi County, Idaho.

Ilısu Dam and Hydroelectric Power Plant

The 1.2GW Ilisu dam and hydroelectric power plant is being developed on the Tigris River in Turkey. The project is being developed by the General Directorate of State Hydraulic Works Turkey (DSI) and will generate 3,833GWh of hydroelectric energy annually once fully operational.

Impala Platinum Mine

The Impala platinum mine, located on the western limb of the world-renowned Bushveld Complex in South Africa, has been operational since 1969.

Inch Cape Offshore Wind Farm in UK

The Inch Cape Offshore Wind Farm, with almost 1.1GW production capacity, is one of the largest offshore wind farms of Scotland being developed in the UK North Sea.

Indeck Niles Energy Center

The Indeck Niles Energy Center is a proposed 1GW natural gas-fired combined-cycle power plant (CCPP) in Michigan, US.

Inga-Kolwezi HDVC Link

The Inga-Kolwezi link (formerly Inga-Shaba link) is a 1,700km long, 500kV high voltage direct current (HVDC) power transmission system located in the Democratic Republic of Congo.

Innamincka Dome Projects

The Innamincka Dome project is located near the Innamincka town in South Australia’s Cooper Basin area.

Intermountain Power Plant Renewal

The Intermountain power plant (IPP) is a 1.8GW coal-fired power station in Utah, US, that has been operating since 1986. The coal-fired facility is planned to be retired and replaced with an 840MW natural gas-fired combined cycle power plant in 2025.

IOCL Gujarat Refinery

The IOCL Gujarat refinery located near Vadodara, Gujarat, India has been in production since 1965. Owned and operated by India’s state-run refining company Indian Oil Corporation, the refinery has a crude oil processing capacity of 13.7 million tonnes a year (Mtpa).

IOCL Haldia Refinery

The Haldia refinery located in West Bengal, in eastern India has been operational since January 1975. India’s state-run refining company Indian Oil Corporation (IOCL) is the owner and operator of the refinery. The refinery has a processing capacity of eight million tonnes a year (Mtpa).

IOCL Mathura Refinery

The Mathura refinery owned and operated by state-run Indian Oil Corporation (IOCL) in Uttar Pradesh, India has been in producing since 1982. The IOCL Mathura refinery had a processing capacity of six million tonnes per annum (Mtpa) at the time of commissioning which has been further increased to the current 8Mtpa capacity.

IOCL Panipat Refinery

The Panipat refinery owned and operated by India’s state-owned Indian Oil Corporation (IOCL) has been operational in Panipat, Haryana since 1998. The refinery has a crude oil processing capacity of 15 million tonnes a year (Mtpa). The IOCL Panipat refinery had a capacity of 6Mtpa at the time of commissioning in 1998. A series of expansion projects since its commissioning doubled the refinery capacity to 12Mtpa in June 2006 which was further expanded to 15Mtpa in December 2010.

IOCL Paradip Refinery

The IOCL Paradip refinery in Odisha has been operational since 2016. Owned and operated by India’s state-owned refiner Indian Oil Corporation (IOCL), the refinery has the capacity to process up to 15 million tonnes (Mt) of crude a year.

Iron Bridge Magnetite Project

The Iron Bridge magnetite project in Pilbara region of Western Australia is one of the biggest magnetite resources in Australia.

Iron Creek Cobalt Mine, Idaho

Iron Creek cobalt mine is a high-grade cobalt project being explored and developed by First Cobalt, in the Lemhi County of central Idaho, approximately 42km south-west of Salmon, US.

Iron Ridge Iron Ore Project

The Iron Ridge project is a direct-shipping (DS) iron ore project being developed by Fenix Resources in Western Australia.
The drilling programme for the Iron Ridge open-pit iron ore project was started in December 2018, while a feasibility study was completed in November 2019, followed by the approval of the mining proposal in August 2020.

Irpa gas discovery in Norwegian Sea

Irpa, formerly known as Asterix (6705-10/1), is a deep-water gas discovery being developed in the Vøring Basin in the Norwegian Sea.

IRPC Refinery and Petrochemical Complex

The IRPC refinery and petrochemical complex, located in the Rayong Province of Thailand, has a crude processing capacity of 215,000 barrels a day (bpd), which makes it the third biggest refinery in the country. IRPC Public Company, a subsidiary of Thailand’s state-owned oil and gas company PTT, is the owner and operator of the integrated refinery and petrochemical complex.

Irsching 6 Gas-fired Power Project

The Irsching 6 is a 300MW natural gas-fired power project under construction in the Bavaria state in southern Germany. Owned by leading European electricity transmission system operator TenneT, the peaking power plant is being developed by Uniper Energy, which will also be responsible for its operation.

Isaac Downs and Isaac Plains Coal Projects

Isaac Downs and Isaac Plains are two adjacent metallurgical coal mining projects owned by Stanmore Coal in Central Queensland, Australia.

Ishikariwan-Shinko Power Plant, Hokkaido

The Ishikariwan Shinko power plant is a high-efficiency combined-cycle power plant located near Otaru, within the Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan. Owned and operated by Hokkaido Electric Power (HEPCO), it is the company’s first liquefied natural gas (LNG)-based power plant.

Itafos Conda Project, USA

The Itafos Conda Project is a vertically integrated phosphate fertilizer project currently operational in Idaho, USA.

Itaipu Hydroelectric Project, Paraná River

Itaipú Hydroelectric Project, power station and reservoir located on the Paraná River on the border between Brazil and Paraguay.

ITER Nuclear Fusion Demonstration Project, Saint-Paul-lez-Durance

International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) is a nuclear fusion demonstration project under construction on a 180ha site in Saint-Paul-lez-Durance in southern France.

Ituango Hydroelectric Power Project

The Ituango hydropower station is a 2.4GW run-of-the-river hydroelectric power project under construction in the Antioquia region of Colombia. The project is being developed by Hidroituango, a consortium of the Institute for Development of Antioquia (IDEA) and Empresas Públicas de Medellín (EPM) with an estimated investment of approximately £3.82bn ($5.81bn).

Ivanpah Solar Electric Generating System, California

Ivanpah solar electric generating system is a 392MW thermal solar power plant located in Mojave Desert, US. It is the world’s biggest solar thermal power tower system and has an annual generation capacity of 940,000MWh.

Ivar Aasen Field

The Ivar Aasen oil and gas field located in the Norwegian North Sea has been producing since December 2016. Aker BP is the operator and holds a 34.79% interest in the field, while the other development partners are Equinor Energy (41.47%), Spirit Energy (12.32%), Wintershall Dea (6.46%), Neptune Energy (3.02%), Lundin Energy (1.39%), and OKEA (0.55%).

Ivirizu Hydroelectric Power Project

The Ivirizu hydroelectric power project is a 292MW run-of-the-river hydropower facility under construction in the Carrasco province of Bolivia. It involves two cascade hydropower plants, namely Sehuencas and Juntas, in the Alta Cuenca of the Ivirizu River.

Izmit Refinery

The Izmit refinery located on the north-eastern coast of the Izmit Bay of the Marmara Sea is one of the oldest refineries in Turkey. With a crude oil processing capacity of 11.3 million tonnes per year (Mtpa), the refinery fulfils more than one third of Turkey’s total fuel consumption needs.

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Jackdaw Field Development

Jackdaw is a gas and condensate field proposed to be developed in the North Sea, United Kingdom (UK). The offshore field with ultra-high pressure, high temperature (UHPHT) reservoir will be operated by Royal Dutch Shell.

Jackson Power Plant, Illinois

Jackson power plant, also known as the Jackson Generation Energy Center, is a 1.2GW natural gas-fired combined-cycle power plant under construction in Elwood, Illinois, US.

Jacksonville LNG Project, Florida, USA

The Jacksonville LNG project is a one million tonne per annum (Mtpa) liquefied natural gas (LNG) export facility planned to be developed in Jacksonville, Florida, US.

Jafurah Gas Field Development

The Jafurah gas field is believed to be the biggest unconventional gas field in Saudi Arabia. Estimated to contain approximately 200 trillion cubic feet (tcf) of wet gas resources, it is also claimed to be the world’s biggest shale gas field outside the US.

Jagdishpur-Haldia and Bokaro-Dhamra Pipeline (JHBDPL)

The Jagdishpur-Haldia and Bokaro-Dhamra Pipeline (JHBDPL) project is a natural gas pipeline being developed to connect the eastern and north-eastern part of India with the national natural gas transmission network.

Jaguar Nickel Sulphide Project

Jaguar Nickel Sulphide Project (JNP) is located in the Brazilian state of Pará. The planned project hosts multiple nickel sulphide deposits and exploration targets within a 30 square kilometre area.

Jaigarh LNG Import Terminal Project

The Jaigarh LNG terminal project being developed at JSW Jaigarh Port in Maharashtra, India will be the country’s first LNG regasification and import terminal utilising a floating storage and re-gasification unit (FSRU).

Jaitapur Nuclear Power Plant

Jaitapur nuclear power plant is a six-reactor nuclear power plant planned to be built 400km south of Mumbai, in Ratnagiri, Maharashtra, India, as part of the civil nuclear co-operation agreement between France and India.

Jambreiro Iron Ore Project

The Jambreiro iron ore project is located near Minas Gerais in south-east of Brazil.

James Bay Lithium Project

The James Bay lithium project is an open-pit spodumene mine planned to be developed in northern Quebec, Canada. Allkem (formerly Galaxy Resources) is the owner and developer of the project.

James M. Barry Electric Generating Plant Expansion

The James M. Barry Electric Generating Plant, also known as the Plant Barry, located in Alabama, US is being expanded with a new 720MW gas-fired, combined-cycle unit.

Jamshoro Coal-Fired Power Plant

The 1,320MW Jamshoro coal-fired power plant located in the city of Jamshoro city in Sindh Province, will be the first supercritical coal-fired power plant in Pakistan, once operational in 2023.

Jansz-Io Compression Project

The Jansz-Io compression project is a £2.9bn ($4bn) subsea compression project to improve gas recovery at the Jansz-Io field and maintain long-term gas supply to the Gorgon gas processing facilities on the Barrow Island, Australia.

Jawa 9 and 10 Power Plants

Jawa 9 and 10 are two new coal-fired power plant units being developed as an expansion of the existing Suralaya coal-fired steam power plant (CFSPP) located in Indonesia.

Jawa-1 Gas-Fired Power Project, West Java

Jawa-1, also known as the PLTGU Jawa-1 project, is a 1,760MW liquefied natural gas (LNG)-based power project planned to be developed in Cilamaya, West Java province, Java Island, Indonesia.

Jawaharpur Super Thermal Power Station

The Jawaharpur super thermal power station is a 1.32GW coal-fired power project under construction in the Etah district of Uttar Pradesh, India.

Jebel Ali M-Station Expansion, Dubai

Jebel Ali M-Station, located within the Jebel Ali Power Plant and Desalination Complex, Dubai, UAE, is undergoing an AED1.47bn ($400m) expansion to add 700MW combined-cycle generation capacity.

Jerun Gas Field, Malaysia

The Jerun Gas Field is an operational offshore gas and condensate field located in Block SK 408 off the coast of Malaysia.

Jervois Copper Project

The Jervois copper project is an open-pit and underground copper-silver-gold mining project planned to be developed in Northern Territory, Australia.

Jiangsu Rudong (H4, H7) Offshore Wind Power Project

The Jiangsu Rudong (H4, H7) wind power project is an 800MW project comprising two offshore wind farms, namely H4 and H7 in Rudong Sea, Jiangsu Province, China.

Jiangsu Rudong (H6, H10) Offshore Wind Power Project

The Jiangsu Rudong (H6, H10) wind power project involves the construction of two offshore wind farms, namely H6 and H10, in the Huangshayang sea of China.

Jijel Combined-Cycle Power Plant

The Jijel power project, also called the Bellara power project, is a 1,398MW gas-fired combined-cycle power plant under construction in the Jijel province of Algeria.

Jilin Dunhua Pumped Storage Power Station

The Jilin Dunhua hydropower project is a 1.4GW pumped storage power station located in the Jilin province of China.

Jimah East Coal-Fired Power Plant

The Jimah East power project, also known as the Tuanku Muhriz power station, is a 2GW ultra-super critical coal-fired power station located in Port Dickson, Negri Sembilan, Malaysia.

Jinping- Sunan Transmission Link

The Jinping-Sunan transmission link in China is a 2,090km-long ultra-high-voltage direct current (UHVDC) transmission line commissioned in 2012. It was the world’s first UHVDC line to cover a transmission distance exceeding 2,000km.

Jinshan Thermal Power Plant Expansion

The Jinshan thermal power plant located in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region of China is being expanded through the addition of two new coal-fired units of 660MW capacity each.

Jinyun Pumped Storage Power Station

The Jinyun hydropower project is a 1.8GW pumped storage power plant under construction in the Zhejiang province of China.

Jixi Pumped Storage Power Station

The Jixi pumped storage power station is a 1.8GW pumped-storage hydroelectric power plant under construction in the Anhui province of China.

Jizan Integrated Gasification Combined-Cycle Power Project

The Jizan integrated gasification combined-cycle (IGCC) power project located adjacent to Saudi Aramco’s Jizan refinery in Saudi Arabia will have an installed capacity of 3.8GW. The £7.14bn ($12bn) integrated gasification and power generation facility is being developed through a joint venture partnership between Saudi Aramco (20%), Air Products (55%), and ACWA Power (25%).

Johan Castberg Project, Barents Sea

Johan Castberg project includes the development of three oil fields Skrugard, Havis and Drivis, which are located in the Barents Sea, approximately 240km north-west of Hammerfest, offshore Norway.

Johan Sverdrup Offshore Development

Johan Sverdrup offshore oil field is located approximately 150km away from the coast of Stavanger, Norway in the Norwegian North Sea. It is considered to be one of the biggest oil fields in the Norwegian continental shelf.

Jordan Cove LNG Project, Coos Bay, Oregon

The Jordan Cove LNG project involves a 7.8 million tonnes per annum (Mtpa) LNG export terminal at Coos Bay and the 368km-long Pacific Connector gas pipeline to connect the facility with the Malin gas hub in Oregon, US. The total cost to develop the project is estimated to be £7.57bn ($10bn).

Josemaria Copper-Gold-Silver Project

The Josemaría copper-gold project is a major open-pit mining development in the San Juan province of Argentina. The project is being developed by Josemaria Resources which holds a 100% interest in the copper-gold-silver asset through its subsidiary Desarrollo de Prospectos Mineros.

Juanicipio Silver-Gold Project, Zacatecas

The Juanicipio silver-gold project is an underground project being developed in the Fresnillo District of Zacatecas, Mexico. The mine is expected to produce an average of 11.7 million ounces (Moz) of silver and 43,500 ounces (oz) of gold a year through its initial anticipated mine life of 12 years.

Jubilee Field Development

The Jubilee oil and gas field located in the Gulf of Guinea offshore Ghana has been in production since December 2010. Tullow is the operator and holds a 35.48% stake in the Jubilee field area, while the other partners are Kosmos (24.08%), Anadarko (24.08%), Ghana National Petroleum Company (13.64%), and the Petroleum Oil and Gas Corporation (PetroSA, 2.73%).

Judith Gas Field Development

The Judith gas field is an offshore gas and condensate filed development located in the permit Vic/P47 in Gippsland Basin, off the coast of eastern Victoria, Australia. Empero Energy holds 100% exploration and development interest in the permit.

Jurong Pumped Storage Power Station

The Jurong pumped storage power project located in the Jiangsu Province of China comprises six generating units for a total capacity of 1.35GW.

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K.Hill manganese project, Botswana

Kgwakgwe Hill (K.Hill) is a battery-grade manganese project being developed near the town of Kanye in south-eastern Botswana.

Kaban Green Power Hub

Kaban Green Power Hub is a 157MW onshore wind power project under construction in Queensland, Australia. The project also involves a 100MW battery energy storage system (BESS) and an upgrade to a 320km transmission line on the North Queensland coastal circuit from 132kV to 275kV.

Kachi Lithium Brine Project

The Kachi lithium brine project located in Salar de Carachi Pampa, Argentina is considered to be one of the world’s top ten brine resources with a potential to deliver high purity (99.97%) lithium carbonate.

Kaiga Nuclear Power Plant Expansion

The Kaiga nuclear power plant located in Kaiga, Karnataka, is being expanded by two additional units of 700MW each to increase its capacity to 2.28GW.

Kaikias Field, US Gulf of Mexico

Kaikias field is an operational deepwater project located in the Mars-Ursa basin in the US Gulf of Mexico.

Kais Combined-Cycle Power Plant

The Kais power project, also known as the Khenchela power project, is a 1,266MW combined-cycle gas-fired power station under construction in the Khenchela province of Algeria.

Kakrapar Atomic Power Plant Expansion

The Kakrapar atomic power station in Gujarat, India is being expanded with two new nuclear reactor units of 700MW capacity each.

Kaliningradskoye Underground Gas Storage Facility Expansion

Kaliningradskoye Underground Gas Storage (UGS) facility, located in Russia’s westernmost region of Kaliningrad, has been in operation since 2013. Owned and operated by state-owned company Gazprom, it is the first UGS facility in Russia.

Kalkaroo Copper-Cobalt-Gold Project

Kalkaroo copper-cobalt-gold project located near Broken Hill in South Australia is the biggest undeveloped open-pit copper-gold deposit in Australia.

Kalongwe Copper-Cobalt Project

The Kalongwe project is a high-grade copper-cobalt mine located in Lualaba Province of Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).

Kambalda Nickel Operations (KNO) Project

The Kambalda nickel project is an underground nickel mining complex being developed by Mincor Resources in the north Kambalda district of Western Australia. The project will initially focus on the development of Cassini and the Northern Operations (Long and Durkin North mines) mine, with the Miitel mine planned to be developed in the latter half of the project life.

Kaminho Deepwater Project, Angola

The Kaminho Deepwater Project in offshore, Angola, is the first large deepwater development in the Kwanza basin.

Kamisu Biomass Power Generation Project

The Kamisu biomass power generation plant is a 50MW power plant planned to be built in the Kamisu city, in the Ibaraki Prefecture of Japan which will run on 100% biomass feedstock comprising palm kernel shells and wood pellets.

Kamoa-Kakula Copper Project

Kamoa-Kakula copper project is a high-grade copper project being developed in the Kolwezi District of Lualaba, Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).

Kamoto Mine

Katanga Mining Limited (KML) is developing the Kamoto mine as part of its extensive copper-cobalt project in Lualaba Province of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).

Kanga Potash Project

Kanga Potash (KP) is low-cost muriate of potash (MOP) project located in the Kouilou Province of the Republic of Congo (ROC). It is being jointly developed by Sarmin Minerals Exploration, a subsidiary of Sarmin Mining Group, and Luxembourg based private equity group African Mineral Exploration and Development (AMED).

Kangankunde Rare Earths Project, Malawi

Kangankunde Rare Earths Project Stage I is expected to produce 15,300 tonnes per annum (tpa) of premium concentrate with a grading of 55% Total Rare Earth Oxides (TREO)

Kangnas Wind Farm

Kangnas wind farm is a 140MW project being developed in the Province of Northern Cape, South Africa.

Kanmantoo Underground Stage I project, Australia

The Stage I development of Kanmantoo underground copper mine in South Australia will involve targeting the deposits beneath the open pits at the site.

Kansanshi Copper-Gold Mine

The Kansanshi copper-gold mine located near Solwezi in Zambia is currently the biggest copper mine by production in Africa.

Kaombo Offshore Field Development

Kaombo is an ultra-deepwater oil field located in 1,950m-deep waters, approximately 150km off the coast of Angola.

Karabagh Oil Field Development

The Karabagh oil field is located approximately 120km offshore Baku, in the Caspian Sea, Azerbaijan.

Karachaganak Oil and Gas Condensate Field

The Karachaganak oil and gas condensate field is the biggest gas condensate field in Kazakhstan. The onshore field is owned and operated by Karachaganak Petroleum Operating (KPO), a consortium of Eni (29.25%), Royal Dutch Shell (29.25%), Chevron (18%), Lukoil (13.5%), and Kazakhstan’s national oil and gas company KazMunaiGas (10%).

Karaikal LNG Import Terminal

The Karaikal LNG terminal at Karaikal Port, Puducherry is the first LNG import project on India’s east coast to use a floating storage unit (FSU).

Karapınar Solar Power Project

The Karapınar solar power project, also known as the Karapınar YEKA solar power plant, is a 1GW photovoltaic (PV) solar power station under construction in the Konya Province of Turkey. Kalyon Enerji, a subsidiary of Turkish conglomerate Kalyon Group, is developing the project in collaboration with China Electronics Technology Corporation (CETC) with an estimated investment exceeding £758m ($1bn).

Kariba North Hydroelectric Power Station

The 1.08GW Kariba North hydroelectric power station is located on the bank of Zambezi River at Kariba in the southern province of Zambia. It includes the Kariba North Bank (KNB) (720MW) and Kariba North Bank Extension (KNBE) (360MW) power plants.

Kariba South Power Station

The Kariba South power station is a 1,050MW hydroelectric power plant located on the Zambezi River at the Kariba Gorge, in the Mashonaland West province of Zimbabwe. It is currently the biggest power plant by installed capacity in Zimbabwe.

Karish Gas Field Development

The Karish gas field being developed in the Israeli part of the Mediterranean Sea is expected to produce the first gas in the second-half of 2021.

Karish North Gas Field Development

The Karish North gas and condensate field, located offshore Israel, is being developed by Energean Israel (EISL), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Energean. The natural gas in the Karish North field was discovered by Energean in April 2019, while the consent for the field development plan was received from the Israeli authorities in August 2020 with the final investment decision (FID) on the field development reached in January 2021.

Karlawinda Gold Project, Pilbara Region

Karlawinda gold project, located 65km south-east of Newman, in the Pilbara region of Western Australia, is owned and operated by Capricorn Metals.

Karowe Diamond Mine

Boteti Mining is developing the high-quality Karowe diamond mine, a Type IIA mine, located in the Central District of Botswana.

Karuma Hydropower Project

The Karuma hydropower project is a 600MW run-of-the-river power plant under construction on the Nile River, in Kyandongo District, Uganda.

Kasawari Carbon Capture and Sequestration (CCS) Project

Kasawari Carbon Capture and Sequestration (CCS) Project is being developed off the coast of the state of Sarawak, Malaysia.

Kasawari Gas Field Development Project

The Kasawari gas field is an offshore gas field being developed in the Malaysian part of the South China Sea. Petronas Carigali, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Malaysian national oil company Petronas, is the developer and operator of the Kasawari gas field.

Kashagan Oil Field Development

Kashagan is a massive shallow-water oil field located approximately 80km offshore Atyrau, Kazakhstan, in the North Caspian Sea. Kashagan phase one is the first offshore oil field development project in Kazakhstan, which commenced commercial production in October 2016.

Kaskasi Offshore Wind Farm

The Kaskasi offshore wind farm is a 342MW wind project located in the German North Sea. The project is owned and being developed by innogy, a wholly-owned subsidiary of German energy company E.ON.

Kaskida Hub, US Gulf of Mexico

The Kaskida offshore field is located in the US Gulf of Mexico. The field, 100% owned and operated by British oil major BP, was discovered in 2006.

Katanga KOV Copper-Cobalt Project

The Katanga KOV copper-cobalt project is an open-pit project located in Lualaba province of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).

Kathleen Valley Lithium Project

The Kathleen Valley Lithium Project is located nearly 60km north of Leinster in an established mining region of Western Australia.

Keadby 3 Carbon Capture Power Station

The Keadby 3 Carbon Capture Power Station is planned to be developed in North Lincolnshire, the UK.

Keadby-2 Combined-Cycle Power Plant, North Lincolnshire

Scottish and Southern Energy (SSE) is building the 840MW Keadby-2 combined-cycle power plant in Keadby, North Lincolnshire, UK.

Keliber Lithium Project

Keliber lithium project is a proposed open-pit and underground mine located in the Central Ostrobothnia region of western Finland.

Kennecott Copper Project

Kennecott is a fully-integrated copper mining project involving the Bingham Canyon poly-metallic open-pit mine as well as associated processing facilities in Utah, US. The project is owned and operated by Kennecott Utah Copper, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Rio Tinto.

Kennedy Energy Park, Queensland

Kennedy Energy Park is a 60MW hybrid wind and solar energy generation and storage facility located in Queensland, Australia.

Keno Hill Silver Project

The Keno Hill silver project is located within Keno Hill silver district (KHSD) in Canada’s Yukon Territory.

Kerinci Merangin Hydroelectric Power Plant

The Kerinci Merangin power project is a 420MW run-of-the-river hydroelectric power plant (HEPP) under construction in the Jambi Province, Sumatra, Indonesia.

Kerr-Sulphurets-Mitchell (KSM) Copper-Gold Project

The Kerr-Sulphurets-Mitchell (KSM) project located in northern British Columbia, Canada is one of the world’s biggest undeveloped copper-gold deposits. Seabridge Gold is developing the project through its subsidiary, KSM Mining.

Kevitsa Nickel and Copper Mine, Lapland

Kevitsa mine is a poly-metallic open-pit mine located in Lapland in northern Finland, approximately 140km north of the Arctic Circle.

Keystone XL Pipeline Project

Keystone XL is a long-delayed and controversial pipeline project intended to supply crude from the Alberta oil sands in Canada to the US Gulf Coast refineries. The 1,897km cross-border crude oil pipeline will be capable of delivering 830,000 barrels of heavy crude oil a day.

KG-D6 Block Integrated Development

The KG-D6 Block integrated development project, located in the Krishna Godavari Basin of India involves the development of three new deepwater fields, namely R-Cluster, Satellites Cluster and MJ.

Kharasaveyskoye Gas Field Development

Kharasaveyskoye is an onshore gas and condensate field under development in the Yamal Peninsula of Russia. Gazprom Dobycha Nadym, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Russia’s state-owned gas behemoth Gazprom, is the developer and operator of the field.

Khargone Ultra-Supercritical Thermal Power Project

The Khargone ultra-supercritical thermal power project is a 1.32GW coal-fired power station being constructed in the Khargone district of Madhya Pradesh, India.

Kharmagtai Copper-Gold Project, Mongolia

The Kharmagtai Copper-Gold Project is a copper-gold mine being developed located in the South Gobi region of Mongolia.

Khazzan Tight Gas Project

The Khazzan tight gas project is located 350km southwest of Muscat in Block 61 in the Ad Dhahirah Governorate, Oman.

Khemisset Potash Project

The Khemisset potash project is a low-cost and high-margin muriate of potash (MOP) mining project planned to be developed by Emmerson in Morocco.

Khoemacau Copper-Silver Project (Zone 5)

Khoemacau copper-silver project is a high-grade project being developed in Botswana, Africa.

Kholongchhu Hydroelectric Project

The Kholongchhu hydroelectric project is a 600MW run-of-the-river hydropower facility under construction on the Kholongchhu River in Bhutan. It is the first ever energy project to be developed through a joint venture (JV) partnership between India and Bhutan.

Khor Mor Gas Plant Expansion

The Khor Mor gas plant, located in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq, has been operational since the Khor Mor gas field commenced production in October 2008. Its capacity is being increased to 690 million cubic feet a day (Mcfd) by adding a new 250Mcfd gas train under an expansion project called KM-250.

Khundii Gold Project

Khundii gold project, also known as Bayan Khundii, is an open-pit gold mine located in Bayankhongor Aimag, Mongolia.

Khurais Oil Field Expansion

The Khurais oil field, located 250km south-west of Dhahran, Saudi Arabia, is the second biggest oil field in Saudi Arabia, after the Ghawar oil field.

Khurja Power Plant, Uttar Pradesh

Khurja power plant is a 1,320MW coal-fired power plant planned to be built at Khurja in the Bulandshahar district of Uttar Pradesh, India.

Kiamal Solar Farm

The Kiamal solar farm is a 450MW solar photovoltaic (PV) power project under construction near Ouyen Township in north-west Victoria, Australia.

Kidston Pumped Storage Hydro Project, Queensland

The 250MW Kidston pumped storage hydro project (K2-Hydro) is being developed utilising two existing mining pits in Kidston, Queensland, Australia, approximately 270km north-west of Townsville.

Kincardine Floating Offshore Wind Farm, Scotland

The 50MW Kincardine offshore wind farm under construction in Scotland, UK, will be the world’s biggest floating offshore wind farm, upon commissioning in 2020. Scotland is also home to the current biggest 30MW Hywind floating wind farm.

Kinda Hydropower Plant

The Kinda hydroelectric power plant is a 56MW hydropower generating station located in the Mandalay region of Myanmar.

Kinder Morgan’s Gulf LNG Export Project

Kinder Morgan's Gulf LNG export project is a 10.8 million tonnes per annum (Mtpa) gas liquefaction and export facility planned to be developed in Jackson County, Mississippi, US. Gulf LNG Liquefaction Company (GLLC), an indirect subsidiary of Kinder Morgan, is the developer of the project.

Kindersley Lithium Project, Canada

Kindersley Lithium Project is located in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan near the town of Kindersley. The project is owned and operated by Alberta-headquartered lithium resource company Grounded Lithium (GLC).

Kingfisher Oil Field Development

The Kingsfisher oil field, discovered in 2006, will be one of the first major upstream oil projects to be developed in Uganda. Chinese state-owned oil and gas company China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC) holds a 33.33% stake and is the operator of the onshore oil project.

King’s Quay Floating Production System (FPS), Gulf of Mexico

The King’s Quay floating production system (FPS) will be moored in Green Canyon Block 433 in the deep-water Gulf of Mexico, US. Murphy Oil holds a 50% stake in King’s Quay FPS, while the remaining 50% interest is held by private equity firm Ridgewood Energy Corporation.

Kinsevere Copper Mining Expansion Project

The Kinsevere expansion project is an open-pit copper and cobalt mining operation under development in the Katanga province, Democratic Republic of Congo.

Kintore Hydrogen Hub, Scotland

Kintore Hydrogen Project in Scotland, the UK, is a proposed facility that will produce green hydrogen from water via electrolysis using renewable electricity.

Kipushi Zinc-Copper Mine

Kipushi zinc-copper mine is a historical underground mine located in the province of Haut-Katanga in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC).

Kiru Hydroelectric Power Project, Jammu and Kashmir

Kiru hydroelectric power project is a run-of-the-river scheme being developed over the Chenab River in the Kishtwar Tehsil of Doha district in Jammu and Kashmir (J&K), India.

Kitimat LNG Project

The Kitimat LNG project is an 18 million tonnes per annum (Mtpa) liquefied natural gas (LNG) export terminal proposed to be developed near Kitimat in British Columbia, Canada.

Klevberget Wind Park, Sweden

Klevberget Wind Park produces 455 gigawatt hours (GWh) of electricity annually, enough to power 80,000 households in the region.

Kloof Gold Mine

The Kloof gold mine is an ultra-deep underground gold mining and processing operation located in the Gauteng province of South Africa. Sibanye-Stillwater, a multinational precious metals mining company based in South Africa, is the owner and operator of the mine. Kloof ranked as the biggest gold mine in South Africa by producing 352,000 ounces (oz) of gold in 2020.

Knarr Field, Norwegian North Sea

Knarr was discovered in 2008. The offshore field began operations in March 2015 and ceased production in May 2022.

Kobelco Moka Gas Power Station

The 1.25GW Kobelco Moka gas power station located in Moka city is the first inland gas-fired combined-cycle power plant in Japan. The two-unit facility is owned and operated by Kobelco Power Moka, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Kobe Steel, a major Japanese steel manufacturer based in Chuo-ku, Kobe.

Kobra East and Gekko (KEG) Project

The Kobra East and Gekko (KEG) project involve the subsea development and tieback of the Kobra East and the Gekko discoveries to the Alvheim floating production, storage, and offloading vessel (FPSO) in the Norwegian North Sea.

Kochi-Koottanad-Bangalore-Mangalore Pipeline Project

The Kochi-Koottanad-Bangalore-Mangalore pipeline is an inter-state natural gas pipeline project in final phase of construction in southern India.

Koeberg Nuclear Power Station Refurbishment

The 1.86GW Koeberg nuclear power station (KNPS), located near Cape Town, is the only commercial nuclear power plant (NPP) operating in South Africa as well as in the entire African continent. Owned and operated by South Africa’s state-owned electricity utility Eskom, the Koeberg NPP comprises two pressurised water reactors (PWRs) supplied by French nuclear reactor manufacturer Framatome.

Kohala Hydropower Project

Kohala hydropower plant is a 1.12GW run-of-the-river project being developed on the Jhelum River in the Muzaffarabad district of Azad Jammu Kashmir (AJK), Pakistan.

Kokhav Hayarden Pumped Storage Hydropower Project

The Kokhav Hayarden power project is a 344MW pumped storage hydroelectric power station under construction near the Jordan Star (Kokhav Hayarden) National Park in Israel. Hutchison Water, a subsidiary of Hong Kong-based CK Hutchison Holdings, in partnership with Noy Fund, a privately-held energy and infrastructure investment company based in Israel, is developing the project through a special purpose company (SPC) named Star Pumped Storage.

Kola Potash Project

The Kola project is a sylvinite deposit under development in the Sintoukola Basin in the Republic of Congo.

Kolomela Iron Ore Mine

The Kolomela iron ore mine is an open-pit iron ore mine located in the Northern Cape province of South Africa. Previously known as the Sishen South project, the Kolomela mine has been in production since December 2011.

Kolosori Nickel Project, Solomon Islands

The Kolosori Nickel Project is a direct shipping ore (DSO) nickel laterite project located within Mining Lease (ML) 02/2022 on Isabel Island, Solomon Islands, an island country in Oceania.

Kombat Copper Project

Kombat copper project is an open pit mine located in the Grootfontein district in Namibia. Trigon Metals is the owner and developer of the copper project.

Komotini Combined-Cycle Power Plant

The Komotini power project is an 877MW combined-cycle gas turbine (CCGT) power plant under construction in Eastern Macedonia and Thrace, Greece. Thermoilektriki Komotinis, a special purpose company, is developing the project with an estimated investment of €375m ($443m). Thermoilektriki Komotinis is a 50:50 joint venture between Motor Oil Renewable Energy (MORE), a subsidiary of Motor Oil Hellas (MOH) Group, and the Gek Terna Group.

Koodaideri Iron Ore Mine

Koodaideri iron ore mine is an open-cut project being developed in the Pilbara region of Western Australia.

Kookaburra Graphite Project, South Australia

Kookaburra Graphite Project will undergo staged development employing open-pit mining and a simple floatation process to produce flake graphite concentrate for export.

Koppamurra Rare Earth Project, Australia

The Koppamurra project is an ionic clay hosted rare earth mineral deposit located in the Australian states of South Australia and Victoria.

Korsnäs Offshore Wind Farm, Finland

The Korsnäs Offshore Wind Farm is the first major offshore wind project in Finland. The project is planned to be developed in the open sea area near Korsnäs.

Kosova e Re Power Plant

Kosova e Re is a 500MW lignite-fired power plant planned to be built in Prishtina, Kosovo. Estimated to cost €1.3bn ($1.5bn), it represents the biggest energy infrastructure investment in the country’s history.

Kotre Basantpur Pachmo Coal Project

The Kotre Basantpur Pachmo coal mine is an open-cast coal mining project being developed in Jharkhand, India.

Koysha Hydroelectric Power Project

The Koysha hydropower project is a 2.16GW hydroelectric facility under construction on the Omo River in the South West Region of Ethiopia.

Kozloduy Nuclear Power Plant

The Kozloduy nuclear power station located near Vratsa is the only nuclear power plant operating in Bulgaria. Owned and operated by Kozloduy NPP, a subsidiary of state-owned Bulgarian Energy Holding (BEH), the country’s sole nuclear power facility has been producing electricity since 1974.

Krafla Field, North Sea

Krafla oil and gas field is being developed at a water depth of about 108m in central North Sea on the Norwegian Continental Shelf (NCS).

Kriegers Flak Offshore Wind Farm

Kriegers Flak offshore wind farm is a 605MW wind power project being developed at Krigers Flak in the Baltic Sea, approximately 15km off the coast of Denmark. It will be the biggest wind farm in Denmark as well as in the Baltic Sea, upon completion. It will be the biggest wind farm in Denmark as well as in the Baltic Sea, upon completion.

Kristin South Project

The Kristin South Phase 1 project in the Norwegian Sea, Norway involves the subsea development of the Lavrans and the Kristin Q discoveries and their tieback to an existing production platform. Equinor is the operator and holds a 54.82% stake in the Haltenbanken Vest Unit, while the other partners are Petoro (22.52%), Vår Energi (16.66%), and TotalEnergies EP Norge (6%). The Lavrans discovery, the Kristin Q-discovery, and the Kristin field are part of the Haltenbanken Vest Unit.

Krk LNG Terminal

The Krk LNG terminal is a 2.6 billion cubic metres per year (bcm/y) floating LNG regasification and import terminal project under construction at the Krk Island located in northern Adriatic Sea, Croatia.

Kruonis Hydro Pumped Storage Power Plant, Lithuania

Kruonis Hydro Pumped Storage Power Plant is located north of the town of Kruonis in Kaišiadorys district of Lithuania. With an installed capacity of 900MW, the project primarily helps in maintaining electricity supplies by providing a grid energy storage.

Ksi Lisims Floating LNG Project, Canada

The Ksi Lisims LNG Project is a proposed Floating Liquefied Natural Gas (FLNG) and marine terminal facility in British Columbia, Canada.

Kudankulam Nuclear Power Plant, Tamil Nadu

The Kudankulam nuclear power plant (KKNPP) located in Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, is India’s biggest nuclear power station with a current installed capacity of 2GW.

Kudgi Super-Critical Thermal Power Plant, Bijapur, Karnataka

The Kudgi thermal power plant located in the Bijapur District of Karnataka, India, is the first super-critical coal-fired power project to be undertaken by India’s state-owned electricity generator NTPC.

Kudz Ze Kayah Project

The Kudz Ze Kayah project is a high-grade poly-metallic deposit located in Yukon, Canada.

Kun-Manie Nickel-Copper Sulphide Project

Kun-Manie nickel-copper sulphide project is a combined open-pit and underground deposit located in Amur Oblast, Russia. Amur Minerals is the project owner and developer.

Kurri Kurri Lateral Pipeline, Australia

The Kurri Kurri Lateral Pipeline (KKLP) is a gas transmission and storage pipeline being developed in New South Wales (NSW), Australia.

Kursk II Nuclear Power Project

Kursk II is a 2.5GW nuclear power plant (NPP) under-construction to replace two ageing reactor units of the existing Kursk nuclear power station that has been operational since 1976 in Kursk Oblast, Russia.

Kusile Coal-fired Power Project

The 4.8GW Kusile coal-fired power project under construction in the Mpumalanga province of South Africa is expected to achieve full capacity by 2023. Owned and operated by South African state-owned power utility Eskom, it will be one of the world’s biggest coal-fired power stations.

Kuska Lithium Project, Chile

Kuska Lithium Project, formerly known as the Ollagüe Project, is located at the Salar de Ollagüe, Antofagasta region in northern Chile.

Kutcho Copper-Zinc Project, British Columbia

Kutcho copper-zinc project is being developed by Kutcho Copper (formerly Desert Star Resources), in the Liard mining division, northern British Columbia, Canada.

Kwanika-Stardust Project

Kwanika-Stardust Project in British Columbia, Canada, consists of two deposits- Kwanika and Stardust. A positive preliminary economic assessment (PEA) on the project was announced in January 2023.

Kwinana Waste to Energy Project

Kwinana waste-to-energy (WTE) project is Australia’s first thermal WTE facility being developed in Kwinana Industrial Area, approximately 40km south of Perth, Western Australia.

Kühtai 2 Pumped Storage Hydropower Project

The Kühtai 2 project is a 260MW pumped-storage hydroelectric power project (HPP) being developed in the Tyrol province of Austria. Austrian utility company Tiroler Wasserkraft (Tiwag) is developing the facility with an estimated investment of approximately £869m (€1bn).

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La Coche Power Plant Expansion

The La Coche pumped-storage hydroelectric power plant located in the Tarentaise Valley, Savoie, France, has been expanded with the commissioning of a new 240MW turbine generator unit in October 2019.

La Colosa Gold Project

La Colosa is a large porphyry gold deposit owned by AngloGold Ashanti near Cajamarca, Tolima, Colombia. Estimated to contain 28.33 million ounces (Moz) of gold, it is considered to be the biggest gold deposit in Colombia.

La India Gold-Silver Project

La India gold-silver project is an open-pit mine located in Nicaragua.

La Mede Biorefinery

Total’s La Mede biorefinery located near the Port of La Mede, Marseille, Châteauneuf-les-Martigues, is the first of its kind biofuel processing facility in France and one of Europe’s biggest bio-refineries.

La Mina Mine, Colombia

The La Mina Project is an in-development gold-copper mine located in central Colombia. The project is owned by Bellhaven Exploraciones Sucursal Colombia, a subsidiary of Bellhaven Copper & Gold, which is itself fully owned by GoldMining.

La Pimienta Solar Project, Mexico

La Pimienta is an operational large-scale solar plant located in the state of Campeche in Mexico. With a production capacity of 300MW, the project is the second largest solar plant in the country.

Lac des Iles Mine, Ontario

Lac des Iles Mines Ltd. (LDIM), a wholly-owned subsidiary of North American Palladium, owns the Lac des Iles platinum group metals (PGM) mine located in Ontario, Canada. The mine has been operating since 1993 and uses both surface and underground mining.

Lac Otelnuk Iron Ore Project, Canada

Lac Otelnuk is a planned open pit iron ore mine located in Labrador Trough in Northern Quebec, Canada. The project is 100% owned by MetalQuest Mining (MQM), a mineral exploration company based in Canada.

Lackawanna Energy Center

Lackawanna Energy Center is a 1,480MW natural gas-fired combined-cycle power plant (CCPP) located in the Borough of Jessup, Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania, US.

Lagoa dos Ventos Project

Lagoa dos Ventos is a 716MW onshore wind farm being developed in the state of Piauí, Brazil.

Lagunas Norte Mine, La Libertad Region

Lagunas Norte mine is located in the District of Quiruvilca in the Santiago de Chuco province and the La Libertad region of north central Peru.

Lakach Offshore Gas Field

Lakach is a deep water non-associated natural gas field located in the Gulf of Mexico, around 90km from the Port of Veracruz in south-eastern Mexico.

Lake Charles LNG Export Project

The Lake Charles liquefied natural gas (LNG) export terminal is a brownfield LNG project planned to be developed in Lake Charles, Louisiana, US.

Lake Giles Iron Project

The Lake Giles project is an open-pit iron ore mine planned to be developed by Macarthur Iron Ore, a subsidiary of Macarthur Minerals, in Western Australia, Australia.

Lake Lyell Pumped Hydro Project, Australia

Lake Lyell Pumped Hydro Project is a utility-scale pumped hydro energy storage scheme proposed to be developed by EnergyAustralia NSW in New South Wales (NSW), Australia.

Lake Turkana Wind Farm

Lake Turkana wind farm, located in the Loiyangalani District, Marsabit County, Kenya, is the single biggest operating wind farm in Africa.

Lake Vermont Coal Mine

The Lake Vermont coal mine is an open-pit coal mine in central Queensland, Australia that has been producing hard coking and pulverized coal injection (PCI) grade coal since 2008.

Lake Way Potash Project

Lake Way potash project is a sulphate of potash (SOP) project being developed in Western Australia.

Lake Wells Potash Project

The Lake Wells potash project is a brine-based sulphate of potash (SOP) project being developed by Australian Potash (APC) in Yilgarn Craton, Western Australia.

Laminaria and Corallina Oil Fields Decommissioning Project

The Laminaria and Corallina oil fields and the associated production platform, located in the Timor Sea, Australia, are planned to be decommissioned by the Australian government in phases.

Lamu Coal Power Plant

Lamu coal power plant, a 1,050MW thermal power project proposed to be built near the historic fishing town Lamu, will be the first coal-fired power facility in Kenya.

Lancaster Offshore Field Development, West of Shetland

The Lancaster offshore field is located in 160m of water in the West of Shetland area in North Sea, UK.

Lance Uranium Projects

The Lance Uranium Projects in the US state of Wyoming are undergoing a transition from an alkaline to a low pH in-situ recovery operation.

Landulpho Alves Refinery (RLAM)

The Landulpho Alves Refinery (RLAM) operating since 1950 is the oldest and one of the biggest refineries in Brazil.
Brazil’s state-run oil company Petróleo Brasileiro (Petrobras) is the owner and operator of the RLAM refinery as well as the associated logistics assets in the Brazilian state of Bahia. The refinery has a processing capacity of 333,000 barrels of oil a day (bopd), accounting for approximately 14% of the country’s total oil refining capacity.

Lang Lebah Offshore Gas Field, Malaysia

Lang Lebah Gas Field is located within block SK410B, in the Central Luconia Province, around 90km from the coast of Sarawak, offshore Malaysia.

Lapa Oilfield Development, Santos Basin

Lapa (formerly Carioca), is an ultra-deep water oil and gas field located in the pre-salt Santos Basin, offshore Brazil. Brought on-stream in December 2016, the offshore field is undergoing further development under the new operatorship of the French oil major Total.

Lapa South-West Oil Development

Lapa South-West is an offshore oil field development project being developed in the Santos Basin off the coast of Brazil.

Lara Super Thermal Power Plant

The Lara super thermal power plant located in Chhattisgarh, India is undergoing a phase two expansion to increase total capacity to 3.2GW.

Las Chispas Mine

The Las Chispas is an underground silver-gold mining project by SilverCrest Metals in the state of Sonora, Mexico. SilverCrest Metals will develop and operate the mine through its wholly-owned Mexican subsidiary Compañia Minera La Llamarada.

Laúca Hydroelectric Power Plant

The Laúca hydroelectric power station is a 2GW run-of-the-river hydroelectric project located on the Kwanza River in Angola. It is currently the second biggest hydroelectric power facility in operation in Africa, after the 2,075MW Cahora Bassa power station in Mozambique.

Lech Kaczyński LNG Import Terminal Expansion

The Lech Kaczyński LNG import terminal located in Świnoujście, Poland is being expanded to increase its annual gas import and regasification capacity from five billion cubic metres (bcm) to 8.3bcm.

Leidy South Pipeline Expansion Project

The Leidy South expansion project is a proposed natural gas pipeline expansion project to increase the transportation capacity of the existing Transco natural gas pipeline in the US by 582,400 dekatherms of per day (Dth/day).

Leigh Creek Coal Gasification Project

The Leigh Creek coal gasification project is an in-situ gasification (ISG) project to produce synthesis gas (syngas) from the remnant coal resources at the former Leigh Creek coalfield in South Australia.

Leigh Creek Copper Mine, South Australia

The Leigh Creek copper mine is an open-pit copper project located in the North Flinders Ranges of South Australia. It is owned and operated by Strategic Minerals, a mineral production and development company based in the UK.

Lekela Egypt Wind Farm

The Lekela Egypt wind farm is a 250MW project farm proposed for development in the Gulf of Suez near Ras Ghareb, Egypt.

Lengo Gas Field, Indonesia

Lengo gas field is located in Bulu PSC which lies approximately 60km offshore Tuban, East Java Sea, Indonesia, at a water depth of 60m.

Leningrad Nuclear Power Plant-2

The Leningrad NPP-2 is a nuclear power plant (NPP) located in the federal subject of Leningrad Oblast in Russia. The nuclear power generation facility was constructed to replace one of the RBMK-1000 units at the adjacent Leningrad I nuclear power plant.

Letlhakane Uranium Project

The Letlhakane uranium mine is located approximately 80km from Francistown near Serule, Botswana.

Leviathan Gas Field, Mediterranean Sea

The Leviathan gas field is located in the eastern Mediterranean Sea off the coast of Israel. It is estimated to contain natural gas reserves of approximately 605 billion cubic metres (bcm), while condensate reserves are estimated to be 39 million metric barrels (Mmbbl).

Lianghekou Hydropower Station

The Lianghekou hydropower project is a 3GW run-of-the-river hydroelectric facility under construction in the Sichuan province of China. The project is being developed by Yalong River Basin Hydropower Development Company with a total estimated investment of £6.7bn ($10.8bn).

Liddell Battery Project, Australia

The Liddell Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Project is being built at AGL Energy’s (AGL) Hunter Energy Hub in New South Wales (NSW).

Limberg III Pumped Storage Power Project

The Limberg III project is a 480MW pumped-storage power project (PSPP) located in Salzburg, Austria. It is being developed by Verbund Hydro Power (VHP) (formerly Verbundgesellschaft), the biggest hydroelectricity provider in Austria.

Limerick Generating Station

The 2.32GW Limerick generating station (LGS) powers two million homes with carbon-free electricity generated by two operating units of approximately 1.15GW capacity each.

Limondale Solar Farm, New South Wales

Limondale solar farm is a 349MW solar photovoltaic (PV) power plant being developed near Balranald in New South Wales, Australia.

Lincs Offshore Wind Farm, UK

Lincs Offshore Wind Farm is an operational renewable electricity generating project situated off the east coast of the UK.

Linden Gas Thermal Power Station

The Linden gas thermal power station is a 972MW natural gas-fired cogeneration facility producing both electricity and steam in Linden, New Jersey, US. Owned and operated by Linden Cogen Holdings, the cogeneration complex comprises five gas-fired combined-cycle units commissioned in 1992 and the Linden-6 gas-fired unit commissioned in January 2002.

Lingen Refinery Green Hydrogen Project

The Lingen refinery located in Lower Saxony, Germany has been in operation since 1953. BP Europa, a wholly-owned subsidiary of BP, is the owner and operator of the refinery.

Lingshui 17-2 Gas Field Development

The Lingshui 17-2 gas field located in the South China Sea is considered to be the first deep-water independent gas field development in China. Discovered in 2014, the offshore gas field is being developed by China’s state-owned China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC).

Linkou Power Plant Expansion

The Linkou power plant located near the city of New Taipei, Taiwan, is being converted in to an ultra-supercritical coal-fired power station, as part of a NT$152.5bn ($4.9bn) expansion project initiated in 2011.

Linnorm Discovery, Norwegian Sea

Linnorm in the Norwegian Sea is considered the largest undeveloped gas discovery on the Norwegian Continental Shelf (NCS).

Liuhua 11-1/4-1 Oil Field Secondary Development Project

The Liuhua 11-1/4-1 secondary development project is a deepwater oil field redevelopment project currently in progress in the South China Sea, China.

Liuhua Oil Fields Joint Development Project

The Liuhua 16-2 oilfield/ 20-2 oilfield joint development project, located offshore in the Chinese part of the South China Sea, came on stream in September 2020.

Liwan Gas Project, South China Sea

Liwan gas project located in the block 29/26 of South China Sea, approximately 300km south-east of Hong Kong, is China’s first deepwater gas field development.

Liza Oil Field Phase Two Development, Stabroek Block

Liza deepwater oil field in the Stabroek Block, approximately 190km offshore Guyana, is planned for a second phase offshore development.

Liza Oil Field, Stabroek Block

Liza oil field is a is a deepwater discovery located in the Stabroek Block, approximately 190km offshore Guyana, in water depths of 1,500m-1,900m.

LNG Canada Project, Kitimat, British Columbia

LNG Canada project is a major liquefied natural gas (LNG) export project being developed in Kitimat, British Columbia, Canada. It is estimated to cost C$40bn ($31.2bn), making it the biggest energy investment in Canada till date.

Loch Kemp Pumped Storage Hydro Project, Scotland

The Loch Kemp Pumped Storage Hydro Project is a proposed scheme of up to 600MW that will be developed on the southern shores of Loch Ness, Scotland.

Lofdal Heavy Rare Earths Project, Namibia

Lofdal Project in Namibia is a significant deposit of the heavy rare earth metals dysprosium and terbium.

Lola Graphite Project

The Lola graphite project, located in the south-eastern region of the Republic of Guinea, represents one of the world’s biggest surface graphite deposits.

Loma Larga Mining Project

Loma Larga is an underground gold-copper-silver project located in the Azuay province of Ecuador. INV Metals, a Canadian mineral resource company, is the owner and developer of the multi-metals project.

London Array Offshore Wind Farm

The London Array wind farm located off the coast of Kent in the UK is one of the world’s biggest offshore wind farms. At 630MW installed capacity, it was the world’s biggest offshore wind farm at the time of its commissioning in 2013, which was overtaken by the 659MW Walney Extension offshore wind farm in September 2018.

Lone Star Express Pipeline Expansion

The Lone Star Express pipeline expansion project in Texas, US was put into service in August 2020, increasing the capacity of the existing NGL pipeline system to 907,000 barrels per day (bpd).

Long Ridge Energy Generation Project

Long Ridge Energy Generation Project is a 485MW combined-cycle power plant being developed in Hannibal, Ohio, US.

Longonjo Neodymium-Praseodymium Project

Longonjo neodymium-praseodymium project is an open-pit mine producing neodymium and praseodymium located in the African nation of Angola.

Los Azules Porphyry Copper Project

Los Azules is a porphyry copper development project located in the San Juan Province of Argentina. The project is said to be one of the largest undeveloped high grade open pit copper projects in the world.

Los Bronces Mine

Los Bronces project in Chile is one of the largest copper mines in the world. Besides copper, the open-cut mine also produces molybdenum and copper cathodes.

Los Filos Mine Expansion

The Los Filos gold mine is situated approximately 230km south of Mexico City in the Guerrero State of Mexico.

Los Gatos Silver-Zinc-Lead Project

The Los Gatos silver-zinc-lead project is located in the Municipality of Satevo, Chihuahua, Northern Mexico.

Los Pelambres Copper Mine

The Los Pelambres copper mine in Coquimbo region of Chile is currently being expanded in two phases.

Lost Creek ISR Uranium Property

Lost Creek in-situ recovery (ISR) Uranium Property is located in Sweetwater County in south-central Wyoming in the US. It commenced operations in 2013.

Lotus Creek Wind Farm, Australia

Once operational, Lotus Creek Wind Farm in Queensland will generate approximately 850,000 megawatt hours (MWh) of renewable electricity per year.

Lower Subansiri Hydroelectric Project

The Lower Subansiri hydroelectric project being built on the Subansiri River, a tributary of the Brahmaputra River, on the border of Assam and Arunachal Pradesh will be one of the biggest hydroelectric facilities in India. The construction of the mega hydropower project has been underway since 2005.

Lowman Energy Center

The Lowman Energy Center (LEC) is a 640MW gas-fired, combined-cycle power project under construction to replace the aged and retired Charles R. Lowman coal-fired power plant in Alabama, US.

Lucky Friday Silver-Lead-Zinc Project

Lucky Friday silver-lead-zinc project is a historic underground mine located in Coeur d’Alene Mining District of northern Idaho, US.

Lufeng Oil Fields Regional Development Project

The Lufeng oil fields regional development project, located in the Eastern South China Sea, China, commenced production in November 2021. It involves the development of new Lufeng oil fields including Lufeng 14-4, Lufeng 14-8, Lufeng 15-1 and Lufeng 22-1.

Luhri Stage-I Hydroelectric Project, India

The Luhri Stage-1 Hydro Electric Project is a 210MW run-of-river development near Nirath Village in the Kullu and Shimla districts of Himachal Pradesh, India.

Lukoil Burgas Refinery

The Lukoil Burgas refinery in Bulgaria is one of the biggest oil refineries in southeast Europe. Lukoil Neftochim Burgas, a subsidiary of Russian oil company Lukoil, is the owner and operator of the refinery complex which is the major supplier of fuels in Bulgaria’s domestic market.

Lukoil ISAB Refinery

The ISAB refinery located in Sicily, Italy has a refining capacity of 14 million tonnes a year (Mtpa). It is owned and operated by ISAB, which is currently a wholly-owned subsidiary of Lukoil.

Lukoil Nizhny Novgorod Refinery

The Lukoil Nizhny Novgorod refinery that has been in operation since 1958 is currently one of the biggest refineries in Russia. It is owned and operated by Lukoil-Nizhegorodnefteorgsintez, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Lukoil. With a refining capacity of 17 million tonnes per annum (Mtpa), Nizhny Novgorod is also the biggest refinery of the Lukoil Group. It was acquired by the Lukoil Group in October 2001.

Lukoil Perm Refinery Expansion

The Perm refinery in Russia has been operational since November 1958 and became part of the Lukoil Group in 1991.
Owned and operated by Lukoil-Permnefteorgsintez, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Lukoil, the refinery has a crude oil processing capacity of 13.1 million tonnes a year (Mtpa).

Lukoil Volgograd Refinery

The Lukoil Volgograd refinery located in Volgograd, Russia has been in operational since 1957. The refinery has undergone modernisation with a high-index oils production facility commissioned in January 2021, while a second solar plant of 20MW capacity is currently under construction at the site.

Lula Oil Field Development

Lula oil field, previously known as Tupi oil field, is one of the world’s biggest producing ultra-deepwater oil and gas fields located in water depths from 2,000m to 5,000m in the Santos Basin, approximately 250km off the coast of Rio de Janerio, Brazil.

Lumwana Copper Mine, Zambia

The Lumwana Copper Mine is located in the North-Western Province of Zambia, approximately 400km northwest of the capital of Lusaka.

Luoning Pumped Storage Power Station

The Luoning power project is a 1.4GW pumped-storage hydroelectric power station under construction in the Henan province, China.

Luoyuanwan Coal-fired Power Project

The 4GW Luoyuanwan coal-fired project, located near Fuzhou in Fujian province, is one of the largest coal-fired power plants under construction in China.

M

MacIntyre Wind Farm Precinct, Queensland

MacIntyre Wind Farm Precinct is an upcoming 1,026MW onshore wind complex being built in south-west of Warwick, Queensland, Australia.

Mackay Sulphate of Potash Project

Mackay sulphate of potash project is located approximately 785km from the Port of Wyndham in Western Australia. It is located near Lake Mackay, which is regarded as the biggest undeveloped SOP-bearing salt lake in the world.

Macmillan Pass Project, Canada

Macmillan Pass or Tom-Jason Project in Yukon Territory, Canada, hosts large zinc, lead, and silver deposits. According to the January 2018 Mineral Resource Estimate, Macmillan Pass is one of the most significant zinc resources in the world.

Mactung Tungsten Project

Mactung is an advanced-stage tungsten project located in Yukon and Northwest Territories, Canada.

Mad Dog Phase 2 Project, Gulf of Mexico

The Mad Dog Phase 2 project involved the development of southern and southwestern extension of the Mad Dog Field in Gulf of Mexico.

Madaouela Uranium Project, Niger

Madaouela is one of the largest uranium resources in the world being developed in the Republic of Niger in Western Africa.

Magdalena II Solar Power Plant

The Magdalena II solar plant is a 220 megawatt (MW) photovoltaic (PV) solar power plant under construction in Tlaxcala, Mexico.

Magnolia Gas-fired Power Plant Upgrade

The Magnolia power plant is a 980MW gas-fired, combined-cycle power generating facility located in Mississippi, US. Owned and operated by the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA), the power plant has been operational since 2003.

Magnolia LNG Project, Lake Charles, Louisiana

The Magnolia LNG project is an 8.8 million tonnes per annum (Mtpa) liquefied natural gas (LNG) export terminal planned to be developed in Lake Charles, Louisiana, US.

Mahani Gas and Condensate Field

The Mahani onshore gas and condensate field located in Sharjah, United Arab Emirates (UAE) came on stream with the start of production from the Mahani-1 well in January 2021.

Mahenge Liandu Graphite Project

Mahenge Liandu is a high-grade, open-pit graphite mining project located in Tanzania, in eastern Africa. It is a low-cost and long-life graphite project being developed by Armadale Capital, a London-listed company focused on natural resource projects in Africa.

Maitree Super Thermal Power Project

The Maitree super thermal power project is a 1,320MW coal-fired power station under construction in Rampal, Bangladesh.

Majnoon Oil Field

The Majnoon oil field, located close to the Iranian border in the Basra Governorate of Iraq, sits on one of the world’s biggest untapped oil reserves. The onshore oil field is estimated to contain up to 38 billion barrels of oil resources including an estimated recoverable reserve of more than 12 billion barrels.

Makuutu Rare Earths Project

The Makuutu Rare Earths Project is an ionic adsorption clay (IAC) hosted rare earth element (REE) deposit being developed around 120km east of Kampala in eastern Uganda.

Malampaya Gas to Power Project

Malampaya is a deep-water gas field located in the West Philippine Sea, approximately 50km north-west of Palawan, Philippines.

Malingunde Graphite Project

Malingunde graphite project is a soft saprolite-hosted graphite project being developed in Malawi.

Malmbjerg Molybdenum Project

The Malmbjerg molybdenum project is an open-pit molybdenum mine planned to be developed by Canadian mining company Greenland Resources in east-central Greenland.

Malta Sicily Cable Link 2

The Malta Sicily Cable Link 2 is expected to begin operations in the second quarter of 2026, strengthening Malta’s electrical interconnectivity with the European Union (EU) electricity network.

Mambilla Hydropower Project

Mambilla hydropower project is a 3.05GW hydroelectric facility being developed on the Dongo River near Baruf, in Kakara Village of Taraba State, Nigeria.

Manah-1 Solar Power Plant, Oman

Manah-1 is a solar photovoltaic (PV) independent power plant (IPP) being developed in Al Dakhiliyah Governorate, Oman.

Manatee Project, Trinidad and Tobago

The Manatee Project is an offshore undeveloped conventional gas field located off the east coast of Trinidad and Tobago.

Mangoola Coal Mine Extension

The Mangoola coal mine extension involves the development of a new coal pit north of the existing Mangoola open-cut coal mine located in the Upper Hunter Valley of New South Wales (NSW), Australia.

Manifa Oil Field

The Manifa shallow water oil field, located off the northern Arabian Gulf coast of Saudi Arabia, is one of the world’s biggest producing oil fields.

Manjung Power Plant, Perak

Manjung power plant, also known as the Sultan Azlan Shah power station, is a 4.1GW coal fired power facility located on an artificial island off the coast of Perak in Malaysia.

Manono Lithium Project

Manono lithium project is an open-pit mine located 500km north of Lubumbashi in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).

Mansourah-Massarah Gold Project

The Mansourah-Massarah gold project involves the development of Mansourah and Massarah open-pit mines as well as a greenfield mineral concentrator and gold processing plant in the Central Arabian Gold Region of Saudi Arabia.

Manuel Oil Project

The Manuel deepwater oil field, developed as a subsea tieback to the existing Na Kika floating production system in the Mississippi Canyon, Gulf of Mexico, US came on stream in June 2021. BP holds a 50% interest and is the operator of the Manuel project, while the remaining 50% interest is held by the Shell Offshore, a subsidiary of Royal Dutch Shell.

Maplewood Solar Project

The Maplewood solar farm is a 250MW photovoltaic power project being developed in Pecos County, Texas, US.

Maracas Menchen Vanadium Mine Expansion

The Maracas Menchen vanadium mine, located in Bahia, Brazil, is one of the world’s highest-grade vanadium deposits and the only vanadium mine in Latin America.

Marathon Galveston Bay Refinery

Galveston Bay oil refinery, previously called the BP Texas City refinery, is the second biggest oil refinery in the US.

Marathon Palladium Project

The Marathon palladium project in Ontario, Canada is believed to host the biggest undeveloped platinum group metal (PGM) deposits in North America.

Mardie Salt Project

Mardie Salt project is a high-grade salt and sulphate of potash (SOP) project being developed at approximately 80km from Karratha in the Pilbara region of Western Australia.

Marghera Levante Power Plant Refurbishment

The existing 766MW Marghera Levante gas-fired thermoelectric power plant in Porto Marghera, Venice, Italy is being refurbished with a new 780MW combined-cycle unit, which will be one of the most efficient gas-fired power generating facilities in Europe. The refurbishment project being undertaken by the plant owner and operator Edison Group is estimated to cost approximately £266m (€350m).

Maria Oil and Gas Field

The Maria field is a producing oil and gas project located in the Norwegian Sea, Norway.

Mariana Lithium Project

The Mariana lithium project located at Salar de Llullaillaco in the Salta province of Argentina is one of the biggest lithium brine deposits in the world. The project is owned by Litio Minera Argentina, a joint venture between Ganfeng Lithium (GFL, 86.3%) and International Lithium (ILC, 13.7%).

Maricunga Lithium Project

Maricunga lithium project is a high-grade lithium brine deposit located in the III Region of the Atacama in Northern Chile.

Marigold Field, North Sea

Marigold is a conventional oil development located in shallow water approximately 250km north-east of Aberdeen, Scotland in the central North Sea.

Marikana Platinum Mine, Rustenburg

Lonmin ‘s Marikana platinum mine is located near Brits in the Marikana district, approximately 40km east of Rustenberg in the North West Province of South Africa.

Marimaca Copper Project, Antofagasta

Marimaca is an open-pit copper mining project located in Antofagasta Province, Chile. It is considered to be one of the biggest copper oxide discoveries in northern Chile in the last decade. Coro Mining is the owner and operator of the project.

Mariner East Pipeline System

The Mariner East pipeline system transports natural gas liquids (NGL) such as propane, ethane and butane from the Marcellus and Utica shale in Ohio, West Virginia, and Pennsylvania to Energy Transfer’s Marcus Hook Industrial Complex located in Delaware County in south-eastern Pennsylvania, US.

Mariner Oil Field, North Sea

Mariner oil field, located 150km east of Shetland, in the northern North Sea, UK, is scheduled to commence production in the first half of 2019. The $7bn offshore development project represents one of the biggest upstream investments in the UK Continental Shelf (UKCS) in the last 15 years.

Marjan Field Expansion

Marjan is one of the oldest and biggest offshore oil and gas fields in the Arabian Gulf, Saudi Arabia. Producing since the 1970s, the offshore field continues to be revamped to expand its crude and gas production capacities.

Markbygden Phase II Wind Power Project

The Markbygden Phase II wind farm, also known as the Maximus wind farm, is an 844MW onshore wind power project under construction in Markbygden, in northern Sweden.

Marlim Azul Gas-fired Power Project

The Marlim Azul is a 565MW natural gas-based thermal power project under construction in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Marlim Oil Field Revitalisation

The Marlim oil field is located in the post-salt Campos Basin, Brazil, approximately 150km off the coast of Rio de Janeiro. Owned and operated by Petrobras, the offshore oil field was discovered in 1985 and brought on stream through two wells connected to a semisubmersible platform in 1991.

Maromba Field Development

The Maromba project is a shallow water oil field development in the Campos Basin, Brazil.

MarramWind Offshore Wind Farm, Scotland

MarramWind is a proposed floating offshore wind farm in the North Sea, Scotland, the UK. Once fully commissioned, the project will be capable of delivering up to 3GW of clean renewable energy. This will be enough to power 3.5 million homes.

Mars B Deep Water Project

Shell-operated Mars B is the first deep water project in the US Gulf of Mexico.

Marsa LNG Bunkering Project, Oman

The Marsa LNG Bunkering Project is a 100% electricity-driven integrated Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) bunkering hub being developed in Sohar, Oman.

Martin Linge Oil and Gas Field, North Sea

Martin Linge is an offshore oil and gas field located 42km west of the Oseberg field in the Norwegian North Sea in 115m of water.

Martinez Renewable Fuels Project

The Martinez Renewable Fuels project currently under development in California, US involves the conversion of Marathon Petroleum’s refinery into a renewable diesel producer.

MarWin Offshore Wind Farm

MarWin is a proposed offshore wind facility that will be located in a federal lease area off the coast of Ocean City, Maryland in the US. It is being developed by offshore wind energy development firm US Wind.

Masama Coal Project

Masama coal project is a 390 million tonnes (Mt) export-quality thermal coal project being developed by Minergy Coal in south-western Botswana, approximately 50km north of Gaborone. Owned 100% by Minergy, it is the first open-cast coal mining project in Botswana.

Massawa Gold Project

Massawa is a high-grade open-pit gold project located in Senegal. It is jointly owned by Barrick Gold (83.25%), Compagnie Senegalaise de Transports Transatlantiques Afrique de l'Ouest (CSSTAO) (6.75%), and the Government of Senegal (10%).

Matapal Gas Project

The Matapal gas project, located in the Columbus Basin offshore Trinidad and Tobago, commenced operations in September 2021. The project is owned and operated by BP Trinidad and Tobago (BPTT), a joint venture between BP (70%) and Repsol (30%). BPTT reached the final investment decision (FID) in December 2018 and brought the project into production seven months ahead of schedule.

Matarbari Coal-fired Power Plant

Matarbari coal-fired power plant is being developed in Maheshkhali in the Cox’s Bazar district of Bangladesh.

Matawinie Graphite Mining Project

The Matawinie graphite project being developed by Nouveau Monde in the Québec Province of Canada is expected to be the world’s first all-electric open-pit mining operation and the biggest graphite project in North America. The Québec Government issued an environmental decree authorising the construction works for the high-purity graphite project in February 2021.

Matiari-Lahore HVDC Transmission Project

The Matiari-Lahore transmission project is an 878km-long, 660kV high voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission line being constructed under the framework of China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) as part of China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI).

Matunga Uranium Project

Situated 200km south of Lusaka, Zambia, Matunga uranium project consists of three contiguous mining licenses covering 720km² immediately north of Lake Kariba near Siavonga, in the southern province of Zambia.

Maxwell Underground Coal Mine

The Maxwell underground coal mine development in New South Wales, Australia is being undertaken by Maxwell Ventures, a wholly owned subsidiary of Malabar Coal.

Mayflower Wind Farm

The Mayflower wind farm is a 1.6GW offshore wind power project proposed to be developed approximately 32km south of Martha’s Vineyard, Massachusetts, in the New England region of US.

Maysān Combined-Cycle Power Project

The Maysān power project is an 840MW gas-fired, combined-cycle power generation facility under construction in the Maysān Governate of Iraq. It is being jointly developed by Maisan Power Company, a subsidiary of Raban Al Safina Group, and CITIC Construction Company with an estimated investment of approximately £1.6bn ($2bn).

Mazar-e-Sharif Gas-to-Power Project

The Mazar-e-Sharif gas-to-power project located near Mazar-e Sharif in northern Afghanistan is the first privately-financed gas-fired power plant development in the country. It will also be the country’s first independent power producer (IPP) project to use domestically sourced natural gas.

Mazeikiai Refinery Expansion and Upgrade

The Mazeikiai refinery in Lithuania is the only refinery operating in the Baltic States comprising Lithuania, Estonia and Latvia, on the eastern shores of the Baltic Sea.

McArthur River Zinc-Lead Mine

The McArthur River zinc-lead mine located in the Northern Territory of Australia has been operational since 1995.
Owned and operated by McArthur River Mining (MRM), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Glencore, the open-pit mine produced 271.2 thousand tonnes (Kt) of zinc and 55.3Kt of zinc in 2019.

McIlvenna Bay Project, Mantioba

The McIlvenna Bay project is an underground mine located in Mantioba province, Canada and fully owned by Foran Mining. The deposit was discovered in early 1988 by Saskatchewan Mining Development Corporation (now Cameco Corporation) and Esso Minerals.

McPhillamys Gold Project, New South Wales

McPhillamys gold project is a high-grade gold mine being developed in Blayney-Kings Plain district of New South Wales, Australia.

Meadow Creek Oil Sands Project

Meadow Creek Oil Sands is a proposed steam-assisted gravity drainage (SAGD) project being developed by a joint venture between Suncor (75%) and Nexen Energy (25%), with Suncor being the operator.

Meadow Creek Solar Farm

Meadow Creek is a proposed 330MW solar farm that will be located around 27km south-east of Wangaratta, near Myrtleford, in Victoria, Australia.

Med Wind Floating Offshore Wind Park

The Med Wind Floating Offshore Wind Park is proposed to be developed in the Strait of Sicily in the Mediterranean Sea.

Medgaz Gas Pipeline

The Medgaz pipeline is the first deepwater pipeline in the Mediterranean Sea to transport natural gas from Algeria to Spain. Operational since April 2011, the 210km-long and 24in-diameter subsea pipeline is currently capable of transporting up to 8 billion cubic metres (bcm) a year.

Medupi Power Plant

The 4.8GW Medupi coal-fired power project in the Limpopo province of South Africa is expected to achieve full capacity in the latter half of 2020. Owned and operated by South African state-owned power utility Eskom, it will be the biggest dry-cooled coal-fired power station in the world.

Meizhou Pumped Storage Power Station

The Meizhou pumped storage power project is being developed in two phases in the Guangdong Province of China for a total capacity of 2.4GW.

Meja Supercritical Thermal Power Plant

The Meja supercritical thermal power plant (SCPP) is a 1,320MW coal-fired power project located in Uttar Pradesh, India.

Melaka Combined-Cycle Power Project

The Melaka power project is a 2.242GW gas-fired, combined-cycle power station under construction in the Alor Gajah District of Malaysia. The project is being financed, developed, and will be operated by Edra Energy Power, an independent power producer owned by China General Nuclear Power Corporation (CGN, 63%) and China Southern Power Grid (CSG, 37%).

Melbourne Renewable Energy Hub, Australia

Melbourne Renewable Energy Hub (MREH), previously known as Melton Renewable Energy Hub, is one of the largest battery projects in the world.

Meliadine Gold Mine

The Meliadine gold mine is a high-grade gold mine situated near Rankin Inlet in Kivalliq District of Nunavut Territory in Canada.

Mendubim Solar PV Project, Brazil

Mendubim project is an under construction photovoltaic (PV) solar project in the state of Rio Grande do Norte in Brazil.

Menzel Ledjmet East (MLE) Gas Field

Menzel Ledjmet East (MLE) is an onshore gas and condensate field located in the Berkine Basin in south-eastern Algeria. Producing since January 2013, the MLE gas field and the processing facilitates were developed through a joint venture partnership between the Italian oil and gas company Eni (75%) and Algeria’s national state-owned oil company Sonatrach (25%).

Merakes Gas Field

The Merakes deep-water gas field located in the East Sepinggan block, Indonesia started production in April 2021. Eni is the operator and holds a 65% interest in the East Sepinggan block through its subsidiary Eni East Sepinggan, while the other partners are Neptune Energy East Sepinggan BV (20%), and PT Pertamina Hulu Energi (15%).

Mercedes Mine, Mexico

The Mercedes Mine is an underground gold-silver mine owned by Bear Creek Mining, a Canada-based mining exploration company. The mine is located in the Sonora State in northwest Mexico.

Mereenie Oil and Gas Field Expansion

The Mereenie oil and gas field located in Amadeus Basin, Australia has been in production since 1984. Central Petroleum acquired a 50% interest and operatorship of the onshore field from Santos in September 2015, while Macquarie Mereenie, a subsidiary of Macquarie Group, picked up the remaining 50% stake from Santos in January 2017.

Mero Oil Field Development

Mero is a giant deep-water oil field development in the pre-salt Santos Basin, Brazil involving multiple floating production, storage, and offloading units (FPSOs).

Mesa La Paz Wind Farm

Mesa La Paz wind farm is a 306MW onshore wind power project under-construction near the town of Llera de Canales, in Tamaulipas, Mexico.

Meseda and Rabul Oil Fields, West Gharib Concession

Meseda and Rabul are the two producing oil fields in the West Gharib concession in the Eastern Desert, Egypt. The Meseda field has been producing since 2011, whereas the Rabul field came on stream in 2017.

MeyGen Tidal Power Project, Pentland Firth

The MeyGen tidal power project located in Inner Sound of the Pentland Firth, Scotland, UK, is the world’s biggest planned tidal energy project. The massive tidal energy project with a planned capacity of 398MW is being developed in three phases by Simec Atlantis Energy (formerly Atlantis resources).

MFW Bałtyk II and MFW Bałtyk III wind farms

MFW Bałtyk II and MFW Bałtyk III are offshore wind farms planned to be developed in the Baltic Sea. The two projects are 50:50 joint ventures (JVs) of Equinor and Polish private energy group Polenergia.

Middle East Refinery Expansion

The Middle East oil refinery (MIDOR) located in Alexandria, Egypt, is currently undergoing an expansion to increase the refining capacity by 60%.

Midia Gas Development Project, Black Sea

Midia Gas Development (MGD) project comprises the development of Ana and Doina gas fields, which are located in the Black Sea, 120km off the Romanian coast, in 70m of water.

Midship Pipeline Project, Oklahoma

Midcontinent Supply Header Interstate Pipeline or Midship pipeline is a 321km-long natural gas pipeline to be developed in Oklahoma, US, by Midship Pipeline Company, a subsidiary of Cheniere Energy.

Midwest Uranium Project, Canada

The Midwest Uranium Project is an advanced exploration stage uranium mine located in the province of Saskatchewan, Canada.

Milestone Potash Project

The Milestone potash project is being developed by Western Potash, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Western Resources, in Central Saskatchewan, Canada.

Millbrook Power Station, England

Millbrook power station is a 299MW open-cycle gas-fired power station planned to be developed in the Rookery South Pit near Stewartby, within the Central Bedfordshire Council (CBC) of England, UK.

Mimosa Platinum Mine

Mimosa platinum mine is an underground platinum group metals (PGM) mine located on the Great Dyke in Zimbabwe.

Mina Justa Copper Project

Mina Justa is a $1.6bn greenfield copper project under construction near Marcona, approximately 400km south-east of Lima, in the Nazca province of Peru. The project is being developed by Marcobre, a joint venture between Minsur (60%), a mining company based in Peru, and Alxar (40%), a subsidiary of Empresas Copec.

Minago Nickel Project

Minago Nickel project is a planned mining project located on the Thompson Nickel Belt in the province of Manitoba in Canada.

Minas-Rio Iron Ore Mine

Minas-Rio is an integrated iron ore mining operation located in Minas Gerais, Brazil. Anglo American owns and operates the project through its wholly-owned subsidiary Iron Ore Brazil.

Minera Don Nicolas Mine, Argentina

The Minera Don Nicolas (MDN) Mine is a high-grade epithermal gold and silver mine located in the Santa Cruz Province, Argentina.

Minety Battery Storage Project

The 150MW Minety battery storage project being developed by Penso Power in Wiltshire, south-west England, UK is the biggest battery storage development in Europe.

Ming Copper-Gold-Silver Mine, Canada

The Ming Copper-Gold-Silver Mine is located in Canada on the northern coast of Newfoundland and Labrador’s Baie Verte Peninsula.

Minhang Combined Cycle Power Project

The Minhang power project is a 1.2GW gas-fired combined-cycle power plant under construction in the Shanghai Municipality of China. It is an innovative project demonstrating the combined use of an F-class gas turbine and the world’s first GT36-S5 H-class heavy-duty gas turbine jointly manufactured by Shanghai Electric Company and Ansaldo.

Minim Martap Bauxite Project

The Minim Martap bauxite project is a direct shipping ore (DSO) bauxite project planned to be developed by Australia based Canyon Resources in central Cameroon. Canyon Resources fully owns and will operate the project through its wholly-owned subsidiary Camalco.

Mirador Copper-Gold Project

Mirador copper-gold project is a large-scale open-pit mining operation located in the Zamora-Chinchipe Province in southern Ecuador. It is the first industrial-scale copper project to be developed in the Andean country.

Miralga Creek Iron Ore Project

The Miralga Creek iron ore project is an open-pit, direct-shipping iron ore (DSO) project being developed as an extension of Atlas Iron’s Abydos mine in the Pilbara region of Western Australia that ceased production in 2018.

Misima Gold Project

Misima gold project is an open pit gold mine located on the Misima Island in the Solomon Sea, Papua New Guinea. The project comprises of a single exploration licence, EL1747, which is owned by Kingston Resources.

Mississippi Crossing Project, US

Once complete, the Mississippi Crossing Project will enable transportation of approximately 1.5 billion cubic feet per day (Bcf/d) of natural gas.

Misurata Simple-Cycle Power Plant

The Misurata power project is a 650MW gas-fired simple-cycle power plant (SCPP) under construction in the Misurata district of Libya.

Moatize Coal Mine

The Moatize coal mine located in the Tete Province of Mozambique is one of the world’s biggest coal mines by reserves. Operated by Vale’s subsidiary Vale Mocambique, the open-pit coal mine has been producing since August 2011.

Moblan Lithium Project, Canada

The Moblan Lithium Project is an open pit greenfield lithium mine located in the Eeyou-Istchee James Bay Hub in northwestern Québec, Canada.

Mockingbird Solar Center, Texas, US

The Mockingbird Solar Center is a 471MWAC solar photovoltaic (PV) project being developed in Texas, the US.

Moda Ingleside Crude Export Terminal

The Moda Ingleside Energy Center (MIEC), located in Ingleside, Texas, is the biggest crude export terminal by volume in the US. Moda Midstream, an independent liquids terminal and logistics solutions provider based in Texas, US, is the operator of the MIEC crude storage and export facility. EnCap Flatrock Midstream, a venture capital firm also based in Texas, is the financial sponsor of Moda Midstream.

Mogalakwena Platinum Mine, Limpopo Province

Mogalakwena platinum mine is an open pit mine located in the Limpopo Province of South Africa. Owned by Anglo American, it is the world’s largest open pit platinum mine in terms of production.

Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum Solar Park

The Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum solar park is considered to be the world’s largest independent power producer (IPP) project based on capacity.

Moho Nord Offshore Oil Project

Moho Nord offshore oil project is located 75km off the coast of the Republic of the Congo. The project consists of two developments- the Moho Phase 1bis and Moho Nord, which commenced operations in December 2015 and March 2017 respectively.

Moinak Hydroelectric Power Plant

The Moinak hydropower plant located on the Sharyn River is one of the significant sources of electricity accounting for approximately one-fifth of the total energy demands in the Almaty Region of Kazakhstan.

Molo Graphite Project, Madagascar

The Molo graphite project in the province of Toliara of Madagascar is one of the largest-known and highest quality flake graphite deposits in the world.

Molyhil Tungsten-Molybdenum Project

The Molyhil tungsten-molybdenum project is an open-pit mining project proposed to be developed by Thor Mining in the Northern Territory of Australia.

Moneta Divide Oil and Gas Field Development

Moneta Divide is a proposed onshore natural oil and gas field development in the state of Wyoming, US.

Mongstad Facility, Norway

The Mongstad Facility is the largest refinery in Norway located north of Bergen with an annual processing capacity of almost 12 million tonnes of crude oil.

Monk Fryston BESS, UK

The Monk Fryston Project is a 320MW / 640MWh battery energy storage system (BESS) being developed in the northern Yorkshire in the UK.

Monsoon Onshore Wind Power Project

The Monsoon power project is a 600MW onshore wind farm under development in the Sekong and Attapeu provinces in southern Laos.

Mont Sorcier Iron and Vanadium Project

Mont Sorcier is an open-pit magnetite iron ore and vanadium mine proposed to be developed near Chibougamau, in Quebec, Canada.

Montgomery County Power Station, Willis, Texas

Montgomery County Power Station (MCPS) is a new combined-cycle natural gas power plant being developed on the northern portion of the Lewis Creek Reservoir in Willis, Texas, US.

Moomba Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) Project

The Moomba carbon capture and storage (CCS) project being developed in South Australia will be one of the world’s biggest CCS projects. It will be capable of storing 1.7 million tonnes (Mt) of carbon dioxide (CO2) a year in phase one.

Moorabool Wind Farm, Victoria

The Moorabool wind farm is a 321MW onshore wind farm under construction approximately 5km south of Ballan, Victoria, Australia.

Moray East Offshore Wind Farm, Scotland

The 950MW Moray East offshore wind farm is the first of two offshore wind projects planned to be developed in the Outer Moray Firth, 22km offshore Scotland, UK.

Moray West Offshore Wind Farm

The Moray West project is an 860MW offshore wind farm planned to be developed in the Outer Moray Firth, offshore Scotland, UK.

Morecambe Net Zero (MNZ) Cluster, UK

The Morecambe Net Zero (MNZ) Cluster is a planned Carbon Capture, Utilisation and Storage Project (CCUS) to be developed offshore, the UK.

Moss Landing Battery Storage Project

The Moss Landing battery storage project is a massive battery energy storage facility built at the retired Moss Landing power plant site in California, US. At 400MW/1,600MWh capacity, it is currently the world’s biggest battery storage facility.

Moss Mine, Arizona, US

The Moss Mine is an open pit gold-silver mine owned 100% by Elevation Gold Mining via its wholly owned subsidiary Golden Vertex. The mine is located in North-western Arizona, the US.

Mostaganem Combined Cycle Power Project

The Mostaganem power project is a 1,450MW combined-cycle gas-fired power station under construction in the Mostaganem province of Algeria. Societe Algerienne de Production d'Electricite (SPE), a subsidiary of Algeria’s state-owned utility Sonelgaz, is the owner and developer of the project.

Mothae Diamond Mine

Mothae diamond mine is a high-value kimberlite diamond mine located in the highlands of Lesotho. It is owned by its operator Lucapa Diamond Company (70%) and the Government of the Kingdom of Lesotho (30%).

Motheo Copper Mine, Botswana

Motheo Copper Mine is located in Kalahari Copper Belt in Botswana about 70km from the town of Ghanzi, Botswana.

Mount Cattlin Lithium Project

The Mount Cattlin is an open-pit spodumene mining operation located in Western Australia, Owned and operated by Galaxy Resources, the mine produces spodumene concentrate grading up to 6% lithium oxide (Li2O).

Mount Isa Copper Mines

The Mount Isa copper mines complex in Queensland, Australia comprise two underground mines including the country’s deepest underground copper mine at an operating depth of more than 1,900m. Glencore is the current owner and operator of the Mount Isa mines.

Mount Isa Zinc Mines

The Mount Isa zinc, lead and silver mine located in Queensland, Australia is one of the biggest zinc mining operations in the world. Owned and operated by Glencore through its subsidiary Mount Isa Mines (MIM), it comprises two underground mines namely, George Fisher and Lady Loretta.

Mount Mulgine Tungsten Project

Mount Mulgine tungsten project is a large-scale tungsten and molybdenum open-pit mine being developed by Tungsten Mining. The project is located approximately 15km north-east of Rothsay in the Murchison region of Western Australia.

Mount Peake Vanadium-Iron-Titanium Mine

The Mount Peake vanadium-iron-titanium mine is a world-class rare earths deposit located in the Northern Territory of Australia. It is also one of the most advanced rare earths mine projects in the world.

Mount Pleasant Coal Mine

The Mount Pleasant coal mine is an open-pit coal mining operation located near Muswellbrook, in the Hunter Valley region of New South Wales (NSW), Australia.

Mountain Pass Rare Earth Mine

The Mountain Pass rare earth mine located in San Bernardino County, California is the only operating rare-earth element (REE) mine in the US.

Mountain Valley Gas Pipeline, West Virginia

Mountain Valley pipeline is a 487.6km-long pipeline being constructed to deliver up to two billion cubic feet (bcf) of natural gas a day from West Virginia to Virginia.

Mountain Valley Pipeline Project

The Mountain Valley Pipeline is a 488km-long interstate pipeline project to supply up to two billion cubic feet (bcf) of natural gas a day from West Virginia to Virginia, in the US.

Mountaineer Xpress Pipeline Project, West Virginia

TransCanada’s Mountaineer Xpress Pipeline is a 274km-long new natural gas pipeline under construction in West Virginia, US.

Mozambique LNG Project

The Area 1 Mozambique LNG project comprises the Golfinho-Atum gas field development in the offshore Area 1 Block of the deep-water Rovuma Basin and the construction of a 12.88 million tonnes per annum (Mtpa) onshore liquefied natural gas (LNG) facility on the Cabo Delgado coast of Mozambique.

MP 30 Gandhi Sagar Pumped Storage Project, India

MP 30 Gandhi Sagar is a proposed 1440MW off-stream pumped storage project by Greenko Energies that will be located near Gandhi Sagar in Neemuch District of Madhya Pradesh, India.

Mpatamanga Hydropower Project

The Mpatamanga project is a 350MW run-of-the-river hydroelectric power plant under development in the Blantyre district of Malawi. It is being developed through a public-private partnership (PPP) in which Electricity Generation Company Malawi (EGENCO) will hold a 30% share on behalf of the Government of Malawi (GoM) and the World Bank’s International Finance Corporation (IFC) will have a 30% stake, while another strategic partner will hold the remaining 40% stake.

Mphanda Nkuwa Hydropower Project

The Mphanda Nkuwa hydropower project is a 1,500MW run-of-the-river hydroelectric facility proposed to be built on the Zambezi River, in the Tete province of Mozambique.

MPL LNG Project, Puerto Libertad

The MPL LNG Project is a 12 million tonnes per annum (Mtpa) natural gas liquefaction and export facility planned to be developed at Puerto Libertad, Sonora, Mexico.

Mponeng Gold Mine

The Mponeng gold mine located in the Gauteng province of South Africa, is the deepest operating mine in the world. It was the last underground operation by AngloGold Ashanti in South Africa. Harmony Gold, South Africa’s biggest gold producer, became the owner and operator of the Mponeng underground mine by acquiring AngloGold Ashanti’s remaining South African assets in October 2020.

Mt Carbine Tungsten Expansion Project

The Mt Carbine tungsten expansion project involves the redevelopment of the historic Mt Carbine tungsten mine located in North Queensland, Australia.

Mt Carrington Gold and Silver Project

Mt Carrington gold and silver project is being developed in northern New South Wales, Australia, by White Rock Minerals (WRM) in two phases.

Mt Holland Lithium Project

Mt Holland lithium project, also known as the Earl Grey lithium project, involves the development of an open-pit lithium mine and a processing plant at Mt Holland and a refinery at Kwinana, Western Australia. It is one of the biggest undeveloped hard-rock lithium projects in Australia.

Mt Keith Nickel Mine Expansion

The Mount Keith (Mt Keith) nickel mine is a large-scale, low-grade sulphide ore open-pit operation located in Western Australia. BHP Billiton owns and operates the Mt Keith mine and concentrator as part of its mine-to-market integrated nickel business Nickel West, which also includes the Cliffs and Leinster underground mines, and the Leinster and Kambalda concentrator plants, along with the Kalgoorlie nickel smelter and the Kwinana nickel refinery in Western Australia.

Mt Weld Rare Earths Mine

The Mt Weld rare earths mine located in the Goldfields Region of Western Australia is one of the highest grade rare earth mines operating in the world. The project is owned and operated by Lynas.

Mt. Thirsty Cobalt-Nickel Project

The Mt Thirsty cobalt-nickel project is a proposed open-pit mining development located in the Eastern Goldfields region of Western Australia. The project is being undertaken by the Mt Thirsty Joint Venture (MTJV), a 50:50 joint venture between Barra Resources and Conico.

Muara Karang Power Plant Expansion, Jakarta

The 1,600MW Muara Karang power plant located in Pluit, approximately 10km north-east of Jakarta, Indonesia, is being expanded to add a 500MW gas turbine combined-cycle (GTCC) power generation unit

Muchea Silica Sands Project, Perth

Muchea silica sands project is a high-grade silica sand deposit planned to be developed by VRX Silica, approximately 50km north of Perth, Australia. The project comprises two mining tenements spread over a total area of 93km².

Mula Solar Photovoltaic Farm, Spain

The 494MW Mula Photovoltaic Farm Solar Farm is located in the municipality of Mula in the Murcia region of Spain.

Mulga Rock Uranium Project

The Mulga Rock is an open-pit uranium mining project being developed by Vimy Resources in the Great Victoria Desert of Western Australia. The pre-feasibility study (PFS) for the project was released in November 2015, while a definitive feasibility study (DFS) was completed in January 2018 followed by an announcement on an update to the DFS in August 2020.

Mundra Thermal Power Project

Mundra Thermal Power Project is a coal-based thermal plant with a power generating capacity of 4,620MW. The plant is located in the Kutch district of Gujarat in India near Mundra Port in Mundra Power Special Economic Zone (MPSEZ).

Mungari Gold Operation

The Mungari gold operation, fully-owned by Evolution Mining, comprises the White Foil open-pit mine and the Frog’s Leg underground mine along with a processing plant near Kalgoorlie in Western Australia.

Munglinup Graphite Project

The Munglinup graphite project is a high-grade open-pit graphite mine located in the South Coast of Western Australia.

MunmuBaram Floating Offshore Wind Project

MunmuBaram is a planned floating offshore wind farm project that will be located off the southeast coast of South Korea.

Murlach Field Development

The Murlach project is a planned offshore oil field redevelopment in the North Sea, UK.

Muruntau Gold Mine

Muruntau gold mine located in the Kyzyl Kum Desert of Uzbekistan is one of the world’s biggest open-pit gold mines. It has been in operation for more than 50 years.

N

N05-A gas field development

N05-A is an offshore gas field development in the Dutch North Sea.

Nabinagar Super Thermal Power Project

Nabinagar super thermal power project is a 1,980MW coal-fired power station being developed in Bihar, India. The power station will be owned and operated by Nabinagar Power Generation Company, a 50:50 joint venture between India’s state-owned National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC) and Bihar State Power Holding Company (BSPHC).

Nachtigal Hydro Power Plant

Nachtigal hydro power plant is a 420MW run-of-river hydropower project under development on Sanaga River in Nachtigal, Cameroon.

Nam Dinh 1 Thermal Power Plant

The Nam Dinh 1 thermal power plant is a 1,200MW coal-fired power project planned to be developed in the Nam Dinh province, Vietnam.

Nam Ngum 3 Hydroelectric Power Project

The Nam Ngum 3 is a Chinese-funded 480MW run-of-the-river hydroelectric power project (HPP) under construction in the Xiangkhouang province of Laos. Nam Ngum 3 (NN3) Power Company, a special purpose company formed by Electricite Du Laos (EDL, 20%), Charoen Sekong Energy Company (CSE, 55%), and EGAT International Company (EGATi, 25%) is the owner and developer of the project.

Nam Ou River Cascade Hydropower Project

Nam Ou river cascade hydropower project (HPP) is being developed on the banks of the Nam Ou river, which is the largest tributary of Mekong River in Laos.

Nam Theun 1 Hydroelectric Power Project

The Nam Theun 1 is a 650MW run-of-the-river hydroelectric power plant under construction in the Bolikhamxay province of Laos. The £925m ($1.3bn) project is being developed by Nam Theun 1 Power Company, a joint venture of Phonesack Group (PSG, 32%), Chaleun Sekong Energy Company (CSE, 28%), Electricity Generating Public Company of Thailand (EGCO, 25%), and Electricite Du Laos (EDL, 15%).

Namdini Gold Project

Namdini gold project is a high-grade gold mine being developed in Ghana, West Africa, by Cardinal Resources.

Nant de Drance Pumped Storage Power Project

The Nant de Drance project is a 900MW pumped-storage hydroelectric power station under construction in the Valais municipality of Switzerland. The project is being developed by Nant de Drance SA, a consortium of Alpiq (39%), Swiss Railway Company SBB (36%), Industrielle Werke Basel (IWB) (15%), and Valais Electricity Company Forces Motrices Valaisannes (FMV) (10%) with an estimated investment of approximately £1.67bn ($2.18bn).

Narrabri Coal Mine, Australia

Narrabri Mine is an operational coal mine located in north-west New South Wales, Australia.

Narrabri Coal Seam Gas Pipeline, New South Wales

Narrabri coal seam gas (CSG) pipeline, also known as the Western Slopes Pipeline (WSP), is a 450km pipeline project to transport gas from the proposed Narrabri coal seam gas project in the Pilliga forest near Narrabri in north-west New South Wales (NSW), Australia.

Narrabri Gas Project

The Narrabri gas project is a natural gas development project proposed to be developed in the north-western part of New South Wales (NSW), Australia.

Narvik Green Ammonia Project, Norway

The Narvik Green Ammonia Project is a proposed green ammonia and hydrogen production facility in Narvik in northern Norway.

Nathan River Iron Ore Project

The Nathan River iron ore project is an open-pit iron ore mine being restarted in the Roper Gulf region of Northern Territory, Australia. Erstwhile known as the Roper Bar iron ore mine, the project was originally developed by Western Desert Resources. Although the mine commenced production in in the second half of 2013, it was placed in care and maintenance in April 2015 as the company went into liquidation.

Navajo Generating Station Decommissioning, Arizona

The 2.25GW Navajo Generating Station (NGS), the biggest coal-fired power station in western US, is located in Navajo Nation near Page, Arizona. The plant is being decommissioned after operating for more than 45 years.

Ndungu Early Production Development Project, Angola

Ndungu Early Production (EP) development project is one of the operations located in the deepwater Block 15/06 of Angola.

NEA and NI Development, offshore Egypt

The North El Amriya and North Idku (NEA/NI) Development is a subsea tieback gas project in offshore Egypt that involved the development of gas fields in the two concessions.

Neart na Gaoithe (NnG) Offshore Wind Farm

The Neart na Gaoithe (NnG) offshore wind farm is being developed approximately 15.5km off the Fife coast in Scotland, UK.

Nechalacho Rare Earth Mining Project

Nechalacho is Canada’s first rare earth mining project that commenced production in June 2021. Located in the Northwest Territories of Canada, the project comprises the development of near-surface Tardiff and North T deposits that are being developed in two stages in the initial phase.

Neptun Deep Natural Gas Project, Romanian Black Sea

The Neptun Deep is the largest natural gas project in the Romanian Black Sea being developed by OMV Petrom and Romgaz.

Neste Porvoo Refinery

The Neste Porvoo refinery, located in Porvoo in southern Finland, has been operational since 1965. Neste, an oil refining and marketing company based in Finland, owns and operates the refinery.

Net Zero Teesside Project

Net Zero Teesside is a carbon capture, usage and storage (CCUS) project being developed to decarbonise industrial emissions in the Teesside region of England, UK.

NeuConnect Interconnector

The NeuConnect is a proposed electricity interconnector project that will create a High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) power link between the UK and Germany.

Neves-Corvo Mine, Castro Verde

The Neves-Corvo poly-metallic base metal mine is located 220km south-east of Lisbon, in the Castro Verde Municipality of the Alentejo region in Portugal.

New Afton Mine

New Afton Mine is an operational copper and gold mine located in the Canadian province of British Columbia.

New Elk Coking Coal Project, Colorado

The New Elk coking coal project involves the redevelopment of the historic Allen coal mine located in Colorado, US.

New England Clean Energy Connect

The New England Clean Energy Connect (NECEC) is a cross-border electricity transmission project connecting Quebec, Canada and Maine, US to deliver Canadian hydroelectricity to the New Englad grid in the US. The project will supply clean electricity to approximately 1.2 million homes in the New England region.

New Refinery Talara, Peru

New Refinery Talara (NRT) is an under-construction project that involves modernising one of the largest refineries in Peru.

Neyveli New Thermal Power Project

The Neyveli New thermal power project (NNTP) is a 1GW lignite-fired power station operating in India’s southern state Tamil Nadu. Neyveli Lignite Corporation (NLC India), a public enterprise under the Ministry of Coal, Government of India, constructed the facility with an estimated investment of approximately £870m ($1.3bn).

Nezhinsky Potash Mine

The Nezhinsky potash mine and processing complex under construction in the Lyuban region of Belarus will be the country’s second such facility after the world-famous Belaruskali potash mine complex.

Nghi Son 2 Thermal Power Plant, Thanh Hoa

Nghi Son 2 thermal power plant is a 1,330MW coal-fired power plant planned to be built next to the existing 600MW Nghi Son 1 power plant located in the Thanh Hoa province of Northern Vietnam.

NGTL Gas Pipeline Expansion

The 2021 NGTL system expansion project is a proposed expansion to the existing NGTL natural gas gathering and transportation system located in Alberta and north-eastern British Columbia, Canada.

Ngualla Rare Earths Project, Tanzania

Ngualla Rare Earths Project in Tanzania is one of the largest Neodymium and Praseodymium (NdPr) rare earth deposits in the world.

Nhon Trach Combined-Cycle Power Plant

The Nhon Tranch combined cycle power plant (CCPP) is spread across the banks of Song Dong Tranh and Long Tau rivers in Dong Nai province approximately 70km southeast of Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.

Nickel Shäw Project, Canada

The Nickel Shäw Project in Canada is one of the largest undeveloped nickel sulphide and Platinum Group Metals (PGM) deposits in North America.

NICO Cobalt-Gold-Bismuth-Copper Project

The NICO cobalt-gold-bismuth-copper project is a high-grade metal project located in the Northwest Territories of Canada.

Nifty Copper Mine

Nifty is a historical copper mining site in the north-eastern Pilbara region of Western Australia. The mine complex has been owned and operated by Metals X since 2016.

Niger-Benin Crude Pipeline

The Niger-Benin crude pipeline is a 1,980km cross-border crude oil pipeline under development between Niger and Benin, in Africa.

Nigeria LNG Plant Expansion, Bonny Island

Nigeria LNG facility at Bonny Island, Nigeria, is planned for an expansion to add seventh LNG processing unit and supporting infrastructure to increase its total production capacity from 22 million tonnes per annum (Mtpa) to 30Mtpa.

Nikola Tesla B Thermal Power Plant (TENT B)

The Nikola Tesla B thermal power plant (TPP) is a part of Serbia’s biggest power project Nikola Tesla (TENT) and serves approximately one-fifth of the country’s electricity needs.

Nikopol Solar Power Plant

Nikopol solar power plant is a 246MW photovoltaic (PV) power facility located in Dnipropetrovsk region of Ukraine. It is one of the biggest solar power facilities in Ukraine and is the second solar project to be developed by DTEK Renewables (DTEK) in the country

Ninghai Pumped-Storage Power Station

The Ninghai pumped-storage power project under construction in the Zhejiang province of China will comprise four generating units for a total capacity of 1.4GW. State Grid Xinyuan Company, a subsidiary of the State Grid Corporation of China (SGCC) is developing the hydroelectric facility with an estimated investment of approximately £915m ($1.16bn). The construction works on the project were officially started in December 2017.

NiQuan Energy Gas-to-Liquids Plant

The NiQuan Energy gas-to-liquids (GTL) plant at Pointe-à-Pierre, Trinidad was inaugurated by the Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago in March 2021. NiQuan Energy Trinidad, a subsidiary of NiQuan Energy, is the owner and operator of the gas-to-liquids plant.

NiWest Nickel-Cobalt Project, Australia

NiWest nickel-cobalt project (NiWest) is an advanced stage nickel-cobalt resource located in Western Australia.

Njord Field

Njord is an operational offshore oil and gas field located 30km west of Draugen in the Norwegian Sea.

Noatun Discovery, Norwegian Sea

The Noatun gas and condensate discovery is located in the Haltenbanken Area in the Gimsan Basin of the Norwegian Sea.

NOLA Oil Terminal

NOLA Oil Terminal is an oil and refined products terminal project being developed in Plaquemines Parish, Louisiana, the US.

Nolans Rare Earths Project, Northern Territory

The Nolans rare earths project is an open-pit mine under development in the Northern Territory of Australia. The neodymium-praseodymium (NdPr) mine is recognised as a major project by the Northern Territory Government.

Noor Abu Dhabi Solar Power Project

Noor Abu Dhabi Solar Power Project, previously known as Sweihan photovoltaic independent power project (IPP), is a 1,177MW solar power plant located in Abu Dhabi, UAE.

Noor Energy 1 Power Plant, Dubai

The Noor Energy 1 solar project is a 950MW hybrid concentrated solar power (CSP) and photovoltaic (PV) solar power station to be developed as part of the fourth phase development of the Mohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum Solar Park, Dubai, UAE.

Noor Midelt Solar Power Project, Morocco

Noor Midelt is a hybrid concentrated solar power (CSP) and photovoltaic (PV) solar power project planned to be developed in Morocco. With 800MW planned for phase one, it will be one of the world’s biggest solar projects to combine CSP and PV technologies.

Nord Stream 2 Pipeline Project

Nord Stream 2 is a new gas export pipeline built to deliver Russian gas to Europe, across the Baltic Sea. Russia's state-owned gas export monopoly Gazprom built the twin 1,230km pipeline through its wholly-owned subsidiary Nord Stream 2, which will also own and operate the pipeline.

NordLink Bi-pole Transmission Line

NordLink is the first bi-pole, high-voltage direct current (HVDC) interconnection system to provide direct power connection between Germany and Norway.

Nordsee Ost Offshore Wind Farm

Nordsee Ost is a 295MW offshore wind farm developed off the German coast around 30km north of the Heligoland Island in the North Sea.

Norfolk Boreas Offshore Wind Farm

The Norfolk Boreas project is a 1.8GW offshore wind power generation facility planned to be constructed in the North Sea, UK.

Norfolk Vanguard Offshore Wind Farm

The Norfolk Vanguard is a 1.8GW wind farm planned to be developed in the southern North Sea, off the coast of Norfolk, UK.

NorNed Transmission Link

The NorNed Interconnector Project is a 580km-long subsea High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) transmission cable that connects the Netherlands and Norway.

Norpipe Oil and Gas Pipeline

Norpipe is an offshore pipeline system that transports oil and gas produced from the Ekofisk field in the Norwegian part of the North Sea.

Norte III Combined-Cycle Power Plant

The 907MW Norte III combined-cycle power plant located in Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua, in Northern Mexico commenced operations in June 2020.It is one of the biggest gas-fired combined-cycle facility in Mexico

North American Lithium Project

The North American lithium (NAL) project is a brownfield open pit mine in the Québec province, Canada. It is owned by Sayona Québec (75%), a subsidiary of Sayona Mining, and Piedmont Lithium (25%).

North Bakken Expansion Project

The North Bakken pipeline expansion project currently under construction in North Dakota, US will transport associated natural gas from the Williston Basin to a new interconnect with Northern Border Pipeline Company’s existing mainline in McKenzie County, North Dakota.

North Field East LNG Project

The North Field East LNG project being developed by Qatargas, a subsidiary of Qatar Petroleum is expected to increase the LNG production capacity of Qatar from 77 million tonnes per annum (Mtpa) to 110Mtpa by 2025.

North Field Expansion Project

North Field expansion project encompasses the expansion of the North gas field, which is located off the north-east coast of Qatar.

North Field South LNG Project, Qatar

The North Field South (NFS) project is the planned second phase expansion of Qatar’s North Field, the world’s largest single non-associated gas field.

North Kyle Energy Project, Scotland

North Kyle will produce approximately 630-Gigawatt Hour (GWh) of renewable energy per year, equivalent to the electricity consumption of 217,000 homes.

North Rankin Complex, Australia

The North Rankin Complex (NRC) is one of the largest offshore gas and condensate processing facilities in Australia.

North Sea Link Interconnector Project

The North Sea Link Interconnector between Norway and the United Kingdom (UK) is the world’s longest subsea high-voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission link that entered service in October 2021. It is the first direct transmission line between Norway and the UK and is intended to facilitate the integration of renewable energy and enable grid stabilisation in the two European countries.

Northern Goldfields Interconnect

Northern Goldfields Interconnect (NGI) is an under construction pipeline that will connect the emerging gas fields in the Perth Basin to the Goldfields region of Western Australia.

Northern Lights Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) Project

The Northern Lights project forms part of the Norwegian Full-Scale carbon capture and storage (CCS) project, which is one of the first industrial-scale, open-access projects in Europe to develop a value chain for CCS.

Northern Oil Refinery

The Northern Oil Refinery (NOR) in Queensland, Australia is one of the world’s most advanced re-refining plants, capable of recycling waste lube oil into base oil for use in the mining, automotive, transport, and agricultural industries.

NorthMet Copper-Nickel-Platinum Mine

NorthMet is the first copper-nickel-platinum group metals (PGMs) mine planned to be developed in Minnesota, US. Poly Met Mining, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Canada based PolyMet Mining Corporation, is the owner and developer of the project.

Northparkes Copper-Gold Mine, Australia

Northparkes is an operational copper-gold mine located in the central west of New South Wales, Australia.

Northwester 2 Offshore Wind Farm

Northwester 2 offshore wind farm is a 219MW project being developed in the Belgian North Sea, approximately 50km off the shore of Ostend, Belgium. It is expected to be the first offshore wind farm to use Vestas V164-9.5MW turbines, the world’s biggest turbine to enter commercial operation till date.

Nova Oil Field

Nova oil field, formerly known as Skarfjell, is an oil discovery located in the North Sea, Norway.

Novador Gold Project, Canada

The Novador Gold Project in Québec, Canada, is expected produce around 255,000 ounces of gold per year on an average over a 12.6-year mine life

NTPC Dadri Power Plant

NTPC Dadri power plant, also known as National Capital Power Station (NCPS), is a coal and gas-fired thermal power plant located in Uttar Pradesh, India.

Nueva Recuperada Project, Peru

The Nueva Recuperada Project is a silver-gold mining property in Central Peru. The property, owned by Silver X Mining, also hosts lead, zinc and copper mineralisation.

Nueva Tineo-Nueva Ancud Power Transmission Project

The Nueva Tineo-Nueva Ancud transmission project is a 95km-long, high-voltage power transmission line to be developed in the Los Lagos region of Chile.

NuevaUnion Copper-Gold-Molybdenum Project

The NuevaUnion copper-gold-molybdenum project is being developed in Huasco Province in the Atacama region of Chile.

Numaligarh Refinery Expansion, Assam

The Numaligarh refinery located in the Golaghat district of Assam, India, is being expanded to add six million tonnes a year (Mtpa) of additional processing capacity.

Nuna Onshore Oil Project, US

The Nuna project is an onshore oil development located in the North Slope of Alaska, US.

Nunez De Balboa Solar Plant, Badajoz, Extremadura

The Nunez De Balboa solar plant is a 500MWdc (391MWac) photovoltaic (PV) power plant under construction in the Badajoz province, Extremadura, Spain. It is considered to be the biggest PV project in Spain and one of the biggest in Europe.

Nuon Magnum Power Plant

The Nuon Magnum power plant is a 1.32GW gas-fired combined-cycle power plant located in Eemshaven, Netherlands. Operational since 2014, the three-unit plant is owned and operated by Nuon, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Vattenfall.

Nurek Hydropower Plant Rehabilitation Project

The 3GW Nurek hydropower plant in Tajikistan, the biggest hydroelectric power facility in Central Asia, is undergoing a major rehabilitation programme to boost its generating capacity.

Nyabarongo II Hydropower Project

The 43.5MW Nyabarongo II hydropower project is planned to be developed at the upper reaches of Nyabarongo River located in Shyorongi town of Rulindo district in Rwanda.

Nyhamna Gas Plant, Norway

The Nyhamna onshore processing facility is located on the Nyhamna peninsula on the west coast of Norway.

Nysater Wind Project

Nysater wind project is a 474MW onshore wind cluster being developed in the Vasternorrland district of Sweden.

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Oberon Solar Project

The Oberon project is a 500MW solar photovoltaic (PV) electricity generating station under development in California, US.

Obi HPAL Nickel-Cobalt Project

The Obi high-pressure acid leach (HPAL) nickel-cobalt project is located in the North Maluku province on the Obi Islands of Indonesia. The nickel-cobalt processing and refining plant is being developed by Halmahera Persada Lygend, a joint venture between Indonesia’s Harita Group and China’s Ningbo Lygend.

Obuasi Gold Mine Redevelopment

The Obuasi gold mine located in the Ashanti region of southern Ghana is being redeveloped into a modern and mechanised mine for longer operational life.

Ocean Wind Project, Atlantic City, New Jersey

The Ocean Wind is a 1.1GW offshore wind farm proposed to be developed off the coast of Atlantic City, New Jersey, US. It will be the first utility-scale offshore wind farm in New Jersey and one of the biggest such facilities in the US.

Oda Field, North Sea

Oda is an offshore oil and gas field located in the southern part of Norwegian North Sea. Developed as a subsea tie-back to the Ula production platform located approximately 13km to the east, the Oda field was brought on stream in March 2019.

Odysseus Nickel Mine, Leinster

The Odysseus nickel mine is an underground mine located within the high-grade Cosmos nickel operation in Western Australia which was acquired by Australian nickel producer Western Areas from Xstrata Nickel Australasia in 2015.

Ogarrio Oil Field Expansion, Tabasco

The Ogarrio oil field, a mature onshore oil field located in the state of Tabasco in Mexico, is undergoing a $450m expansion to increase its production capacity by 30%.

Oitis Onshore Wind Farm Complex

The Oitis complex consisting of 12 onshore wind farms is under construction in the states of Piauí and Bahia in Brazil.

Oko West Gold Project, Guyana

The PEA of G Mining Ventures-owned Oko West Gold Project in Guyana indicates conventional open pit and underground mining operation at the property.

Oksut Gold Mine

The Oksut gold mine, located approximately 48km south of Kayseri in south-central Turkey, is being developed by Centerra Gold.

Olefins Complex Expansion, Poland

The Olefins Complex Expansion is an ongoing project that will increase production capacity at PKN ORLEN’s Płock production plant in Poland.

Olive Downs Coking Coal Project, Bowen Basin, Queensland

Olive Downs coking coal project owned by Pembroke Resources is located in the Bowen Basin of Queensland, which is the world’s best coking coal mining area.

Olkaria V Geothermal Power Project

The Olkaria V is a 165MW geothermal power project located in the Greater Olkaria Geothermal Area in Nakuru County, Kenya, approximately 120km north-west of Nairobi.

Olympic Dam Copper-Uranium Mine Expansion

The Olympic Dam copper-uranium mine expansion project in Southern Australia will increase the production of copper and associated products of the Olympic Dam mine from the current 200,000 tons per annum (tpa) to 350,000tpa.

Omaezakikou Biomass Power Plant

The Omaezakikou biomass power project, formerly called the Omaezaki Port biomass project, is a 75MW biomass-fired power plant under construction in the Shizuoka prefecture of Japan.

Omsk Refinery Upgrade

The Omsk refinery in Russia, which is owned and operated by Gazprom Neft, has been undergoing full-scale modernisation since 2008. The total investment in the refinery modernisation programme is estimated to be more than £3.5bn ($4.3bn).

Onaping Depth Nickel-Copper Project

Onaping Depth nickel-copper project is an underground mine extension being developed at Craig Mine, a part of Glencore’s Sudbury Integrated Nickel Operations (Sudbury INO) in Ontario, Canada.

Oneida Energy Storage Project, Canada

The Oneida Energy Storage (OES) project is a 250MW / 1,000MWh grid-connected lithium-ion battery storage facility being developed in Ontario, Canada.

Onkalo Nuclear Waste Disposal Facility

The Onkalo nuclear waste disposal facility under-construction in Olkiluoto, Finland will be the world’s first permanent geological repository for spent nuclear fuel and high-level radioactive waste.

Onslow iron ore project

The Onslow iron project (formerly known as the Ashburton project) is one of the largest iron ore developments undertaken in Western Australia.

Ootsa Project, Canada

Ootsa is an advanced stage exploration project in British Columbia, Canada, containing pit constrained NI 43-101 compliant resources of copper, gold, molybdenum, and silver.

Ophir Oilfield Development

Ophir oilfield is a shallow-water oilfield located 230km off the east coast of peninsular Malaysia in 70m of water.

Opole Power Plant Expansion

The Opole power plant located approximately 100km away from Katowice, Poland, underwent a major expansion to add two 900MW ultra-supercritical (USC) generating units in 2019.

Oposura Zinc-Lead-Silver Project

Azure Minerals is developing the high-grade Oposura zinc-lead-silver project in Sonora State, Mexico.

Orange County Advanced Power Station, US

Orange County Advanced Power Station (OCAPS) is a dual fuel combined-cycle power plant being developed in Texas, the US.

Orbost Gas Processing Plant Upgrade

The Orbost gas processing plant, previously known as the as the Patricia-Baleen gas plant, on the coast of Bass Strait in south-east Australia is undergoing upgrade and modification to handle raw gas from the Sole offshore field in the Gippsland Basin.

Oriel Offshore Wind Farm, Ireland

Oriel is an offshore wind farm planned to be developed in the Irish Sea. The proposed farm will be located off the coast of County Louth in Ireland.

Ormen Lange Gas Field

Ormen Lange gas field located in the Norwegian Sea is one of the biggest gas fields in Norway. The giant offshore gas field is operated by Norske Shell, a subsidiary of Royal Dutch Shell, which holds a 17.81% participating interest.

Orot Rabin Modernization Project

The 2.59GW Orot Rabin coal-fired power plant on the Mediterranean coast in Hadera, Israel, is being converted to a single-shaft combined-cycle gas power plant.

Oseberg Field

The Oseberg oil and gas field is located in the northern part of the North Sea, offshore Norway. Operational since December 1988, it is the third biggest oil producer ever on the Norwegian Continental Shelf (NCS) behind the Statfjord and Ekofisk fields.

Ossian Offshore Wind Farm, Scotland

Ossian Offshore Wind Farm off the Angus coast of Scotland in the North Sea is a joint venture (JV) of SSE Renewables (SSER), Copenhagen Infrastructure Partners (CIP) and Marubeni Corporation (Marubeni).

Ostroleka C Power Plant

Ostroleka C is a 1GW ultra super critical coal-fired power project under construction at Ostroleka, in north-east Poland.

Ostsee Anbindungsleitung Pipeline, Germany

The Ostsee Anbindungsleitung (OAL) is an approximately 50km long offshore subsea pipeline located in Germany.

Otway Gas Project Expansion

The Otway gas project comprises the Thylacine and Geographe gas fields in the offshore Otway Basin and the onshore Otway gas plant located near Port Campbell in south-west Victoria, Australia.

Ouarzazate Solar Power Plant, Draa-Tafilalet

The Ouarzazate solar power plant (OSPP) is a 582MW concentrated solar power (CSP) complex located in the municipality of Ghessate, Ouarzazate Province, Morocco.

Outer Harbor LNG Import Terminal, Australia

Outer Harbor LNG Import Terminal is proposed to be developed at the Port of Adelaide, Australia.

Oven Mountain Pumped Hydro Storage Project, Australia

The Oven Mountain Pumped Hydro Storage Project is an off-river development in New South Wales, Australia. The project is owned and will be developed by Alinta Energy.

Ovoot Coking Coal Project

Ovoot coking coal project consists of one mining license and two contiguous exploration licenses covering 130km² in the Khuvsgul province in north-western Mongolia.

Owendale Scandium Project

Owendale scandium project, also known as the Platina scandium project, is located in central New South Wales, Australia. It is one of the world’s highest grade scandium deposits and is expected to become the first scandium producer in the country.

Oyster Creek Decommissioning Project

The 636MW Oyster Creek Nuclear Generating Station (OCNGS) in New Jersey, US, is being decommissioned after being operated for 49 years.

Oyu Tolgoi Project

The Oyu Tolgoi project located in the South Gobi desert of Mongolia ranks among the world’s largest copper-gold mines.

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Pachpadra Refinery, Rajasthan

The Pachpadra refinery project, also known as the Rajasthan refinery and petrochemical complex project (RRP) or the Barmer refinery project, is an integrated refinery-cum-petrochemical complex to be set up in Barmer district of Rajasthan, India.

Padeswood CCS Project, UK

The Padeswood CCS Project is a Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) facility being owned and developed by Heidelberg Materials UK (previously Hanson UK) in the UK.

Pak Beng Hydropower Project

Pak Beng hydropower project is a 912MW run-of-river power project to be located on the mainstream of the Lower Mekong River in the Lao People's Democratic Republic.

PAK Lithium Project

The PAK lithium mining property is located 175km north of Red Lake, Ontario, in the Red Lake Mining Division, on Crown Land.

Pakal Dul Hydroelectric Power Project

The Pakal Dul project is a 1GW hydroelectric power station under construction in Jammu and Kashmir (J&K), India.
It is being developed by Chenab Valley Power Projects (CVPP), a joint venture of National Hydroelectric Power Corporation (NHPC, 49%), Jammu, and Kashmir State Power Development Corporation Limited (JKSPDC, 49%), and PTC India (2%).

Paks II Nuclear Power Plant

The Paks II nuclear power plant (NPP) project is an expansion of the existing Paks NPP, which is the first and the only nuclear power plant operating in Hungary.

Palen Solar Project, Riverside County, California

Palen solar project is a 500MW solar photovoltaic (PV) power project to be developed by EDF Renewables on a 3,478-acre site, approximately 16km east of Desert Centre, in Riverside County, California, US.

Palmarejo Gold-Silver Complex, Mexico

The Palmarejo Operations is an underground gold-silver mine located in the Chihuahua State in northern Mexico. The project consists of the Guadalupe, Independencia, and La Nación mines/deposits.

Palmer VMS Project, Alaska, US

The Palmer VMS Project is a copper-zinc-gold-silver-lead-barite mine being developed by the Dowa Joint Venture (JV) in the Porcupine Mining District of the Haines Borough in Alaska, USA.

Pampa de Pongo Iron Ore Project

The Pampa de Pongo project located on the southern coastal plain of Peru is a green field iron ore project being developed by Zhongrong Xinda through its subsidiary Jinzhao Mining Peru.

Pancevo Refinery

The Pancevo refinery located approximately 26km away from Belgrade in Serbia has been operational since 1968. The current processing capacity of the refinery is 4.8 million tonnes a year (Mtpa).

Panki Extension Project

The Panki extension project involves the expansion of the existing Panki thermal power station’s (TPS) capacity from 210MW to 660MW.

Panlong Pumped Storage Power Station

The Panlong pumped storage power project located in the Qijiang District, Chongqing, China comprises four generating units for a total capacity of 1.2GW.

Panuco Project, Mexico

The Panuco Project is a predominantly silver-gold mine with zinc and lead resources, located in the Sinaloa State of Mexico.

Papa-Terra Field

The Papa-Terra deepwater oil field offshore Brazil has been in production since November 2013. Brazilian state-run oil company Petróleo Brasileiro (Petrobras) is the operator and holds a 62.5% stake in the Papa-Terra field, while the remaining 37.5% stake is held by Chevron. 3R Petroleum Offshore, a subsidiary of Brazil-based 3R Petroleum Óleo e Gás, agreed to acquire a 62.5% interest in the Papa Terra field from Petrobras in July 2021.

Papua LNG Project

Papua LNG Project is a planned Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) production project in Papua New Guinea. Set to be located adjacent to the existing PNG LNG processing facilities, the project will have four LNG trains with a combined capacity of 4 million tonnes per year (Mt/y).

Paraguana Refinery Complex

The Paraguana refining centre, also known as the Centro de Refinación Paraguaná (CRP) in Venezuela is one of the biggest refinery complexes in the world. It comprises three refineries, including the Cardon and the Amuay refineries in the Paraguana peninsula, and the Bajo Grande refinery in the Zulia state of Venezuela.

Paraiba Wind Farm Complex

The 565.5MW Paraiba wind farm complex in Santa Luzia, Brazil, is the biggest onshore wind project being developed in Latin America.

Parbati-II Hydroelectric Power Project, Himachal Pradesh

Parbati-II is an 800MW run-of-the-river hydroelectric project under construction on the Parbati River, in Himachal Pradesh, India.

Parnaíba V Thermoelectric Power Project

The Parnaíba V is a 386MW natural gas-based thermoelectric power project under construction in the Maranhão state of Brazil. Brazilian integrated energy company Eneva is developing the project with an estimated investment of £222m ($290m).

Paroo Station Lead Carbonate Mine, Wiluna

Paroo Station Lead Carbonate Mine, located 30km west of Wiluna in Western Australia, is owned and operated by Rosslyn Hill Mining, a wholly-owned subsidiary of LeadFX (formerly Ivernia).

Parque das Baleias Offshore Oil and Gas Complex

Parque das Baleias, also known as the Whale Park, is a cluster of seven deep-water oil and gas fields in the northern Campos Basin, offshore Espírito Santo, Brazil.

Pastos Grandes Lithium Project

Pastos Grandes lithium project, owned by Millennial Lithium, is located in Salta Province, Argentina.

Patgaon Pumped Storage Project, India

The Patgaon Pumped Storage Project is a proposed 2,100MW project by Adani Green Energy (AGEL) to be constructed across Vedganga River in Kolhapur and Sindhudurg districts of Maharashtra, India.

Patola Oil Field Development

The Patola oil field being developed in the Santos Basin, Brazil is expected to start production in the first quarter of 2023. Karoon Energy is the operator and holds a 100% interest in the concession BM-S-40 that hosts the Patola field.

Patratu Super Thermal Power Project

Patratu super thermal power project (PSTPP) is an expansion of the existing 840MW Patratu thermal power station (PTPS) located in Jharkhand, India.

Patterson Lake South Project

The Patterson Lake South uranium project is located in Northern Saskatchewan, Canada.

Patuakhali Coal-fired Power Plant

The Patuakhali power project, also called the Bodu Akali power project, is a 1.32GW coal-fired power plant under construction in the Patuakhali district of Bangladesh.

Paulsens East Iron Ore Project

The Paulsens East iron ore project is an open pit, direct-shipping ore (DSO) project being developed by Strike Resources in the Pilbara region of Western Australia.

Pavagada Solar Park

The Pavagada solar park located in the Tumkur district of Karnataka is the biggest solar power station in India and one of the biggest such facilities in the world.

Payara Field Development Project

Payara will be the third oil field to be developed in the Stabroek Block offshore Guyana. Esso Exploration and Production Guyana (EEPGL), a subsidiary of Exxon Mobil, is the operator of the Payara development project.

Payra Power Plant

Payra power plant is a 1,320MW coal-fired thermal power plant (TPP) under construction at Dhankhali, in the Patuakhali district of Bangladesh.

PBF Energy Chalmette Refinery

The Chalmette refinery located near New Orleans, US has a processing capacity of 185,000 barrels of crude oil a day (bpd). It is owned and operated by PBF Energy, a US-based independent refining company. PBF Energy acquired the Chalmette refinery and its associated logistics assets from ExxonMobil (50%) and PDV Chalmette (50%), a subsidiary of Venezuela state-owned Petróleos de Venezuela (PDVSA), in November 2015. The associated logistics assets include pipelines, crude and products storage facilities, and a marine terminal.

PCK Oil Refinery

The PCK Refinery located in Schwedt, Germany has a crude oil processing capacity of approximately 11.6 million tonnes a year (Mtpa). PCK Raffinerie GmbH is the owner and operator of the refinery. Rosneft Deutschland, a subsidiary of Russia-based Rosneft, holds a 54.17% stake in PCK Raffinerie, while Shell Deutschland, a subsidiary of Royal Dutch Shell, holds a 37.5% stake with the remaining 8.33% stake held by Eni Deutschland, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Italian oil major Eni.

Peak Downs Coal Mine, Queensland

Peak Downs coal mine located in the Bowen Basin of Central Queensland is Australia’s biggest coal mine by recoverable coal reserves. The open-pit coal mine has been producing high-quality hard coking coal since 1972.

Pebble Mine Project, Alaska

The Pebble project is a world-class copper-gold-molybdenum porphyry deposit proposed to be developed as an open-pit mine in Alaska, US. The Pebble deposit was discovered by Cominco in 1988.

Pecan Oil Field Development, Gulf of Guinea

Pecan oil field is an ultra-deepwater field planned to be developed in 2,667m-deep waters in the Gulf of Guinea, offshore Ghana. Estimated to contain up to 334 million barrels of oil-equivalent, it represents the biggest discovery in the deep-water Tano Three Points (DWT/TP) block within the Tano Basin.

Pegaga gas field

Pegaga gas field is located in Central Luconia province, offshore Sarawak, Malaysia within Block SK320.

Pembina Peace Pipeline Expansion

Pembina Peace pipeline is a natural gas liquids and condensate pipeline located in Calgary, Alberta, Canada.

Pembroke Oil Refinery

Pembroke refinery, also known as the Texaco oil refinery, has been operational in Pembrokeshire, Wales, UK since 1964. The refinery facility is capable of processing 220,000 barrels per day (bpd) of crude and 50,000bpd other feedstocks.

Pengerang Integrated Petroleum Complex (PIPC), Pengerang

Pengerang Integrated Petroleum Complex (PIPC) is a massive downstream project being developed by Malaysian national oil company Petroliam Nasional Berhad (PETRONAS) in Pengerang, Johor, Malaysia.

Penglai Oil Fields, Bohai Bay

The Penglai oil fields are a group of offshore oil fields operated by the China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC) in the Bohai Bay in northeast China.

Penguins Oil and Gas Redevelopment Project

Penguins is an offshore oil and gas project in the UK North Sea, planned to be redeveloped using a new floating, production, storage and offloading (FPSO) vessel.

Perdido Deepwater Oil and Gas Development

Perdido located in the US Gulf of Mexico is one of the deepest oil and gas developments in the world. Operated by Shell, the deep-water project has been operational since March 2010.

Peregrino Oil Field Development

The Peregrino oil field is an offshore heavy oil field located in the Campos Basin of Brazil. Discovered in 1994, the oil field has been producing since 2011.

Permian Energy Centre

The Permian Energy Centre is a 460MW combined photovoltaic (PV) solar and battery storage facility under construction in Andrews County, Texas, US. Danish energy company Ørsted is the owner and operator of the project.

Permian Highway Pipeline, Texas

Kinder Morgan Texas Pipeline (KMTP) is developing a new natural gas pipeline named Permian Highway Pipeline in Texas, US, in collaboration with EagleClaw Midstream and Apache.

Peru LNG Project

Peru liquefied natural gas (LNG) plant is located in a site called Pampa Melchorita on the Pacific coast near San Vicente de Cañete. The location is around 169km south of Lima, the capital of Peru.

Peshkabir Oil Field, Kurdistan

Peshkabir oil field is located in Kurdistan in the northern part of Iraq, within the Tawke production sharing contract (PSC), which also contains the Tawke field.

Pestsovoye and En-Yakhinskoye Fields

The Pestsovoye and En-Yakhinskoye oil and gas condensate fields, located onshore in the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug of Russia, are being redeveloped with new production infrastructure.

Petromidia Refinery

The Petromidia refinery is the biggest oil refinery in Romania and has been operational since 1979. It has undergone multiple expansions and modifications over the last four decades. Owned and operated by Rompetrol Rafinare, the refinery has a design processing capacity of five million tonnes a year (Mtpa) with a high Nelson Complexity Index (NCI) of 11.4.

Petronas FLNG Dua Project

The Petronas FLNG Dua project, located in the Rotan gas field offshore Malaysia, commenced operations in February 2021. Petroliam Nasional Berhad (Petronas), the national oil and gas company of Malaysia, is the owner and operator of the FLNG unit.

Phillips 66 Lake Charles Refinery

The Phillips 66 Lake Charles refinery, located in Louisiana, US has been operational since 1941. Owned and operated by Phillips 66, the refinery facility is capable of processing 249,000 barrels of crude oil a day.

Phillips 66 Sweeny Refinery

The Phillips 66 Sweeny refinery, located in Texas, US, was originally constructed in 1942. It was acquired by the current owner in 1947.

Phoebe Solar Project, Texas

Phoebe solar project is a 315MW photovoltaic (PV) solar farm being developed in the Winkler Country of Texas, US. Construction on the $397m project started in July 2018, while commissioning is expected to be completed in the second half of 2019.

Piaui Nickel Project

The Piaui nickel project is an open-pit nickel-cobalt mining operation located in the state of Piaui, in northeastern Brazil.
The project is owned and operated by Piauí Níquel Metais, a subsidiary of Brazilian Nickel, which acquired the mine from Vale in January 2014.

Pickerill Gas Field Decommissioning

The Pickerill gas field located in the UK North Sea is being decommissioned after 26 years of operations. Owned and operated by Perenco, the offshore gas field comprises two normally unmanned platforms named Pickerill Alpha (A) and Pickerill Bravo (B).

Pickering Nuclear Generating Station, Canada

Pickering Nuclear Generating Station (PNGS) is a 3100MW nuclear power plant located on the shore of Lake Ontario, approximately 32km northeast of downtown Toronto, Canada.

Piedmont Lithium Project

The Piedmont lithium project is an open-pit spodumene mine along with a lithium hydroxide chemical plant proposed to be developed by Australia-based Piedmont Lithium in North Carolina, US.

Pierce Field, UK North Sea

Pierce offshore oil and gas field is located in the UK Central North Sea, at water depths of around 262ft (85m).

Pikka Unit Nanushuk Development Project, North Slope of Alaska

The Pikka Unit is expected to be the first development project to commence production in the Nanushuk oil play in the North Slope Basin of Alaska, US.

Pilgangoora Lithium-Tantalum Project, Pilbara

Pilgangoora Lithium-Tantalum project is located in the Pilbara region, approximately 120km south of Port Hedland, Western Australia. The mine was officially commissioned in November 2018.

Pilgrim Nuclear Power Plant Decommissioning

The 677MW Pilgrim nuclear power plant (NPP) located in Massachusetts, US, is being decommissioned after being operated for approximately five decades.

Pilot oil field development

The Pilot project is a planned offshore oil field development in the UK North Sea.

Pine Point Lead-Zinc Project

The Pine Point lead-zinc project is an assemblage of more than 50 open-pit and underground mines proposed to be developed by Osisko Metals in the Northwest Territories of Canada.

Pingjiang Pumped Storage Power Station

The Pingjiang hydropower project is a 1.4GW pumped storage power station under construction in the Hunan province of China.

Pingshan Thermal Power Plant Phase Two

The Pingshan thermal power plant in Anhui province, China is undergoing phase two expansion to add a 1,350MW ultra super-critical coal-fired unit to the existing 1,320MW facility.

Pingshuo Coal-fired Power Project

The Pingshuo thermal power plant is a 1,320MW supercritical coal-fired power project located in the Shanxi Province of China. It comprises two 660MW generating units that were commissioned between September and October in 2020.

Pinnapuram Integrated Renewable Energy and Storage Project (IRESP)

The Pinnapuram integrated renewable energy with storage project (IRESP) is a 3.6GW hybrid renewable energy project comprising a 2GW photovoltaic (PV) solar farm, a 400MW wind farm, and a 1.2GW pumped storage hydroelectric facility proposed to be developed in the Pinnapuram village, in the Kurnool district of Andhra Pradesh, India.

Pinto Valley Mine, US

The Pinto Valley Mine (PVM) is an operational open pit mine in the US state of Arizona that produces copper and molybdenum concentrates, and copper cathode.

Pipestone Natural Gas Processing Facility, Alberta

The Pipestone natural gas processing facility is being built in Alberta, Canada.

Pirapora Solar Complex

Located in Minas Gerais State, Brazil, the 399MW Pirapora solar complex is the biggest operating solar photovoltaic facility in Latin America.

Piskanja Boron Project

The Piskanja project is a boron deposit planned to be developed in the Jarandol Basin in Serbia.

Pitarrilla Silver-Lead-Zinc Project

Pitarrilla is an undeveloped silver, lead, and zinc project located 160km north of Durango City in Northern Mexico.

Plaquemines LNG Export Facility, Louisiana

Plaquemines LNG project is a 20 million tonne per annum (Mtpa) liquefied natural gas (LNG) export facility planned to be developed in Plaquemines Parish, Louisiana, US.

Platina Oil Field Development

The Platina deepwater oil field located in block 18, offshore Angola is the third BP-operated upstream project in the African country.

Platosa Silver-Lead-Zinc Project, Mexico

The Platosa Project is an operational polymetallic underground mine located in the north-eastern part of the State of Durango in Mexico. The main commodities produced by the mine are silver, lead and zinc.

Platreef Mine

Platreef mine is a major platinum-group-metals (PGM) and base metals underground mine being developed by Ivanplats. The mine is located approximately 280km north-east of Johannesburg, in the Limpopo province of South Africa.

Plock Refinery Upgrade

The Plock refinery is part of an integrated refining and petrochemical production complex in Plock, Poland, which is owned and operated by PKN Orlen.The Polish state holds a 27.59% stake in PKN Orlen.

Pluto LNG Expansion, Burrup Peninsula

Pluto LNG expansion project includes the expansion of the Pluto LNG facility located on the Burrup Peninsula near Karratha, Western Australia. The facility is proposed to be expanded by adding a second LNG train of five million tonnes per annum (Mtpa) capacity.

Point Thomson Field, North Slope

Point Thomson is the first field in Alaska’s North Slope to be operated by ExxonMobil. The field is estimated to hold approximately one-fourth of the known natural gas resources in the North Slope.

Pokrovskaya Solar Power Plant

Pokrovskaya solar power plant, located in the Dnipropetrovsk region of Ukraine, is expected to become one of the nation’s biggest solar projects, upon completion.

Poltava Iron Ore Mine

The Poltava mine is an open-pit iron ore mine under operation in the Poltava region of Ukraine.

Polvo Field

The Polvo shallow-water field located in Campos Basin, Brazil, has been in operation since 2007. PetroRio, an independent oil and gas company based in Brazil, holds 100% interest in the field and serves as the operator.

Port Arthur LNG Terminal, Texas

Sempra LNG & Midstream, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Sempra Energy, plans to build the Port Arthur LNG terminal on 2,842 acres of land in Jefferson County, Texas, US.

Port Augusta Renewable Energy Park, South Australia

The Port Augusta Renewable Energy Park (PAREP) is a hybrid solar and wind complex located southeast of Port Augusta in the state of South Australia.

Port Harcourt Refinery Rehabilitation

The Port Harcourt refinery located in the oil-rich Niger Delta region of Nigeria, has been operational since 1965. It is the oldest and the biggest of the three government-owned oil refining sites in the West African country. Port Harcourt Refining Company (PHRC), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the state-owned Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC), is the owner and operator of the Port Harcourt refining complex.

Port Kembla LNG Import Terminal, New South Wales

The Port Kembla LNG import terminal planned to be developed at Port Kembla, near Wollongong, New South Wales (NSW), will be Australia’s first liquefied natural gas (LNG) import facility.

Porthos Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) Project

The Port of Rotterdam CO2 transport hub and offshore storage (Porthos) project is an innovative carbon capture utilisation and storage (CCUS) project being prepared near Europe’s biggest port Rotterdam in South Holland, Netherlands.

Porto de Sergipe Power Plant, Barra dos Coqueiros

Porto de Sergipe power plant is a 1.5GW combined-cycle gas-fired power plant under construction in Barra dos Coqueiros, Brazil. Scheduled to come online in January 2020, it will be the biggest thermal power plant in Brazil by capacity.

Portocem Thermoelectric Power Plant, Brazil

Portocem Thermoelectric Power Plant (UTE Portocem) is an LNG-to-Power project being developed in the Ceará Free Trade Zone, in the State of Ceará, Brazil.

Posse Gold Project

The Posse gold project is an open-pit gold mining project located on the Mara Rosa gold property in the Goias state of Brazil. Amarillo Gold Corporation is the 100% owner and developer of the project.

PowerNap Deep-Water Project

Shell Offshore, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Royal Dutch Shell, is developing the PowerNap deep-water project located in the US Gulf of Mexico.

Prairie Creek Zinc-Lead-Silver Project

Prairie Creek zinc-lead-silver project is located in the Dene territory in north-west Canada. NorZinc (formerly Canadian Zinc), is developing the $279m project.

Prairie Lithium Brine Project, Canada

The Prairie Lithium Brine Project is a lithium-rich brine resource which is being developed in southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada.

Preemraff Lysekil Refinery

The Preemraff Lysekil refinery, formerly known as the Scanraff oil refinery has been operational at Lysekil, on the west coast of Sweden, since 1975. Capable of processing 220,000 barrels per day (bpd) of crude, it is currently the biggest oil refinery in Sweden, as well as in the entire Nordic region.

Prelude FLNG Project

Prelude floating liquefied natural gas (FLNG) project located in the Browse Basin offshore Western Australia represents the world’s biggest FLNG facility.

Premier Gold Project

The Premier gold project is a high-grade gold and silver mining project located in British Columbia, Canada. The project is a fully owned and will be developed by Ascot Resources.

Prieska Copper-Zinc Project

The Prieska copper-zinc project located in Kimberley, Northern Cape Province, South Africa, is being developed by Orion Minerals with an estimated investment of $282m.

Project EnergyConnect

Project EnergyConnect involves the construction of a 900km long, 330kV above ground transmission line from South Australia (SA) to New South Wales (NSW) in south eastern Australia.

Project Fortress

Project Fortress is a 350MW solar power generation and battery storage facility under development in Kent, UK.

Project Nujio’qonik, Canada

Project Nujio’qonik involves building one of the first commercial-scale green hydrogen / ammonia facilities in Canada.

Prudhoe Bay Oil Field

The Prudhoe Bay oil field located in the North Slope, Alaska has been producing for more than 40 years and is one of the biggest oil fields in the US.

Ptolemaida Power Station Expansion

The Ptolemaida power complex in the Western Macedonia Prefecture of Greece is being expanded with the addition of a new lignite-fired unit of 660MW capacity. The new plant Ptolemaida V is being developed by Public Power Corporation (PPC), the biggest energy supplier in Greece, with an estimated investment of approximately £1.11bn (€1.32bn). It intends to expand the capacity of the power station to approximately.

Puerto Libertad Solar Power Plant

Puerto Libertad solar power plant is a 404MW solar photovoltaic (PV) project under construction in the state of Sonora, Mexico, approximately 196km away from the US-Mexico border. It is considered to be one of the biggest solar power projects in Latin America.

Pulau Indah Gas-fired Power Project

The Pulau Indah power plant, also known as the Tadmax Indah power plant, is a 1.2GW gas-fired, combined-cycle power project being developed in the Pulau Indah Island of Malaysia.

Pumpi Copper-Cobalt Mine

The Pumpi copper-cobalt project is an open-pit mining project located in the Kolwezi territory of Katanga Province, in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). The project is operated by Comika Mining and the development partners include China’s Wanbao Mining Company (75%), Manegem Group (20%) and Congolese (5%).

Pumpkin Hollow Copper Project

Pumpkin Hollow copper project is a high-grade iron oxide copper gold (IOCG) deposit located in Nevada, US.

Punatsangchhu I Hydroelectric Power Project

The Punatsangchhu I is a 1.2GW run-of-the-river hydroelectric power project under construction in the Wangdue Phodrang district of Bhutan. While owned by the Royal Government of Bhutan, the project is being developed by Punatsangchhu I Hydroelectric Project Authority, an entity formed under a mutual beneficial bilateral agreement signed by the Bhutanese government and the Government of India (GoI) in July 2007.

Punatsangchhu II Hydroelectric Power Project

The Punatsangchhu II is a 1GW run-of-the-river hydroelectric power generating facility under construction in the Wangdue Phodrang district of Bhutan. The project is being developed by the Punatsangchhu II Hydroelectric Project Authority, under an Inter-Government Agreement (IGA) between the Royal Government of Bhutan and the Government of India.

Punitaqui Copper Mine

The formerly producing Punitaqui copper mine in the Coquimbo region of Chile is planned to be restarted by Battery Mineral Resources (BMR), a multi-commodity resource company based in Canada.

Pyxis Hub Offshore Project, Carnarvon Basin

Pyxis Hub is a subsea gas tieback being developed in production licence WA-34-L, within the Greater Pluto field area, offshore North West Australia.

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Qairokkum Hydropower Rehabilitation Project

The Qairokkum hydropower rehabilitation project involves upgrading the 126MW hydroelectric power plant on Syr-Darya River in northern Tajikistan.

Qeshm Oil Terminal

The Qeshm oil terminal is a major oil export terminal being developed in the historic Qeshm Island that lies along the strategically important trade route of the Strait of Hormuz, off the southern coast of Iran.

Qinghai-Henan UHVDC Power Transmission Project

The Qinghai-Henan ultra-high-voltage direct current (UHVDC) is a 1587km-long 800kV DC line to transmit renewable energy from the Qingzang Highland of the Tibetan Plateau to Central China.

Qingyuan Pumped Storage Hydroelectric Power Plant

The 1.28GW Qingyuan pumped storage hydroelectric power station is located in the Guangdong province of China.

Quang Trach 1 Coal-fired Power Plant

The Quang Trach 1 is a 1.2GW coal-fired power plant under construction in the Quang Bình province of Vietnam. Vietnam’s state-owned power utility Vietnam Electricity (EVN) is developing the project with an estimated investment of £1.26bn ($1.78bn).

Quebrada Blanca Copper Mine

Quebrada Blanca copper mine is a two-phased open-pit mine being developed in the Tarapaca Region of Chile, South America.

Queensland-New South Wales Interconnector (QNI) Upgrade

The Queensland-New South Wales Interconnector (QNI) upgrade project involves the upgrading of approximately 300km of existing transmission lines to increase the flow of more affordable and reliable electricity between these two Australian states.

Quellaveco Copper Project

Quellaveco copper project is being developed 34km east of Moquegua in southern Peru, with an estimated investment of up to $5.3bn.

Quiluma and Maboqueiro gas project

The Quiluma and Maboqueiro (Q&M) gas fields are located in shallow waters off the coast of Angola. The development of the fields represents the first non-associated gas development project in Angola.

Qulong Copper-Polymetallic Mine

The Qulong copper and polymetallic mine is an open-pit mining project under construction in the Tibet Autonomous Region (TAR) of China. Zijin Mining Group is the majority owner and the operator of the project. Tibet Julong Copper, established in December 2006, was granted the mining rights for the Qulong, Rongmucuola, and the Zhibula copper polymetallic deposits in the region.

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Race Bank Offshore Wind Farm, North Sea, UK

Race Bank is an operational offshore wind farm located nearly 27km off the UK east coast in the North Sea.

Rades C Combined-Cycle Power Plant

Rades C is a 450MW natural gas-fired combined-cycle power plant under construction at Rades, approximately 10km east of Tunis, the capital city of Tunisia.

Raigarh-Pugalur-Trichur High-Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) Transmission Project

The Raigarh-Pugalur-Trichur high-voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission project will facilitate the transmission of up to 6GW of electricity between the northern and southern regions of India.

Rail Tie Wind Project, Wyoming

The Rail Tie Wind Project is a planned 504 MW onshore wind project that will be located near the town of Tie Siding in the US state of Wyoming.

Rajo Inca Copper Project

The Rajo Inca project seeks to extend the productive life of the existing Salvador copper mining operation in the Atacama region of Chile by 47 years, until 2070.

Rakushechnoye (Grayfer) Offshore Field, Caspian Sea

Rakushechnoye (Grayfer) offshore field is located in water depths of 5m-8m, approximately 100km off the west coast of Astrakhan in the Caspian Sea, Russia.

Raleigh Lake Project, Canada

The Raleigh Lake Project, located in the northwestern part of Ontario, will be mined using a traditional open pit method.

Ramagundam Super Thermal Power Station, Telangana

The Ramagundam super thermal power station (STPS) is a 2.6GW coal-fired power station located at Ramagundam, Peddapalli district, Telangana, India.

Rampion Offshore Wind Farm, UK

Rampion offshore wind farm is located in the English Channel, 13 kilometres (km) off the Sussex coast and stretches from East Worthing in the west to Brighton in the east.

RAPID Project, Pengerang, Johor

Refinery and Petrochemical Integrated Development project, also known as RAPID project, is being developed in Pengerang, Johor, Malaysia, as part of the $27bn Pengerang Integrated Complex (PIC), which also includes six other associated facilities.

Ras Laffan Petrochemical Complex

Ras Laffan Petrochemical Complex is an under construction integrated polymer olefins and polyethylene complex in Ras Laffan Industrial City in Qatar.

Raspadskaya Coal Mines, Kemerovo Oblast

The Raspadskaya coal mining operation is located near Mezhdurechensk in the Kemerovo Oblast of Russia.Moscow-listed Raspadskaya is the owner and operator of Raspadskaya coal mines. Evraz, a metals and mining company based in Russian, holds a controlling stake of 83.84% in Raspadskaya.

Ratle Hydroelectric Power Project

The Ratle hydroelectric project is an 850MW project being revived on the Chenab River in the Kishtwar district of India-administered Jammu and Kashmir (J&K).

Ratnagiri Oil Refinery and Petrochemical Complex

Ratnagiri integrated oil refinery and petrochemical complex is planned to be developed in Ratnagiri, approximately 346km south of Mumbai, in Maharashtra, India.

Ravenswood Expansion Project

The Ravenswood expansion project involves the transition of the existing underground operations at the Ravenswood project located in Queensland, Australia, into open-pit mining operation.

Red Dog Zinc-Lead Mine

The Red Dog is an open-pit, zinc-lead mining operation by Teck Resources in northern Alaska, US. Producing since 1989, it is considered to be one of the biggest zinc mines in the world.

Red Mountain Gold-Silver Project

Red Mountain gold-silver project is a high-grade gold-silver project under development in British Columbia, Canada.

Redstone Concentrated Solar Project

Redstone concentrated solar thermal power (CSP) project is a 100MW integrated CSP plant being developed in South Africa.

REG Geismar Biorefinery Upgrade and Expansion

The Geismar renewable diesel refinery located in Louisiana, US, is being expanded to increase its annual production capacity from the current 90 million gallons to 340 million gallons by 2024.

Reggane Nord Gas Project, Algeria

Reggane Nord is an operational onshore natural gas project located in Algeria, around 1,500km from the capital of Algiers.

Reliance Industries Jamnagar Refinery

Reliance Industries’ Jamnagar refinery is the largest refining hub in the world. The refinery and petrochemical complex is located at Jamnagar Manufacturing Division (JMD), at Motikhavdi Village, Jamnagar district in the Indian state of Gujarat.

Reliance Meghnaghat Combined-Cycle Power Project

The Reliance Meghnaghat project is a proposed 718MW combined-cycle power plant on the banks of the Meghna River in Meghnaghat, Narayanganj district, Bangladesh.

Relief Canyon Gold Mine, Pershing County, Nevada

Pershing Gold is developing the Relief Canyon gold mine located in Pershing County, Nevada, US.

Repsol Cartagena Refinery

The Cartagena refinery, owned and operated by Repsol, is one of the biggest oil refineries in Spain. The company took a decision to build the country’s first advanced biofuels plant at the Cartagena refinery, in October 2020.

Resolution Copper Project

The Resolution copper project is a deep-earth mining operation under development at Arizona, US.

Reußenkoge Wind Farm Expansion

The Reußenköge wind farm (Bürgerwindpark Reußenköge) is a 170MW community wind farm located in the municipality of Reußenköge, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. The project is located nearby the North Sea and is proposed to be further expanded to 300MW.

Rev Field, Norwegian North Sea

In April 2023, the Norwegian Ocean Industry Authority green lighted a life extension of the Rev field until December 2026.

Revenue-Virginius Mine, Colorado

The Revenue-Virginius mine is a polymetallic deposit located 8.8km away from Ouray, in the Sneffels mining district in south-west Colorado, US.

Revolution Wind Project

The Revolution Wind project is a 700MW offshore wind farm planned to be developed 24km off the coast of Rhode Island, New York, US.

Rewa Solar Project

The Rewa solar project is a 750MW photovoltaic (PV) solar park located in the Rewa district of Madhya Pradesh, India. Developed through public-private partnership (PPP), it is considered to be one of the biggest single-site solar power plants in the country.

Rhyolite Ridge Lithium-Boron Project

The Rhyolite Ridge lithium-boron project is a greenfield open-pit project being developed on Federal lands in southern Nevada, US.

Richmond Julia Creek Vanadium Project

The Richmond-Julia Creek project is an open-pit vanadium mine planned to be developed in central-north Queensland, Australia.

Rincon Lithium Project

Rincon lithium project is a high-grade lithium mine being developed in Salta Province, Argentina. It is being developed with an estimated investment of £110m ($141m).

Ringhorne Field Expansion

The Ringhorne field is located in the central North Sea, approximately 180km west of Karmøy, Rogaland County, Norway. It comprises the Ringhorne and the Ringhorne East fields situated in production licences PL 027 and 169E of the Norwegian Continental Shelf (NCS).

Rio Bravo Wind Project, Starr County, Texas

Rio Bravo wind project is a 238MW onshore wind farm under construction in Starr County, Texas, US. The $300m project is owned and will be operated by Sammons Renewable Energy (SRE) through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Rio Bravo Windpower.

Rio do Vento Onshore Wind Power Complex

The Rio do Vento is an approximately 1GW onshore wind power complex being developed in two phases in the Rio Grande do Norte state of Brazil. Casa dos Ventos Energias Renovaveis is the developer of the project. The installed capacities of phase one and phase two will be 504MW and 534MW respectively.

Rio Grande LNG Project

The Rio Grande liquefied natural gas (LNG) project, estimated to cost more than $15bn, represents one of the biggest private investments in Texas, US.

Rio Madeira Transmission Link, Amazon River Basin

The 2,375km-long Rio Madeira transmission link is one of the longest high-voltage direct current (HVDC) lines in the world. Located between Porto Velho and Araraquara in Brazil, the transmission line has an overall capacity of 7.1GW.

River Bend Nuclear Power Station, Louisiana

The River Bend nuclear power station located near St. Francisville, approximately 38km north-west of Baton Rouge, Louisiana, US, features a single 974MW boiling water reactor (BWR) unit commissioned in June 1986.

River Valley Palladium Project, Canada

The River Valley Palladium Project is located approximately 100 km east of the City of Sudbury, Ontario, Canada.

Robe Mesa Iron Ore Project, Australia

The Robe Mesa Iron Ore Project in Western Australia is being developed by multi-commodity exploration and development company CRZ Resources.

Robe Valley Iron Ore Mine Expansion

Robe Valley is an open-pit iron ore mine located in the Robe valley area within the Pilbara region of Western Australia. Iron ore mining at Robe Valley traces back to 1972. The current Robe Valley mining operation is based on the Mesa A and Mesa J iron ore deposits, while a £743m ($967m) expansion project is underway to develop the Mesa B,C and H deposits.

Rochester Silver-Gold Mine

Coeur Mining owns the Rochester silver-gold mine near Lovelock in Pershing County, Nevada, US.

Rock Creek Wind Farm, Atchison County, Missouri

Rock Creek wind farm is a 300MW onshore wind farm located near Tarkio in Atchison County, Missouri, US.

Rodeo Renewed Project

Rodeo Renewed is a proposed projectto convert Phillips 66’s San Franciscorefinery inRodeo, California, USinto arenewable fuel plant.

Rogetta Iron Ore Project, Tasmania

Rogetta iron ore project is a greenfield open-pit iron ore mine being developed by Forward Mining.

Rogun Hydropower Project

The Rogun hydropower project is a 3.6GW run-of-the-river hydroelectric power facility under construction on the Vakhsh River in Tajikistan. Upon completion, it is expected to be the biggest hydropower station in Central Asia with the world’s tallest embankment dam.

Roma North Gas Development Project, Queensland

Roma North Gas development project is a part of the Western Surat gas project being undertaken by Senex Energy in the Surat Basin, approximately 30km north of Roma, Queensland, Australia.

Romaine Hydroelectric Power Complex

The Romaine hydroelectric project is a 1.5GW hydropower complex being developed on the Romaine River in Quebec, Canada. Hydro Quebec, a public utility that manages electricity generation, transmission and distribution in the Canadian province of Quebec, is the owner and operator of the project.

Rook I Uranium Project

Rook I uranium project is an underground uranium mine located in Saskatchewan, Canada.

Rooppur Nuclear Power Project

Rooppur nuclear power project is a 2.4GW pressurized water reactor (PWR) facility under construction on the eastern side of the Ganges in the Pabna district of Bangladesh. Being built with Russian support, it will be the country’s first nuclear power plant.

Rose Lithium-Tantalum Project, Canada

Rose lithium-tantalum (Li-Ta) mine is a planned open-pit lithium-tantalum project in northern Québec’s administration region in Canada.

Rosebank Oil and Gas field

Rosebank is an offshore oil and gas field located 130km off the coast and north-west of the Shetland Islands, Scotland.

Rosemont Copper Project, Arizona

The Rosemont copper project is an open-pit mine located in the Pima County, Arizona, US. The project is 100% owned by Hudbay’s subsidiary, Rosemont Copper Company, and is being developed with an estimated investment of approximately $1.9bn.

Rosemont Underground Gold Mine

Rosemont gold mine is a high-grade gold deposit located in Western Australia.

Rosh Pinah Zinc-Lead Mine

The Rosh Pinah mine is an underground zinc-lead mine located in south-western Namibia. Operational since 1969, the mine is jointly owned by operator Trevali (90%) and by Namibian Broad-Based Empowerment Groupings and an Employee Empowerment Participation Scheme (EEPS).

Rosita Central Uranium Processing Plant, Texas

Rosita Central Uranium Processing Plant is a licenced, In-Situ Recovery (ISR) uranium plant located near Corpus Christi, Texas, the US.

Rosmari-Marjoram Sour Gas Project, Malaysia

Rosmari-Marjoram is a deep-water sour gas project being developed off the coast of Sarawak, Malaysia.

Rossukon Oil Field Development

Rossukon oil field lies at a water depth between 60m and 70m over the Karawake Basin in the Gulf of Thailand.

Rothsay Gold Project

EganStreet is developing the historic Rothsay gold project near Perth in Western Australia.

Rough Gas Storage Facility, UK

Rough is the largest offshore gas storage facility in the UK, owned and operated by Centrica-subsidiary Centrica Storage (CSL).

Round Top Rare Earth and Critical Minerals Project

The Round Top Mountain near Sierra Blanca, in Hudspeth County, Texas, holds one of the biggest deposits of heavy rare-earth elements (REE) in the US. It also contains a variety of critical industrial minerals and technology metals including lithium, uranium, thorium, beryllium, gallium, hafnium and zirconium.

Rovuma LNG Project, Mozambique

Rovuma liquefied natural gas (LNG) project is a 15.2 million tonnes per annum (Mtpa) LNG export facility planned to be developed to liquefy and market gas resources from three reservoirs in the Area 4 block of the Rovuma Basin, offshore Mozambique.

Roy Hill Iron Ore Project, Pilbara

Roy Hill iron ore project is an open pit mine located in the Pilbara region of Western Australia and is the largest single ore mine in the country.

Rubi Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Plant, Moquegua

Electric power generation company Enel, through its subsidiary Enel Green Power (EGP), commissioned its 180MW Rubi solar power plant in Peru in March 2018.

Ruby Offshore Development Project

Ruby is a shallow-water oil and gas field being developed off the coast of Trinidad.

Rufiji Hydropower Project

The 2,100MW Rufiji hydropower project is being built on the Rufiji river in Stielger’s Gorge, Selous Game Reserve of Tanzania.

Rumaila Oil Field

Rumaila oil field lies close to the Kuwait border, approximately 50km west of Basra in southern Iraq. At 1.5 million barrels of oil a day (Mbopd) capacity, it is the world’s third-biggest producing field and delivers approximately one-third of Iraq’s total oil supply.

Rumaila Power Plant

The Rumaila power plant is 3GW gas-fired combined-cycle facility under-construction near Basra in Iraq. Owned and operated by Shamara Holding Group, the power station is being developed in four phases.

Runcorn CCS Project, UK

The proposed Runcorn CCS Project is a 0.9 million tonne (mt) carbon capture and storage plant in the UK. The project will be owned and developed by Viridor in Runcorn.

Rupsha Combined-Cycle Power Project

Rupsha combined-cycle power project is an 800MW gas-fired combined-cycle power plant (CCPP) being developed in Khulna district of Bangladesh.

Rutongo Tin Mines

The Rutongo Mines comprise five underground tin mines namely, Gisanze, Masoro, Nyamyumba, Gasambya, and Mahaza in the Rutongo area of Rwanda that hosts one of the biggest cassiterite deposits in Africa.

Ruwais LNG Project, UAE

Ruwais LNG Project, set to commence operations in 2028, will produce 9.6 million tonnes of LNG per year using clean power.

Ryazan Refinery Modernisation

The Ryazan refinery, which has a processing capacity of 17.1 million tonnes of oil a year (Mtpa), is one of the biggest oil refineries in Russia.

Rye Park Wind Farm

The Rye Park wind farm (RPWF), a 396MW onshore wind power project under construction near Rye Park, will be the biggest wind farm in New South Wales (NSW), Australia.

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SABIC Fujian Petrochemical Complex, China

The SABIC Fujian Petrochemical Complex is an ethylene production facility that is being developed in the Gulei Petrochemical Industrial Park in the Fujian Province of China.

Sabine Pass LNG Export Terminal Expansion

The Sabine Pass LNG export terminal located in Cameron Parish, Louisiana, US is being expanded to add the sixth liquefaction train. Scheduled for commissioning in 2023, the new unit will increase the facility’s total LNG export capacity to 27 million tonnes per annum (Mtpa).

Sabiya West Combined-Cycle Power Plant

The Sabiya West gas-fired combined-cycle power plant is the biggest power station in Kuwait. Owned and operated by Kuwait’s Ministry of Electricity and Water (MEW), the 2GW gas-fired power station comprises three combined-cycle power blocks.

Safaniya Oil Field, Arabian Gulf

The Safaniya oil field located in the Arabian Gulf in Saudi Arabia is the world’s biggest conventional offshore oil field both by recoverable reserves and production capacity.

Sagamore Wind Project, New Mexico

The Sagamore wind project is a 522MW onshore wind farm under construction in Roosevelt County, New Mexico, US. The project was previously undertaken by Invenergy, a renewable energy company based in Chicago. Xcel Energy acquired the project and began construction planning in 2017.

Sagardighi Thermal Power Station Expansion

The Sagardighi thermal power station in West Bengal, India is being expanded to add a new 660MW supercritical coal-fired unit as part of the third phase extension of the power station that has been operational since 2008.

Sainshand Wind Farm

The 55MW Sainshand wind farm project in Mongolia was announced in August 2017.

Saint Brieuc Offshore Wind Farm

The 496MW Saint Brieuc offshore wind farm is located on the English Channel off the coast of Saint Brieuc Bay, France. It is one of the biggest commercial-scale offshore wind projects in France. Construction on the project is expected to be started in 2019, while commissioning is scheduled for 2023.

Sakaka Solar Project

Sakaka solar project is a 300MW photovoltaic (PV) solar farm developed on a 6km² site near Sakaka, in the Al Jouf province of Saudi Arabia.

Sakarya Gas Field Development

The Sakarya gas field located in the Turkish waters of the Black Sea is the first deepwater gas field discovery in Turkey. It also represents the biggest natural gas reserves in the country. State-owned Turkish Petroleum Corporation (TPAO) discovered the Sakarya field in August 2020 and performed additional exploration and appraisal drilling in the field area in 2021.

Sakarya Gas Field Development Phase II, offshore Türkiye

The Sakarya gas field in the Turkish Black Sea is being developed in two phases. The Sakarya Gas Field Development Phase II refers to the second stage development of the field, which hosts the largest gas reserves of Türkiye.

Sakhalin-1 Oil and Gas Project

The Sakhalin-1 oil and gas development project is located off the coast of Sakhalin Island in the Russian Far East. It comprises three offshore fields namely Chayvo, Odoptu, and Arkutun-Dagi.

Sakhalin-2 Oil and Gas Project

The Sakhalin-2 project, located on the Sakhalin Island, Russia, is one of the biggest integrated oil and liquefied natural gas (LNG) projects in the world.

Sal de Vida Lithium Brine Project

The Sal de Vida lithium project is a world-class lithium brine deposit being developed in the Catamarca Province of Argentina.

Salah Al-Din Oil-fired Thermal Power Project

The Salah Al-din power project is a 1.26GW oil-fired thermal power station under construction in the Salah Al-din Governorate of Iraq. It is being developed by the Ministry of Electricity of Iraq (MOELC) with an estimated investment of approximately £768m ($1.189bn).

Salamanca Uranium Project

Salamanca project is an open-pit uranium project under construction towards the west of Madrid, Spain.

Salar de Uyuni Lithium Deposit

The Salar de Uyuni salt flat in south-western Bolivia is the largest salt flat in the world with the salt crust extending up to 10,000km2. It also serves as a major transport route across the Altiplano plateau.

Salares Norte Gold-Silver Mine

Salares Norte is an open-pit gold-silver mine planned to be developed in the Atacama Region of Chile. Gold Fields, a South African gold mining company, is the owner and operator of the project.

Salobo Copper and Gold Mine Expansion

The Salobo copper and gold mine located at Carajas, Para is the biggest copper deposit in Brazil. Owned and operated by Vale, the open-pit mine has been producing since September 2012.

Salto Grande Hydroelectric Complex Modernisation

The Salto Grande hydroelectric complex is a 1,890MW bi-national hydroelectric power plant located on the border between Concordia, Argentina and Salto, Uruguay.

Samson Solar Energy Center

The Samson Solar Energy Center is a 1,310MW photovoltaic (PV) solar energy generation facility under construction in northeast Texas, US. It is expected to be one of the biggest of its kind in the US upon completion.

San Cristobal Zinc, Lead and Silver Mine

The San Cristobal mine in Bolivia is the country’s largest mining operation and one of the world’s biggest producers of zinc, lead, and silver.

San Dimas Silver-Gold Project, Mexico

The San Dimas Silver-Gold Project is an operational underground gold-silver mine located in the State of Durango in Mexico.

San Jose Lithium Project

The San Jose Lithium mining project is a brownfield project located in Extremadura, an autonomous community of Spain.

San Matias Copper-Gold-Silver Project, Colombia

The San Matias Copper-Gold-Silver Project is an open pit mine, owned 100% by Cordoba Minerals Corp. in the Puerto Libertador municipality, Department of Córdoba in Colombia, South America.

San Onofre Nuclear Power Plant Decommissioning

The San Onofre Nuclear Generating Station (SONGS) located 6km south of San Clemente, California, US, is being decommissioned after operating for more than 40 years.

Sanbrado Gold Project

Sanbrado gold project is a high-grade mining project being developed in the south-eastern region of Ouagadougou in Burkina Faso.

Sangdong Tungsten Project

The Sandgong tungsten project, also known as the Almonty Korea tungsten project, is a historical mining site in South Korea which is currently being developed by the Canada-based Almonty Industries through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Woulfe Mining Corp.

Sangomar Offshore Field

Sangomar offshore oil and gas field (formerly the SNE field) is located around 100km from Dakar, the capital city of Senegal.

Santa Comba Tungsten Project

Santa Comba is a brownfield tungsten project involving the restart of a historical underground mine and the development of an open-pit mine in the A Coruna province of Spain.

Santa Cruz Graphite Project

The Santa Cruz graphite project is an open-pit graphite mine planned to be developed near Itabela in southern Bahia, Brazil.

Santa Maria Nickel Mine Restart

The Santa Rita nickel located near Ipiau in the Bahia state of Brazil is one of the biggest open-pit nickel sulphide mines in the world. The Santa Rita nickel-cobalt sulphide operation is currently owned and operated by Atlantic Nickel, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Appian Capital Advisory.

Santa Rita East Wind Farm, Texas

Santa Rita East wind farm is a 300MW onshore wind power project developed 112km west of San Angelo in the Reagan Country, Texas, US.

Santo Domingo Project, Chile

The Santo Domingo Project is a fully permitted open pit copper-iron-gold mine located in the Atacama region of Chile.

Santo Tomás Project, Mexico

The Santo Tomás Project is an open pit mine hosting a porphyry copper deposit with fractured and disseminated sulphides of copper and molybdenum located in northern Sinaloa State, Mexico.

Sao Goncalo Solar Plant

Sao Goncalo solar plant is a 608MW photovoltaic (PV) solar power facility being developed in Piaui in Brazil. It is considered to be the biggest PV project in South America.

Sao Vang and Dai Nguyet Gas Field

The Sao Vang and Dai Nguyet gas and condensate field, located off the coast of Vietnam, commenced production in November 2020. Idemitsu Gas Production is the operator and holds a 43.08% stake in the field, while the other development partners are Teikoku Oil, a subsidiary of Japan-based Inpex (36.92%) and Vietnam Oil and Gas Group ( PetroVietnam, 20%).

Saraji Coal Mine, Queensland

The Saraji open-pit coal mine located in the Bowen Basin of Central Queensland is Australia’s fourth-biggest and the world’s tenth biggest coal mine by recoverable coal reserves.

Sarta Oil Field Development

The Sarta field is an onshore oil field being developed in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq. Operated by Chevron, the Iraqi field produced the first oil in November 2020.

Sarulla Geothermal Power Plant

The 330MW Sarulla geothermal power plant, located in North Sumatra province of Indonesia, is one of the biggest geothermal power plants in the world.

SASB Gas Field, Turkish Black Sea

The South Akçakoca Sub-Basin (SASB) Gas Field Development Project is a shallow water offshore conventional gas field located offshore Turkiye.

SATORP Refinery and Petrochemical Complex Expansion

The Saudi Aramco Total Refining and Petrochemical (SATORP) refinery located in Jubail, on the eastern coast Saudi Arabia, is set for a $5bn expansion project to add a massive integrated petrochemical complex.

Savannah Nickel-Copper-Cobalt Mine

The Savannah nickel-copper-cobalt mine is an underground mine located in the East Kimberley region of Western Australia. The project is owned and operated by Panoramic Resources.

Scarborough Gas Field Development

Scarborough gas field is situated in the Carnarvon Basin, approximately 375km off the coast of Burrup Peninsula, Western Australia.

Schaft Creek Project, Canada

The Schaft Creek Project is one of the largest undeveloped porphyry copper deposits in Northwestern British Columbia, Canada, containing significant gold-molybdenum-silver by-products.

Scioto Ridge Wind Farm, Ohio

Scioto Ridge wind farm is a 250MW onshore wind power project under construction in the Hardin and Logan counties, Ohio, US. It is the first onshore wind farm in the US to be implemented by Innogy, an energy company based in Germany.

Sconi Cobalt-Nickel-Scandium Project

Sconi cobalt-nickel-scandium project is being developed in Greenvale, Queensland, Australia.

Scotford Refinery and Petrochemical Complex

The Scotford refinery and petrochemical complex located near Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, has been operational since 1984. It can process up to 100,000 barrels per day (bpd) of synthetic crude oil supplied by the onsite bitumen upgrader facility.

ScoZinc Zinc-Lead Mine, Nova Scotia

ScoZinc Mining, a Canadian base metals exploration and development company, plans to restart its wholly-owned ScoZinc zinc-lead mine near Halifax in central Nova Scotia, Canada.

SEA Kilcoy Solar Farm

The SEA Kilcoy solar farm is a 1.5GW solar photovoltaic (PV) project under construction along with a 500MWh battery storage facility in Queensland, Australia. It will be the biggest solar farm in Australia and one of the biggest single-site solar farms in the world, when completed. The project will also feature the world’s biggest lithium-ion battery.

Sea Lion Oil Field, Falkland Islands

The Sea Lion Oil Field is located in Block 14/10, in hydrocarbon licence area PL032, offshore the Falkland Islands, in water depths of approximately 450m.

Seagreen Offshore Wind Project, Scotland

Seagreen offshore wind project is planned to be developed in two phases in the Firth of Forth Development Zone of North Sea, Scotland, UK.

Seagull Oil Field Development, North Sea

The Seagull oil field development project is located in central North Sea, approximately 230km east of Aberdeen, UK.

SeaMade Offshore Wind Farm, North Sea

The SeaMade offshore wind farm is a 487MW wind power project developed in the Belgian section of the North Sea. It is the biggest offshore wind farm in Belgium.

Segovia Gold Project, Antioquia

Segovia gold project is an underground mine located in the Antioquia Department of Colombia. Gran Colombia Gold is the owner and developer of the mine, which has been operational for more than 150 years. The mine has produced more than five million ounces of gold since its inception.

Selva Gas Field Redevelopment

The Selva onshore gas field is located in the Podere Gallina permit area in the Po Plain sedimentary basin, Northern Italy. The filed is being redeveloped targeting production start-up in 2020.

Semakovskoye Gas Field Development

The Semakovskoye field is a partially offshore and a partially onshore gas field located in the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous Area in the West Siberia region of Russia.

Seminoe Pumped Storage Project

The proposed Seminoe Pumped Storage project site is located thirty-five miles northeast of Rawlins, Wyoming and is currently in the design and permitting phase.

Seminole Combined-Cycle Power Project

The Seminole combined-cycle power project is a 1GW natural gas-fired facility under construction in Florida, US.
Seminole Electric Cooperative, one of the biggest power generation and transmission co-operatives in the US with an approximately 1.8 million consumer base in Florida, is developing the project with an estimated investment of £582m ($727m).

Sendai Gamo Biomass Power Plant

The Sendai Gamo biomass power plant is a 74.95MW biomass-fired power project under construction in the Miyagi Prefecture, Japan.

Sentinel Copper Mine, Kalumbila

The Sentinel copper mine located in the Kalumbila district of North Western Province, Zambia, is one of the biggest copper producing mines in Africa. The open-pit mine also holds one of the biggest copper reserves in the world.

Sepia Field Development, Santos Basin

Sepia field is an ultra-deep water offshore oil field located at water depths up to 2,200m in the pre-salt Santos Basin, approximately 280km off the coast of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Brazilian state oil company Petrobras is the owner and operator of the field.

Serowe Coal Bed Methane Project

The Serowe coal bed methane (CBM) project is a coal seam gas reservoir located in the Kalahari Basin in Botswana.

Serra Sul Iron Ore Mine Expansion

The Serra Sul iron ore mine located in the Canaã dos Carajás municipality, Para, Brazil is being expanded to increase the annual production capacity by 20 million tonnes (Mt) to 120Mt.

Sevier Playa Potash Project

Crystal Peak Minerals is developing the Sevier Playa potash project, a brine solution potassium mine, in Utah, US.

Shah Deniz Gas Field Development

The Shah Deniz field offshore Azerbaijan is the first subsea development in the Caspian Sea and one of the biggest gas and condensate fields in the world. Developed in two stages, the giant offshore gas field is capable of producing up to 26 billion cubic metres (bcm) of gas a year.

Shaheen Petrochemical Project, South Korea

Shaheen is an under-construction petrochemical project located at the Onsan Industrial Complex, Ulsan in South Korea.

Shaikan Field, Kurdistan Region

The Shaikan field is one of the biggest fields by production and reserves in the Kurdistan region of Iraq. Independent oil and gas company Gulf Keystone Petroleum is the operator and holds an 80% working interest in the field, while the remaining 20% working interest is held by MOL Group, a Budapest-based oil and gas company.

Shajapur Solar Park, India

The Shajapur Solar Park is a planned 450MW photovoltaic solar plant in Shajapur District of Madhya Pradesh, India.

Shakespeare Nickel-Copper-PGM Project, Canada

Shakespeare is a past producing Nickel-Copper-PGM project located around 70km southwest of Sudbury in Ontario, Canada.

Shanghaimiao Coal-fired Power Plant

The 4GW Shanghaimiao coal-fired power project being developed in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region is one of the biggest coal-fired power stations under construction in China.

Sharjah Waste-to-Energy Project

The Sharjah waste-to-energy (WTE) project being developed in Sharjah will be the first waste-to-energy facility in the United Arab Emirates (UAE).

Sharp Hills Wind Farm

The Sharp Hills wind farm is a 298.2MW wind farm being developed in Special Areas 3 and 4 near Sedalia and New Brigden hamlets in Alberta, Canada.

Sheep Mountain Uranium Project

The Sheep Mountain uranium project in Wyoming is one of the biggest uranium mining projects in the US. Energy Fuels, a uranium mining company based in the US is the owner and developer of the project.

Shell Polymers Monaca, US

Shell Polymers Monaca (SPM) is a 384-acre polyethylene manufacturing complex in Pennsylvania, the US.

Shelmalere Offshore Wind Farm, Ireland

The Shelmalere Offshore Wind Farm is a proposed project with an expected production capacity of up to 1GW being developed by DP Energy and Iberdrola off the east coast of Ireland.

Shenandoah Field Development

Shenandoah is an ultra-high-pressure oil and gas development located in the deepwater Gulf of Mexico, US.

Shenzhen East Waste-to-Energy Plant

The Shenzhen East waste-to-energy project is a 165MW power plant under construction in Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, China.

Shenzi North Oil and Gas Field, US Gulf of Mexico

Shenzi North oil and gas field is an extension of the existing Shenzi field located in the US Gulf of Mexico.

Shenzi Oil and Gas Field

The Shenzi deep-water oil and gas field located in the US part of the Gulf of Mexico has been in production since March 2009. It is operated by BHP which bought an additional 28% stake in the field from Hess Corporation for approximately £384m ($505m) in November 2020 to increase its total working interest in the Shenzi filed to 72%. The remaining 28% stake in the field continues to be held by Repsol.

Sheringham Shoal Offshore Wind Farm

Sheringham Shoal offshore wind farm is located in the Greater Wash, off the Norfolk coast in the UK.

Shetland Interconnector

The Shetland interconnector is a proposed high-voltage direct-current (HVDC) transmission link to transmit 600MW of renewable electricity between the Shetland Isle and the mainland Scotland.

Shine Iron Ore Project

The Shine iron ore project is a direct-shipping iron ore (DSO) project being developed by Mount Gibson Iron in the mid-west region of Western Australia. While the feasibility and technical studies were completed in 2014, the technical re-evaluation of the project was carried out in early 2020.

Shinsejong Combined Cycle Power Plant

The Shinsejong project is a 630MW natural gas-fired combined cycle power and heat generation plant under construction in the Chungcheongnam province, South Korea.

Shirley Basin ISR Uranium Project, US

The Shirley Basin Uranium Project is estimated to host 8.8 million pounds of uranium ore equivalent in the Measured and Indicated categories.

Shwe Gas Project, Bay of Bengal, Myanmar

Shwe gas project comprises the development of three fields, namely Shwe, Shwe Phyu, and Mya, which are located in the Bay of Bengal, offshore Myanmar.

Shymanivske Iron Ore Project

The Shymanivske iron ore project is an open-pit mine planned to be developed by Black Iron in the heart of the KrivBass iron ore mining district in Ukraine.

Silangan Copper-Gold Project

The Silangan project is located in Surigao del Norte province, Philippines. Silangan Mindanao Mining (SMMCI), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Philex Mining Corporation (PMC), owns and operates the mine.

Sillimanite Gas Field

The Sillimanite is a cross-border offshore gas field spread across the UK and the Netherlands territorial waters in the southern North Sea. The Netherlands-based oil and gas exploration and production company Wintershall Noordzee is the operator and holds a 39.7% interest in the Sillimanite field. Wintershall Noordzee is a joint venture between WintershallDea (50%) and Gazprom EP International (50%).

Silver Queen Project, British Columbia, Canada

The Silver Queen is a silver rich polymetallic deposit located 35km south of Houston, British Columbia, Canada. The property has an exploration history of more than 100 years.

Silver Sand Project, Bolivia

Silver Sand Project is a potential open pit and tank leach operation located in Potosi Department of Bolivia.

Simandou Iron Ore Deposit

The Simandou iron ore deposit located in the Simandou mountain range in south-eastern Guinea is believed to be the world’s biggest untapped high-grade iron ore deposit. It is also one of the most easily extractable iron ore deposits in the world.

Sines Energy Export Project, Portugal

The Sines Energy Export Project or MadoquaPower2X (MP2X) is a green hydrogen and green ammonia production facility to be developed in Alentejo, Portugal.

Siraj-1 Solar Power Project

The Siraj-1 solar power plant, also known as the Al Kharsaah solar power plant, is an 800MW photovoltaic (PV) solar power facility being developed in Al Kharsaah, Qatar. It will be the first large-scale solar power project in Qatar. The financial closure on the project was reached in July 2020.

Sissingue Gold Project

Sissingue gold project is situated in northern Côte d'Ivoire, approximately 620km north-west of Abidjan.

Sisson Tungsten-Molybdenum Project

The Sisson Project is an open-pit tungsten-molybdenum mining project located in New Brunswick, Canada. It is being developed by Northcliff Resources; a company associated with Canada-based Hunter Dickson (HDI), in partnership with Todd Minerals, a subsidiary of New Zealand-based Todd Corporation.

Site C Clean Energy Hydroelectric Power Project

The Site C Clean Energy project is a 1.1GW run-of-the-river hydroelectric power plant under construction on the Peace River, British Columbia, Canada.

Siviour Graphite Project

Siviour graphite project is a high-grade open-pit mine being developed in Eyre Peninsula, Australia.

Sizewell C Nuclear Power Project

The Sizewell C is a 3.3GW nuclear power project proposed to be developed near the Sizewell A and B nuclear power plant (NPP) sites in Sizewell, on the Suffolk coast, in east of England, UK.

SK408 Gas Field Development, Sarawak

SK408 gas field comprises five gas discoveries in the Central Luconia gas province 120km offshore Sarawak, Malaysia.

Skarv Satellite Project, Norway

Skarv Satellite Project (SSP) refers to the development of three separate offshore gas and condensate discoveries in the Skarv area of the North Sea, Norway.

Skouries Project, Greece

The Skouries project is a gold–copper porphyry deposit located within the Halkidiki Peninsula of northern Greece. The project, currently under development, forms part of the Kassandra Mines complex.

Sleipner Øst Field, North Sea

Currently, in the late tail production phase, the Sleipner Øst Field with block 15/9 is an offshore gas and condensate field located in the Central North Sea.

Slite CCS Project, Sweden

The Slite CCS Project is a Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) facility located in Slite, Sweden. The project is owned and will be developed by Heidelberg Materials.

Slough Multifuel Project, the UK

The Slough Multifuel Project is an operational energy-from-waste generation plant located in Berkshire in the UK.

SMB-Winning Boke Bauxite Mining Project

The Boke Bauxite mining project is a surface mining operation in the Boke region of the Republic of Guinea, West Africa. The mine is being developed by Société Minière de Boké (SMB), a mining company owned by SMB-Winning consortium.

Smolinskaya Uranium Mine

Smolinskaya is an underground uranium mine located in the Kirovograd region of Ukraine. It is operated by Vostochny Integrated Mining and Concentrating Plant (VostGOK), a Ukrainian state-owned enterprise engaged in mining and processing natural uranium.

Smørbukk Nord Development, Norwegian Sea

The Smørbukk Nord Discovery is an offshore gas and condensate discovery located in the Norwegian Sea. It is operated by Equinor Energy.

SNE Oil Field Development

SNE oilfield, located 100km off the coast of Dakar, is the first oil discovery offshore Senegal and one of the world’s biggest oil discoveries in the last ten years.

Snohvit Field

The Snohvit gas and condensate field that has been producing since August 2007is the first offshore field development in the Barents Sea, Norway.It is currently undergoing new development to maintain its plateau production capacity.

Snorre Oil Field Expansion

The Snorre oil field located on the Norwegian Continental Shelf (NCS) was discovered in 1979 and brought on stream in August 1992. The offshore field is undergoing expansion to extend its production life beyond 2040 and recover an additional 200 million barrels of oil.

Snow Lake Lithium Project, Manitoba, Canada

The Snow Lake Lithium Project is an open-pit and underground lithium mine located in Manitoba, Canada. The mine is owned by Snow Lake Resources.

Snowy Hydro 2.0 Expansion Project

Snowy Hydro 2.0 project involves expansion of the existing Snowy Mountains Scheme, which has been operational in New South Wales, Australia, for the last five decades.

Sofia Offshore Wind Farm

The Sofia offshore wind farm, previously known as the Dogger Bank Teesside B wind farm, is a 1.4GW wind power development project located off the north-east coast of England, UK. Upon completion, it will become one of the world’s biggest offshore wind farms.

Sol do Cerrado Solar Power Project

The Sol do Cerrado project is a 766MW photovoltaic (PV) solar power plant under construction in Minas Gerais, Brazil.

Solar Star Projects, California

The Solar Star projects, formerly known as the Antelope Valley solar projects, are two co-located photovoltaic (PV) solar installations near Rosamond, California, US. Owned and operated by BHE Solar, a subsidiary of BHE Renewables, the 579MW Solar Star power station is currently the biggest operating solar power facility in the US. At the time of commissioning in 2015, it was also the world’s biggest solar power station.

Solntsevsky Coal Mine, Sakhalin

The Solntsevsky coal mine is an open-pit coal mining operation by East Mining Company (EMCO) in the Sakhalin region of Russia. Although experimental mining in the Uglegorsk region was started in 1983, the Solntevsky coal mine became the first open-cast mine to commence commercial operations in the Sakhalin mining region in 1987.

Solvay Woodpower Project, Rheinberg

The Woodpower project being developed by Belgian chemical company Solvay involves the replacement of a coal-fired boiler at its Rheinberg soda ash plant in Rheinberg, Germany, with a new biomass boiler.

Solveig Oil Field Development, North Sea

Solveig oil field (formerly the Luno II oil field), is planned to be developed as a satellite field to the Edvard Grieg field located in North Sea, Norway.

Soma LNG Terminal

The Soma LNG terminal was the first liquefied natural gas (LNG) import terminal to be built in Fukushima Prefecture of Japan.

Songwe Hill Rare Earths Project

Songwe Hill is a rare earths project being developed in south-eastern Malawi, a landlocked country in south-eastern Africa.

Sonora Lithium Project

The Sonora lithium project located in Sonora, Mexico, is located approximately 11km from the town of Bacadehuachi and 170km from the US-Mexico border.

Sorby Hills Silver-Lead-Zinc Project

The Sorby Hills silver-lead-zinc project is a proposed high-grade open-pit project being developed in the Shire of Wyndham-East Kimberley, Western Australia.

Sotkamo Silver Mine, Sotkamo

Sotkamo silver mine (formerly Taivaljarvi silver mine) is a polymetallic mine under construction in the Sotkamo municipality of Eastern Finland, roughly 575km away from Helsinki.

Souapiti Hydropower Station

The Souapiti hydropower station is a 450MW hydroelectric facility developed with Chinese support on the Konkure River in the Republic of Guinea, West Africa. The project achieved full capacity with the commissioning of its fourth generating unit in March 2021.

South Crofty Tin Project, UK

According to the Preliminary Economic Assessment (PEA) for the South Crofty Tin Project, the mine can produce 49,310 tonnes of tin metal in concentrate over a 14-year life of mine (LOM).

South Erregulla Conventional Gas Development, Australia

South Erregulla Conventional Gas Development Project in Western Australia aims to deliver low-cost onshore gas to the domestic market.

South Field Energy Facility, Ohio

South Field Energy, a subsidiary of Advanced Power, is constructing a 1,182MW natural gas-fired combined-cycle power plant approximately 50km north-west of Pittsburgh, in Yellow Creek Township, Columbiana County, Ohio, US.

South Flank Iron Ore Project, Pilbara

South Flank iron ore project is located in the central Pilbara region of Western Australia, approximately 100km north-west of Newman.

South Hook LNG Terminal, UK

The South Hook LNG Terminal is a receiving and regasification Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) project located in Wales in the UK.

South Lokichar Oil Project

The South Lokichar onshore oil project, also known as Project Oil Kenya, located in the Turkana County of Kenya will be the first major upstream oil project in the East African country.

South Marsh Island Block 71 Oil Project

The South Marsh Island Block 71 (SM71) is an oil and gas field located in the shallow waters of the Outer Continental Shelf (OCS) of the Gulf of Mexico, US. The field lies in a water depth of 137ft and covers an area of 12.16km2.

South Morecambe DP3 and DP4 Decommissioning Project

The South Morecambe field DP3 and DP4 installations, located in the East Irish Sea, UK were approved for decommissioning by the UK authorities in September 2019.

South Railroad Gold Project

South Railroad oxide gold project, owned by Gold Standard Ventures, is an open-pit gold mine located in Nevada, US.

Southdown Magnetite Project

The Southdown magnetite is an open-pit iron ore project being developed in Western Australia, Australia.

Spalding Energy Expansion Project, England

Spalding Energy Expansion is a 945MW gas-fired power generation and battery storage facility planned to be developed adjacent to the existing 880MW Spalding power plant in Lincolnshire, UK.

Sparta Development, Gulf of Mexico, US

Sparta deep water project is a planned offshore oil project in the US Gulf of Mexico. The project, previously known as the North Platte field, was discovered by Cobalt International Energy in 2012.

Stag Oilfield Redevelopment Project, Western Australia

The Stag oilfield is located in block WA-15-L on the North-West Shelf, approximately 60km north-west of the coast of Dampier in Western Australia.

Standard Lithium’s Phase 1A Project, US

Phase 1A is a commercial direct lithium extraction facility proposed to be located at the LANXESS South Plant, approximately 8 miles southwest of the City of El Dorado in Union County, Arkansas, USA.

Stanlow Refinery

The Stanlow refinery located in Cheshire is one of the biggest refineries in the UK. The refinery’s output meets approximately 16% of the country’s road transport fuels demand. Owned and operated by Essar Oil (UK), the Stanlow refinery has the capacity to process up to 10 million tonnes (Mt) of crude oil a year.

STAR Aegean Refinery

SOCAR Turkey Aegean Oil Refinery (STAR) Aegean is a refinery project located in Aliaga, Izmir Province, Turkey.

Statfjord East Oil and Gas Field Expansion

The Statfjord East (Øst), a satellite for the Statfjord oil and gas field located in the Norwegian North Sea, has been operational since September 1994. Equinor Energy is the operator and holds 31.69% interest in the Statfjord East field, while the other partners are Petoro (30%), Vår Energi (20.55%), Spirit Energy Norway (11.56%), Idemitsu Petroleum Norge (4.8%), and Wintershall Dea Norge (1.4%).

Statfjord Field, North Sea

The Statfjord field producing since 1979 was one of the biggest oil fields on the Norwegian continental shelf. The offshore oil and gas field that straddles the Norway/UK boundary is planned for an operational life extension until 2040.

Steelpoortdrift Vanadium Project

The Steelpoortdrift (SPD) vanadium project is an open-pit mining development by Vanadium Resources (formerly Tando Resources) in the Limpopo province of South Africa. It is one of the biggest and highest-grade vanadium deposits in the world. Vanadium Resources received mining authorisation for the project from the Department of Mineral Resources, South Africa, in July 2018 and completed a pre-feasibility study in June 2021. A definitive feasibility study (DFS) is scheduled for completion in July 2022, with the start of construction on the project expected in the same year.

Steenkampskraal Rare Earth Elements Mine

Steenkampskraal mine, which is the world’s highest-grade rare earth elements mine, is located in the West Cape Province of South Africa. The underground mine is owned by Steenkampskraal Monazite Mine (SMM).

Stibnite Gold Project

The Stibnite gold project being developed by Midas Gold in central Idaho is expected to be one of the biggest and highest-grade open-pit gold mines in the US. It will also be the only primary producer of antimony in the country.

Stones Oil and Gas Project

Stones field is an offshore oil and gas project located in the US Gulf of Mexico. Located at a water depth of around 9,500ft (2,900m), the project is one of the deepest oil and gas projects in the world.

Strathcona Refinery

Imperial Oil’s Strathcona refinery near Edmonton, Alberta is one of the biggest refineries in Western Canada.
Commercially operational since 1975, the Strathcona refinery was built by Imperial Oil to replace the older refineries in Edmonton, Regina, Winnipeg, and Calgary.

Stratoni Silver-Lead-Zinc Mine, Halkidiki Peninsula

Stratoni silver, lead, and zinc mine is an underground mine located in Stratoni village of Greece.

Stromar Offshore Wind Farm, Scotland

Stromar is a 1GW floating wind project proposed to be developed off the northeast coast of Scotland, the UK.

Strong and Harris Project, Arizona, US

The Strong and Harris Project is a copper-zinc-silver deposit located in the US state of Arizona. It is held by Excelsior Mining via wholly owned subsidiaries Excelsior Mining Arizona and Excelsior Mining Holdings.

Stubbo Solar and Battery Project, New South Wales

Stubbo Solar is a 400MW solar farm being developed in the Australian state of New South Wales (NSW). The project also includes a 200MWh battery storage system.

Sudair Solar Power Plant

The Sudair solar power project is a 1.5GW photovoltaic (PV) solar farm being built in the Riyadh province of Saudi Arabia. It will be the biggest solar power plant in the Kingdom, upon completion.

SuedLink HVDC Power Transmission Project

The SuedLink high-voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission line to be developed in Germany is expected to be the longest underground HVDC power cable in the world.

Sugar Zone Gold Project, Ontario

Sugar Zone gold project is an underground mine located near White River, Northern Ontario, Canada. Harte Gold is the developer of the project.

Suizhong 36-1/Luda 5-2 Oilfield SAD Project, China

Suizhong 36-1/Luda 5-2 Oilfield Secondary Adjustment and Development Project is located in Liaodong Bay of Bohai Sea, China.

Sukhoi Log Gold Mine

The Sukhoi Log gold mine in Irkutsk Oblast, Eastern Siberia, Russia is one of the biggest greenfield gold mining projects in the world.

Suki Kinari Hydropower Project

Suki Kinari hydropower project is an 870MW run-of-the-river hydropower project being developed in Kaghan Valley, Mansehra district, Pakistan.

Sullom Voe Terminal, Scotland

The Sullom Voe Terminal (SVT) in Scotland, the UK, is one of the largest oil terminals in Europe. The terminal, located at the northern end of the largest of the Shetland Islands, is operated by UK-based petroleum exploration and production company EnQuest.

Sulphur Springs Copper-Zinc Project

Sulphur Springs is a high-grade copper-zinc project being developed in the Pilbara region of Western Australia.

Summit Meghnaghat II Power Plant

The Summit Meghnaghat II power plant is a 583MW gas-fired combined-cycle power plant planned to be constructed near the existing Meghnaghat power plant site on the northern banks of the Meghna River in Meghnaghat, Bangladesh.

Sumsel-8 Coal-fired Power Project

The South Sumatra 8 power project (PLTU Sumsel-8), also called the Banko Tengah power project, is a 1.3GW mine-mouth coal-fired power plant under construction in the South Sumatra province of Indonesia.

Sun Ba II Power Plant

The Sun Ba II power plant is a 1.1GW combined-cycle gas-fired power station being developed in Shanshang, Tainan, Taiwan. Sun Ba Power Corporation, an independent power producer company based in Taiwan, is the owner and developer of the project. The company also owns and operates the existing 980MW Sun Ba gas-fired combined-cycle power plant, also known as the Fong Der power station, that has been operational since 2004.

Sun Mountain Solar Project

The Sun Mountain Solar is an operational 293MW solar farm located in Pueblo, Colorado, in the US. The project, located south of Pueblo City Center, is Lightsource bp’s second large-scale solar project in the city.

Sunni Dam Hydro Electric Project, India

The Sunni Dam Hydro Electric Project (HEP) is a run-of-the-river type scheme being developed on the Satluj river in Himachal Pradesh, India.

Sunraysia Solar Farm, New South Wales

Sunraysia solar farm is a 255MW photovoltaic (PV) solar project under construction near Balranald in southern New South Wales, Australia.

Sunrise Wind Farm, New York, US

Sunrise Wind Farm is a planned 924MW utility-scale offshore wind project in New York, the US. The wind farm is set to be the first offshore wind project in the US to use high-voltage direct current (HVDC) technology.

SunZia Transmission Project, US

SunZia Transmission is an under-construction ±525 kV high-voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission line in the US. The transmission line will stretch from central New Mexico to south-central Arizona.

Superior Lake Zinc Project

The Superior Lake zinc project is an underground mine located in north-western Ontario, Canada.

Surat Gas Project Phase II, Australia

The Surat Gas Project Phase II involves the expansion of the existing Surat Gas Project in Queensland, Australia. The expansion, known as the Surat Gas Project (SGP) North, will boost gas supplies to the market.

Surat Gas Project, Queensland

Surat gas project is located 160km west of Brisbane in the Surat Basin, Queensland, Australia. The A$10bn ($7.1bn) project is expected to produce 5,000 petajoules (PJ) of coal seam gas (CSG) for LNG export as well as domestic gas sales over its estimated project life of 35 years.

Suwalong Hydropower Station

The Suwalong power project is a 1.2GW run-of-the-river hydroelectric power station under construction in the Tibet Autonomous Region (TAR), China. Huadian Jinsha River Upstream Hydropower Development Company, a subsidiary of state-owned China Huadian Corporation (CHD), is developing the project with an estimated investment of £2.02bn ($2.78bn).

Swan LNG Terminal, India

The Swan LNG Terminal is India’s first greenfield Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) port terminal project being constructed by Swan LNG (SLPL) in Gujarat, India.

Swansea Bay Tidal Lagoon

The Swansea Bay Tidal Lagoon is a 320MW tidal power plant proposed to be developed in the Swansea Bay, in South-west Wales, UK. It will be the first tidal lagoon and the biggest tidal power plant in the world.

Syama Gold Mine

Syama underground gold mine, located in Mali, is the first fully-automated gold mine in the world.

Symra Development, North Sea

The Symra Project is an offshore oil and gas field being developed offshore Norway in the central North Sea.

Syrdarya Combined-Cycle Power Project

The Syrdarya power plant is a 1.5GW gas-fired, combined-cycle power project being developed in the Syrdarya region of Uzbekistan. The project is being developed on a build, own, operate and transfer (BOOT) basis by Saudi Arabia’s ACWA Power through a bilateral agreement and a power purchase agreement signed with the Government of Uzbekistan in March 2020.

Séguéla Gold Project

The Séguéla gold project is an open-pit gold mine being developed by Canadian gold mining company Roxgold in Côte d'Ivoire.

Sørlige Nordsjø II Offshore Wind Farm, Norway

The development of the Sørlige Nordsjø II Project is aligned with Norway’s plans of awarding 30 GW of offshore wind power by 2040. It will also support the country’s transition to renewable energy.

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T3 Pit Copper Project

T3 Pit copper project is located on the Kalahari Copper Belt, Botswana, Southern Africa. The open-pit copper project is owned by Tshukudu Metals Botswana, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Metal Capital, which is a joint venture between MOD Resources (70%) and Metal Tiger (MTR) (30%).

Ta Khoa Nickel Project

Ta Khoa is a large-scale underground nickel mine located in the Son La Province in northern Vietnam.

Taca Taca Project

The Taca Taca project is an open-pit copper, molybdenum and gold mining project located in the Puna (Altiplano) region of Salta Province, Argentina. The project is fully owned by First Quantum Minerals.

Taian Pumped Storage Power Station Project Phase II

Tai'an hydropower phase II project is a 1.8GW pumped storage power station under construction in the Shandong province, China.

Taiba N’Diaye Wind Farm

The 158MW Taiba N’Diaye wind farm being constructed in the Thies region, approximately 70km north-east of Dakar, is the first utility-scale wind power project in Senegal, Western Africa.

Taichung Combined-Cycle Power Project

The Taichung combined-cycle power plant is a 2.6GW gas-fired facility being developed adjacent to Taiwan’s existing 5.5GW Taichung coal-fired power station, which is one of the world's biggest thermal power plants.

Taichung LNG Import Terminal

The Taichung project is a liquefied natural gas (LNG) import terminal currently in operation in Taichung, Taiwan.

Tala Hamza Zinc Project, Bejaia

Tala Hamza zinc project is a high-grade zinc and lead project located within the Oued Amizour permit area on the Mediterranean Sea, approximately 15km from Bejaia, Algeria.

Talaipalli Coal Mine

The Talaipalli coal mine is a combined open-pit and underground coal mining project being developed in the Raigarh district of Chhattisgarh, India. The National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC), an Indian public sector undertaking, the developer of the project.

Talayuela Solar Power Project

The 300MW Talayuela solar power plant in Extremadura, Spain, will be one of the biggest solar farms in Europe, once completed.

Talcher Power Plant Expansion, Odisha

Talcher power plant is a coal-fired thermal station located in Talcher within Angul district of Odisha, India.

Talcher-Kolar HVDC Link

The Talcher-Kolar high-voltage direct current (HVDC) link, also known as the East-South HVDC Interconnector II, is the longest power transmission line in India and one of the longest in the world.

Tallawarra Power Station, Australia

Tallawarra Power Station is a combined cycle gas turbine power plant located in New South Wales (NSW), Australia. EnergyAustralia is the owner and operator of the project.

Tamar Field

Tamar is a producing gas and condensate field located in the Levantine Basin offshore Israel. The field was discovered in 2009 and it commenced operations four years later in March 2013 to meet domestic natural gas requirements.

Tamarack Nickel Project

Tamarack is a nickel-copper-cobalt project progressing towards feasibility studies. The project is located in the US state of Minnesota.

Tambak Lorok Combined Cycle Power Plant Block 3

The Tambal Lorok block-3 is a 780MW gas-fired, combined-cycle power project under construction in the Semarang district, Central Java, Indonesia. Indonesia Power (IP), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Perusahaan Listrik Negara (PLN), is developing the facility as part of the Indonesia government’s plan to increase the country’s power generation capacity by 35GW.

Tamega River Hydropower Complex

The Tamega River hydropower complex is being developed on the Tamega River in northern Portugal, by Iberdrola Generación.

Tampia Gold Project

The Tampia gold project is a high-grade gold mine located near the town of Narembeen in Western Australia.

Tangguh Expansion Project, Papua Barat

The Tangguh LNG facility located near Bintuni Bay, Teluk Bintuni Regency, Papua Barat Province, Indonesia, is being expanded to increase its production capacity to 11.4 million tonnes per annum (Mtpa).

Tangguh UCC Project, Indonesia

The $7bn Tangguh UCC Project is an integrated enhanced gas recovery and carbon capture utilisation and storage (EGR/CCUS) project being developed in Bintuni Bay, Papua Barat, Indonesia.

Tangshan LNG Import Terminal Expansion

The Tangshan liquified natural gas (LNG) import terminal located in Caofeidian Port, Hebei Province, China is being expanded to increase its annual LNG import and regasification capacity from 6.5 million tonnes per annum (Mtpa) to 10Mtpa.

Tanjung Kidurong Combined-Cycle Power Project

The Tanjung Kidurong power project is an 826MW gas-fired, combined-cycle power project under construction in the Bintulu Province of Malaysia. Sarawak Energy, the electric utility company of the Malaysian state of Sarawak, is the developer of the project, which involves the construction of two combined-cycle power blocks at the existing Bintulu power station.

Tarapur Atomic Power Station, Maharashtra

The Tarapur Atomic Power Station (TAPS) located near Boisar, Maharashtra, is the oldest nuclear power plant in India. The power station comprises two 120MW boiling water reactor (BWR) units commissioned in October 1969 and two pressurised heavy water reactor (PHWR) units commissioned between 2005 and 2006.

Tarbela Hydropower Plant Expansion

Tarbela hydropower plant, located on the Indus River, in Haripur district of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan, is undergoing expansion to increase its installed capacity from 3,478MW to approximately 6,300MW.

Tata Mundra Ultra Mega Power Plant, Gujarat

The 4GW Tata Mundra ultra mega power plant located in the Kutch district of Gujarat is one of the biggest coal-fired thermal power plants in India.

Tauernmoos Pumped-Storage Hydro Power Plant

The Tauernmoos hydropower project is a 170MW pumped-storage hydroelectric facility being developed in Salzburg, Austria. Austrian National Railway Company Österreichische Bundesbahnen (ÖBB) is building this facility with an estimated investment of approximately £268m (€300m).

Tauhara Geothermal Power Project

The Tauhara power project is a 168MW geothermal power plant under construction in the North Island of New Zealand.

Tavazzano and Montanaso Power Plant Expansion

The 1.1GW Tavazzano and Montanaso power plant, located in the Lodi province of Italy, is being expanded with the construction of a new 800MW gas-fired combined-cycle unit.

Te Giac Trang (TGT) Field Development

The Te Giac Trang (TGT) oil and gas field, located in the Cuu Long Basin offshore Vietnam, has been producing since August 2011.

Teesside Gas Processing Plant, UK

The Teesside Gas Processing Plant (TGPP) is one of the highest liquid extraction gas processing plants in Europe. The plant is located in North Yorkshire in the North Tees region in the UK.

Teesta-VI Hydropower Project, Sikkim

The Teesta-VI is a half-complete run-of-the-river hydroelectric project located on the Teesta River, in Sikkim, India. The 500MW project was originally undertaken by Lanco Teesta Hydro Power, a subsidiary of Lanco Group, on build, own, operate, and transfer (BOOT) basis.

Telangana Super-Thermal Power Project

The Telangana super-thermal power project (STPP) is a 4GW thermal power project located near the village of Ramagundam, Karimnagar district, Telangana.

Tema LNG Import Terminal Project

The Tema liquefied natural gas (LNG) import terminal project located at the Port of Tema, Ghana is the first LNG import terminal to be developed in the sub-Saharan African region.

Ten West Link Transmission Line Project, US

Ten West Link Transmission Line Project is an under construction 125mile (201km)-long, single-circuit, series compensated, 500kV transmission line in the US.

Tenas Coal Project, British Columbia

Tenas coal project is a clean metallurgical coal project located in north-west British Columbia, Canada. Telkwa Coal (TCL), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Allegiance Coal, is the project developer.

Tenaska Clear Creek Energy Center, Missouri

Located near Maryville in Nodaway County, Missouri, US, Tenaska Clear Creek Energy Center is a 242MW onshore wind farm being developed by Tenaska, a private independent energy company based in Nebraska.

Tengiz Oil Field Expansion

Tengiz oil field, one of the world’s deepest supergiant oilfields in production, is being expanded to increase the field’s crude oil production capacity further by 260,000 barrels per day (bpd) to 860,000bpd.

Tenke Fungurume Copper-Cobalt Mine

Tenke Fungurume, located in the Katanga province of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) in central Africa, is one of the biggest and highest-grade copper-cobalt deposits in the world. Producing since 2009, the giant copper and cobalt mine is owned and operated by Tenke Fungurume Mining (TFM). China Molybdenum (CMOC), the world’s second-biggest cobalt producer, currently holds a controlling 80% stake in TFM with Gecamines, Congo’s state-owned mining firm, holding the remaining 20% stake.

Tennessee Lithium, US

The Tennessee Lithium project (also referred to as LHP-2) is a planned lithium hydroxide production facility in McMinn County, Tennessee, the US.

Tent Mountain Renewable Energy Complex, Canada

The Tent Mountain Renewable Energy Complex (TM-REX) in southwest Alberta, Canada, is a planned renewable development that will be located at the site of a historical steelmaking coal mine called Tent Mountain Mine.

Terminal Gas Sul LNG Project, Brazil

Terminal Gas Sul (Southern Gas Terminal or TGS) Project is an offshore Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) import terminal in Santa Catarina, Brazil. The project is owned by US-based energy infrastructure company New Fortress Energy.

Termokarstovoye field, Russia

The Termokarstovoye field is an operating onshore gas and condensate field located in the Yamal Nenets Autonomous District in Russia.

Terra Nova Oil Field, Canada

The Terra Nova oil field is located off the coast of Newfoundland, Canada. It is regarded as the first development in North America to utilise Floating, Production Storage and Offloading (FPSO) technology in harsh weather conditions.

Terronera Mine Project

Terronera is a major underground silver and gold mine proposed to be developed by Endeavour Silver in San Sebastian mining district in the Jalisco state of Mexico.

Teruel Thermal Power Plant, Aragon

Teruel thermal power plant is located in the Aragon region of eastern Spain. Owned and operated by utility company Endesa, the plant has three 350MW capacity units.

Texas LNG Project, Brownsville, Texas

Texas LNG project is a four million tonnes per annum (Mtpa) liquefied natural gas (LNG) export terminal planned to be developed at the Port of Brownsville, Texas, US.

Thacker Pass Lithium Project

Thacker Pass lithium project is a world-class lithium project being developed in Humboldt County, Nevada, US.

Thai Binh 2 Coal-fired Power Project

The Thai Binh 2 is a 1.2GW coal-fired power plant under construction in the coastal province of Thai Binh in northern Vietnam.

Thaioil Sriracha Refinery Clean Fuel Project

The Thailoil refinery in Sriracha, Thailand is undergoing a massive upgrade and expansion under the name of Clean Fuel Project to improve the production processes and expand the refining capacity.

Thanet offshore wind farm

Thanet is an operating 300MW offshore wind farm located off the south east coast of the UK. The site lies around 11.3km offshore from Foreness Point, the eastern most part of the Kent coastline, in water depths of 20m–25m.

Thar Block-1 Integrated Coal Mine and Power Project

The Thar Block-1 integrated coal mine and power project involves a 7.8 million tonnes per annum (Mtpa) open-pit coal mine and a 1.3GW ultra-supercritical coal-fired power plant in the Thar region in Pakistan’s Sindh province.

Tharisa Mine, Bushveld Complex, Rustenburg

Tharisa Mine is located in the south-western sector of the Bushveld Complex, 35km east of Rustenburg, South Africa.

The Andes Renovables Project

Andes Renovables is a 1.3GW solar-wind hybrid project being developed across the Antofagasta, Atacama, Bio-Bio, and the Los Lagos regions of Chile. It is one of the biggest renewable energy projects under construction in Latin America.

The Central Area Transmission System (CATS), UK

The Central Area Transmission System (CATS) is a subsea gas transportation and onshore gas treatment and processing system located in the UK.

The Dos Bocas Refinery Project

The Dos Bocas refinery is a 340,000 barrels per day (bpd) oil refinery under-construction in Tabasco, Mexico. Capable of producing 170,000bpd of petrol and 120,000bpd of ultra-low sulphur diesel, it will be the biggest refinery in Mexico.

The Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) Hydroelectric Project

The Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD), formerly known as the Millennium Dam, is a 6GW hydroelectric power project under construction on the Blue Nile River in Ethiopia.

The Great Northern Transmission Line

The Great Northern transmission line (GNTL) is the southern portion of the greater Manitoba-Minnesota transmission project to deliver clean electricity from the hydroelectric dams in Manitoba, Canada to Minnesota, US.

The Great Wall Coal-fired Power Project

The Great Wall thermal power plant is a 2GW ultra-supercritical, coal-fired power project being developed in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region of China.

The Greater Western Flank Phase 3 and Lambert Deep Gas Project

The Greater Western Flank Phase 3 and Lambert Deep gas project is located in the Carnarvon Basin in Commonwealth waters off the coast of north-western Australia. It is being developed to support the production of the North West Shelf (NWS) project that has been producing since 1984 and currently delivers approximately one-third of Australia’s oil and gas production.

The Power of Siberia Pipeline, Russia-China

The Power of Siberia, the first cross-border pipeline to supply Russian gas to China, came on-stream in December 2019. Developed and operated by Russia’s state-owned gas behemoth Gazprom, the pipeline runs approximately 3,000km from the gas production centres in eastern Russia to the north-east Chinese border near Blagoveshchensk.

Theta Gold Project

The Theta gold project is a high-grade gold project being developed near the town of Pilgrim’s Rest in Mpumalanga Province, South Africa.

Thierry Mine, Canada

Thierry Project is a past-producing mine copper and nickel mine located approximately in Ontario, Canada. The project also contains palladium, silver, platinum and gold.

Thompson Creek Mine, US

Thompson Creek Mine, which is on care and maintenance since December 2014, is expected to recommence mining operations in the second half of 2027.

Thor Offshore Wind Farm

Thor is an offshore wind farm planned to be developed in the Danish North Sea around 20km from the coast. The wind farm is named after Thorsminde, the nearest village on the shore.

Thornton Bank offshore wind project

The 325W Thornton Bank offshore wind farm is one of the largest wind farms in operation in the Belgian North Sea. It was built with an investment of around €1.3bn.

Three Gorges Dam Hydropower Station

The 22.5GW Three Gorges Dam hydropower station is the world’s biggest hydroelectric power project.

Three Rivers Energy Center

The CPV Three Rivers Energy Center is a 1,250MW natural gas-fired combined-cycle power plant being developed in Grundy County, Illinois, US.

Thunder Horse Oil Field Expansion, Gulf of Mexico

Thunder Horse deepwater oil field, located approximately 240km off the south-eastern coast of New Orleans, US, is one of the biggest producing fields in the deepwater Gulf of Mexico.

Thunderbird Mineral Sands Project

Thunderbird mineral sands project, located on the Dampier Peninsula, approximately 65km west of Derby, Western Australia, represents one of the world’s biggest undeveloped mineral sand deposits.

Tia Maria Copper Mine

The Tia Maria copper mine is a greenfield project located in the Islay Province of Peru. Southern Peru Copper Corporation, a unit of Grupo Mexicano, owns the project.

Tianjin LNG Receiving Terminal

The Tianjin LNG receiving terminal at the Port of Tianjin, China is undergoing the second phase expansion to increase its LNG import and regasification capacity from six million tonnes per annum (Mtpa) to 10.8Mtpa.

Tiantai Pumped Storage Power Station

The Tiantai hydropower project is a 1.7GW pumped storage power station under construction in the Zhejiang province of China.

Tianwan Nuclear Power Plant

The Tianwan nuclear power plant (NPP), also known as the Lianyungang NPP or Jiangsu NPP, is located on the coast of the Yellow Sea, at Lianyun, in the Lianyungang district, Jiangsu province, China.

Tilbury LNG Expansion Project, Canada

The Tilbury liquefied natural gas (LNG) facility is located on Tilbury Island in Delta, British Columbia, Canada. The facility operates as a peak shaving facility and also delivers LNG for trans-Pacific exports.

Tilenga Oil Fields Development

The Tilenga oil fields development project is located in the Lake Albert region of Uganda. The final investment decision on the onshore oil development project is expected in 2021. Total E&P Uganda, a subsidiary of Total, is the operator of the Tilenga project and holds a 66.67% interest, while CNOOC Uganda, a subsidiary of China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC), holds the remaining 33.33% stake in the project. Uganda’s state-owned Uganda National Oil Company (UNOC), however, has an option to acquire a 15% interest in the project after the final investment decision.

Timi Sweet Gas Development Project, Malaysia

Timi is an offshore sweet gas field development project currently in development off the coast of Sarawak, Malaysia.

Tiris Uranium Project

Tiris uranium project is a major greenfield mine being developed by Aura Energy, with an estimated capital cost of £51.9m ($62.9m).

Tocantinzinho Gold Project, Brazil

The Tocantinzinho Gold Project is an advanced-stage open pit gold deposit being developed in the State of Pará, Brazil.

Toktogul Hydropower Plant Rehabilitation

The Toktogul hydropower plant (HPP), with an installed capacity of 1.2GW, is the biggest power plant in Kyrgyzstan accounting for approximately 40% of the country’s power output.

Toliara Mineral Sands Project

The Toliara mineral sands project is a high-grade mineral sands project located approximately 55km from the town of Toliara in Madagascar.

Tolillar Lithium Brine Project, Argentina

The Salar Tolillar Project is located in the Salar de Tolillar basin within the Salta provincial boundaries of the Puna Region in northwest Argentina.

Tolmount Main Gas Field, North Sea

Tolmount Main gas field, one of the biggest undeveloped gas discoveries in the Southern North Sea, UK, is set to break ground for development by the end of 2018.

Tommeliten A Gas and Condensate Field Development

The Tommeliten A (Tommeliten Alpha) is a gas and condensate field planned to be developed in the North Sea. It is a trans-boundary field, which is primarily located in the Norwegian sector but extends into the UK waters of the North Sea.

Tongyeong Combined Cycle Power Project

The Tongyeong power project is a 1GW gas-fired, combined-cycle power project being developed in the Gyeongsangnam-do province of South Korea. Tongyeong Eco Power Corporation, a subsidiary of Hyundai Development Company (HDC), is building the gas-fired power station with an estimated investment of approximately £946m ($1.2bn).

Tonopah Flats Lithium Project, US

The Tonopah Flats Lithium Project in Nevada, the US, is one of the largest known lithium claystone resource deposits in the country.

Tonopah West Silver-Gold Project, US

Tonopah West Project is expected to deliver 424,000 payable gold ounces and approximately 31.8 million payable silver ounces over an eight-year life of mine (LOM)

Tonstad Wind Farm

French energy company Engie has partnered with Susi Partners, a Swiss investment fund specialising in renewable energy infrastructure, to build the 208MW Tonstad wind farm on the eastern side of Lake Sirdal, in Sirdal and Flekkefjord municipalities, in Southern Norway.

Topaz Solar Farm, California, US

Topaz Solar Farm in the US is one of the largest photovoltaic solar projects in the world with a power generating capacity of 550MW. The project is located in San Luis Obispo County in the US state of California.

Topolobampo III Combined-Cycle Power Plant

The Topolobampo III combined-cycle power plant is a 766MW greenfield gas-fired power plant being developed in the state of Sinaloa, Mexico.

Topolobampo Natural Gas Pipeline

Topolobampo Pipeline is a 560km natural gas pipeline built by TransCanada in northern Mexico, with an estimated investment of $1.2bn. Construction of the pipeline started in early 2013 and the pipeline was brought into operation in July 2018.

Toquepala Copper Mine, Tacna

Toquepala is a porphyry copper mine located in the Peruvian Andes mountain range. It is mainly rich in copper, molybdenum, silver with minor gold and zinc deposits.

Tor II Offshore Development Project

The Tor II project involves the redevelopment of the Tor field in the Norwegian part of the North Sea that ceased production in 2015.

Tormin Mineral Sands, South Africa

Tormin Mineral Sands Operation is located on the west coast of South Africa, around 360km north of the city of Cape Town.

Toromocho Copper Mine Expansion

The Toromocho copper mine expansion is anticipated to increase the Toromocho open-pit mine’s copper output by 45% to approximately 300,000 tons by 2020.

Tortue/Ahmeyim Gas Project

The Tortue/Ahmeyim gas project is located off the coast of Mauritania and Senegal, along the maritime border, in 2,700m of water.

Touat Gas Project

The Touat gas project includes the development of eight gas fields located near Adrar in Algeria. The development plan for the project was submitted in June 2009. Groupement TouatGaz, a joint venture of Neptune Energy (65%) and Sonatrach (35%), was established by the two companies in March 2019 as the operator of the development.

Track 4A Combined-Cycle Power Project

The Track 4A combined-cycle power station, also known as the Pasir Gudang power station, is a 1.44GW gas-fired power generating facility located in the Johor district of Malaysia. The power station became fully operational with the grid connection of units one and two of the facility in January and February 2021 respectively.

Traelen Graphite Mining Project

The Trælen underground graphite mining project is located near Europe’s biggest crystalline graphite-producing Skaland mine on the Senja island of Norway. While the Trælen mine has been operational since 2007, the current mining development targets additional known resources beneath the already mined-out resources of the deposit.

Trans Adriatic Pipeline

The Trans Adriatic Pipeline (TAP) is an 878km-long pipeline under-construction to transport natural gas from the Caspian region to Europe through Greece, Albania, and Italy.

Trans Anatolian Natural Gas Pipeline (TANAP)

The Trans Anatolian Natural Gas Pipeline (TANAP) is a 1,850km-long pipeline that runs from the Ardahan province in eastern Turkey to the Edirne province in western Turkey. It forms a key section of the Southern Gas Corridor to transport natural gas from Azerbaijan to Europe.

Trans Borneo Power Grid

The Trans Borneo power grid, also known as Sarawak to West Kalimantan Link, is a 275kV transmission line that is currently under construction in the island of Borneo, Malaysia. It is being developed by Sarawak Energy Berhad (SEB), Malaysia’s state-owned energy company and P.T. Perusahaan Listrik Negara (Persero), Indonesia’s state-owned power utility.

Trans Mountain Expansion Project

The Trans Mountain Expansion Project (TMEP) involves the construction of a 980km-long pipeline parallel to the existing 1,150km Trans Mountain pipeline between Strathcona County near Edmonton in Alberta and Burnaby in British Columbia, Canada.

TransWest Express Transmission Project, US

The TransWest Express Transmission (TWE) Project is a planned high-voltage interregional electric transmission line in the US that will extend from south-central Wyoming through north-western Colorado and central Utah, to southern Nevada.

Travers Solar Project, Alberta

Travers solar project is a 400MW photovoltaic (PV) power plant proposed to be built in Vulcan County, Alberta, Canada. It will be the biggest solar power plant in Canada, upon commissioning.

Traverse Wind Energy Centre, Oklahoma, US

The Traverse wind energy centre is a 998MW onshore wind power generation project in operation in Oklahoma, US.

Tres Estradas Phosphate Project

Tres Estradas phosphate project is an open-pit mine located in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.

Tres Quebradas Lithium Project, Catamarca

Tres Quebradas lithium project, also known as the 3Q lithium project, is a high-quality lithium brine project being developed by Neo Lithium in the Catamarca Province of Argentina. The estimated capital expenditure for the project is $319m.

Trestakk Field Development, Norwegian Sea

Trestakk is an offshore oil and gas field located in the central Norwegian Sea, approximately 25km south-east of the Åsgard field.

Trianel Wind Farm Borkum

Trianel Wind Farm Borkum is a 400MW wind farm being developed off the coast of Borkum Island, Germany, in two phases. The total investment for the project is estimated to be £1.6bn ($2bn), including £880m ($1.17bn) for phase one and £711m ($949m) for phase two.

Trion Oil Field, Gulf of Mexico

Trion is a deep-water oil field planned to be developed in the Mexican side of the Gulf of Mexico. BHP Billiton is the operator with a 60% participating interest, while the remaining 40% is held by Mexico’s state-owned oil company Petroleos Mexicanos (Pemex).

Triton Knoll Offshore Wind Farm

Triton Knoll offshore wind farm is an 857MW project under construction off the coast of Lincolnshire, East England, UK. The project is being developed by innogy, a subsidiary of German energy giant RWE, which will also operate the offshore wind farm.

Troilus Gold-Copper Project, Canada

The Troilus Gold-Copper Project is a conventional open-pit gold-copper mine owned by Troilus Gold. It is located in northcentral Quebec, Canada.

Troll Oil and Gas Field Phase Three Development, North Sea

Troll oil and gas field is located 65km west of Kollsnes offshore Bergen in the northern part of the Norwegian North Sea in water depths of 300m-340m.

Trudvang CCS Project, Norwegian North Sea

The Trudvang Carbon Dioxide Capture and Storage (CCS) project is planned to be developed in the Norwegian North Sea in a bid to reduce emissions from energy production and help mitigate climate change.

Trym Field, Norwegian North Sea

Trym Field is expected to contribute 3,000 barrels of oil equivalent per day (boepd) net to DNO at plateau.

Tshepong Gold Mine

Tshepong is an underground gold mining operation located in the Free State province of South Africa. Owned and operated by Harmony Gold, it is one of the biggest gold mines by production in South Africa.

Tujuh Bukit Copper Project, Indonesia

The Tujuh Bukit Copper Project is an underground copper-gold porphyry deposit. It is being developed in the East Java Province, Indonesia.

Tumas Uranium Project, Namibia

Tumas uranium project is located 80km from the Seaport of Walvis Bay, Namibia, in South Africa.

Tung Hsiao Power Plant Renewal

The Tung Hsiao power plant, also known as Tongxiao power plant, is a 2.6GW gas-fired combined-cycle power plant located in Miaoli County, Taiwan.

Tunisia-Italy Interconnector (ELMED) Project

The ELMED Interconnector Project is a planned bi-directional power exchange link between Italy and Tunisia. The 600MW capacity project will be the first direct current connection between Europe and Africa.

Turga Pumped Storage Hydroelectric Project

The Turga pumped storage project (TPSP) is a 1,000MW pumped storage hydroelectric project proposed to be developed in the Purulia district of West Bengal, India.

Turkmenistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan-India (TAPI) Natural Gas Pipeline

TAPI Pipeline, also called Peace pipeline, is a 1,814km natural gas pipeline that originates from Turkmenistan and passes through Afghanistan and Pakistan to reach India.

TurkStream Pipeline

The TurkStream pipeline is a 930km offshore natural gas pipeline that runs across the Black Sea to connect Russian gas reserves to Turkey and south-east Europe.

Turnagain Nickel-Cobalt Project

Turnagain nickel-cobalt project is situated 70km east of the township of Dease Lake in Northern British Columbia, Canada.

Turow Coal Mine Expansion

Turow is a huge open-pit lignite mine located outside Bogatynia in south-western Poland. Owned and operated by sate-owned utility Polska Grupa Energetyczna (PGE), the coal mine has been producing for more than 115 years since 1904.

Turow Power Plant Expansion

Turow power plant located in Bogatynia, Poland, is being added with a 490MW supercritical lignite-fired generating unit.

Tuxpan-Tula Pipeline Project

Tuxpan-Tula pipeline project is a 287km natural gas pipeline that will connect Tuxpan in Veracruz to the gas facilities at the Tula pipeline, approximately 117km north of New Mexico.

Twin Metals Minnesota Project, Ely, Minnesota

Twin Metals Minnesota Project is an underground mine located near Ely in Minnesota, US. Twin Metals Minnesota, a joint venture of Duluth Metals (60%) and Antofagasta (40%), is the owner and developer of the project.

Tyra Redevelopment Project

Tyra Redevelopment project is located in the Danish waters of North Sea, approximately 225km off the coast of Esbjerg, Denmark. The gas field is being redeveloped by Danish Underground Consortium (DUC), which comprises the operator Total Danmark (43.2%), Noreco (36.8%) and Nordsofonden (20%).

Tyrrhenian Link Project, Italy

Tyrrhenian Link is a planned undersea connection that will enable electricity transmission between the Italian peninsula and the two islands of Sicily and Sardinia.

Tyrving Development, Norway

Tyrving Development (previously Trell and Trine fields) is located in the Heimdal Terrace area of the North Sea, offshore Norway.

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Uaru development, offshore Guyana

Uaru Project is an oil field development in the offshore Stabroek block, located around 200km offshore Guyana.

Ubeta Gas Field Development, Nigeria

The Ubeta Gas Development Project is an onshore gas and condensate field located in the Oil Mining Lease (OML) 58 in Nigeria.

Udangudi Coal-fired Power project

Udangudi is a 1,320MW super-critical coal-fired power plant under construction in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu.
The £1.71bn ($2.05bn) project is being developed on a build, own, and operate basis by Tamil Nadu Generation and Distribution Corporation (TANGEDCO).

Udokan Copper Project, Zabaikalye

Udokan copper project is an integrated mining and metallurgical project (MMP) located in Zabaikalye region of Kalar District in Russia. Baikal Mining Company, part of USM Holding, is the project developer.

Uis Tin Project, Erongo

The Uis tin project involves the redevelopment of the historic Uis hard-rock tin mine located in the Erongo region of Namibia.

Ukhta-Torzhok 2 Gas Pipeline

The Ukhta-Torzhok 2 gas pipeline represents the latest expansion on the northern corridor of Russia’s Unified Gas Supply System (UGSS) in order to supply additional gas from the Yamal Peninsula to north-western Russia.

Ula Field, North Sea

The Ula Field is an offshore oil and gas field located in the Norwegian North Sea. The project also serves as a production hub for the Tambar, Oda and Blane fields.

United Wambo Open Cut Coal Mine

The United Wambo open-cut coal mine is a major coal mining project located in the Hunter Valley region of New South Wales, Australia. It is a joint venture project by Grencore and Peabody Energy to integrate the existing open-cut operations at the Wambo coal mine with a new open-cut mine at the adjacent United coal mine that has been put on care and maintenance since 2010.

Upper Cisokan Pumped Storage Hydropower Project

The Upper Cisokan hydropower project is a 1GW pumped storage power station under construction in the West Java province of Indonesia. It will be the first pumped storage hydroelectric facility in the country.

Upper Karnali Hydropower Project, Nepal

The Upper Karnali hydropower project is a run-of-the-river hydropower project being developed on Karnali River in Nepal.

Upper Sileru Pumped Storage Project, India

The Upper Sileru Pumped Storage Project is a 1,350MW pumped storage project planned to be developed in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh.

Upper Trishuli-1 Hydropower Project

Upper Trishuli-1 (UT-1) is a 216MW run-of-the-river hydropower project being developed on the Upper Trishuli River, in the Rasuwa district of Nepal.

Upper Zakum Offshore Oil Field Expansion, Abu Dhabi

Upper Zakum offshore oil field is located approximately 84km off the coast of Abu Dhabi, UAE. With estimated proven crude oil reserves of 50 billion barrels, Upper Zakum is one of the world’s biggest oil fields.

Uppur Thermal Power Plant, Tamil Nadu

Uppur thermal power plant is a new 1,600MW super-critical coal-fired thermal power project being built in Ramanathapuram, Tamil Nadu, India, by Tamil Nadu Generation and Distribution Corporation (TANGEDCO).

Urengoyskoye Oil and Gas Condensate Field

The Urengoyskoye (Urengoy) field located in the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Area, Western Siberia, is one of the oldest and biggest gas condensate fields in Russia. The onshore oil and gas condensate field is licensed to Gazprom Dobycha Urengoy, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Russia’s state-owned gas behemoth Gazprom.

Urmia Combined-Cycle Power Plant

The 954MW Urmia gas-fired power plant, located in the West Azerbaijan province of Iran, is being converted into a 1,434MW combined-cycle facility by adding three steam turbines in phase two.

Uskmouth Power Station Conversion Project

The 393MW Uskmouth coal-fired power station at Newport, Wales, UK is undergoing an innovative conversion project to repurpose two of its ageing coal-fired units to operate on waste-derived fuel pellets for a net capacity of 220MW.

Utgard Gas and Condensate Field

Utgard (formerly Alfa Sentral) is a cross-border gas and condensate field located in the central North Sea, which spans the median line between Norway and UK. A majority (62%) of the field’s reserves are located in the Norwegian waters, while the remaining 38% lie in the UK waters.

Utopia Pipeline Project, Ohio

American energy infrastructure company Kinder Morgan opened a new pipeline system named Utopia in January 2018.

Utsira High Project

The Utsira High consists of several large oil and gas fields located approximately 200km west of Stavanger, in the Norwegian North Sea at water depth of 100 to 200m.

Uungula Wind Farm, Australia

The Uungula Wind Farm is an under-construction onshore wind project in New South Wales (NSW), Australia.

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Vadinar Refinery, Gujarat, India

The Nayara Energy-operated Vadinar Refinery is a crude oil refinery located in the town of Vadinar in Devbhoomi Dwarka district in Gujarat, India.

Valentine Gold Project, Canada

Valentine Lake Gold is an advanced-stage open-pit mining and conventional milling development located in the Central Region of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada.

Valeria Coal Project

The Valeria coal project is a large-scale greenfield open-pit coal mine proposed to be developed by Valeria Coal Holdings, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Glencore, in Central Queensland Australia.

Valhall Oilfield, North Sea

Valhall field is located in the southern part of the Norwegian sector of the North Sea at water depth of 70m. The site is close to the Danish and UK borders.

Valhall PWP-Fenris Project, North Sea

Valhall PWP-Fenris is a joint development project located in the Norwegian sector of North Sea. The project involves the redevelopment of the Valhall field with the addition of a new centrally located platform, and the development of Fenris field (formerly King Lear).

Vali Gas Field

The Vali field is an onshore gas development in Queensland, Australia.

Valorous Floating Offshore Wind Project

Valorous is a proposed 300MW floating offshore wind project in the Celtic Sea region. The proposed project site is situated approximately 50km off the Pembrokeshire coast in Wales.

Van Dyke Copper Project, Arizona

Van Dyke is an in situ copper recovery project (ISCR) located in the US state of Arizona. The project is in the development stage.

Van Gogh Oil Project

The Van Gogh oil project offshore Australia consists of the Van Gogh, Coniston, and the Novara oil fields. Santos is the operator and holds a 52.5% stake in the Van Gogh oil project, while the remaining 47.5% interest is held by Inpex Alpha, a subsidiary of Japan’s Inpex Corporation.

Van Phong 1 Coal Fired Power Project

Van Phong 1 is a 1,320MW super-critical coal-fired power plant under construction in the Khanh Hoa province of Vietnam. The £2.2bn ($2.6bn) project is being developed on a build-operate-transfer (BOT) basis by Van Phong Power Company, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Japan-based Sumitomo Corporation.

Vanguard One Potash Project

The Vanguard One potash project is located in the Saskatchewan province in Canada. Gensource Potash Corporation plans to develop the project with an estimated investment of $207m.

Vega Gas and Condensate Field

Vega is a gas and condensate field that lies in Block 35/8 and 35/11 in the Norwegian North Sea. It is located in the Q35 area of the North Sea around 30km west of the Gjøa field.

Venetia Diamond Mine

South Africa’s biggest diamond mine, Venetia, is located in the Northern Transvaal within Limpopo Province in the north-east part of the country. The mine is owned by De Beers, which is a subsidiary of Anglo American.

Ventos de Santa Eugenia Wind Project

The Ventos de Santa Eugenia project is a 518.7MW onshore wind power project being implemented by Europe’s leading renewable energy producer Statkraft in the Brazilian state of Bahia.

Ventura Battery Storage Project, California

Ventura Energy Storage, formerly known as the Saticoy energy storage project, is a 100MW battery energy storage facility being developed by Strata Solar in California, US. Upon completion, it will become one of the biggest of its kind battery storage facilities in the US.

Verdande Subsea Development

Verdande Field is a planned subsea development in the Norwegian Sea that is expected to make the Norne production vessel more energy efficient.

Vermelho Nickel-Cobalt Project

Vermelho nickel-cobalt project is an open-pit mine located in Para, Brazil. Horizonte Minerals owns and operates the nickel-cobalt mine.

Veslefrikk Field Decommissioning

The Veslefrikk oil and gas field located in the Norwegian North Sea has been producing since December 1989. The decommissioning plan for the offshore field was submitted to the Norwegian authorities in 2020 with the field’s permanent shutdown expected in spring 2022.

Vesterhav Nord and Syd Offshore Wind Farms, Denmark

The Vesterhav Nord and Vesterhav Syd offshore wind farms are being developed by Swedish multinational power company Vattenfall in the Danish North Sea.

Vickery Extension Project, New South Wales

The Vickery Extension project is an open-cut coking coal mining development proposed in New South Wales, Australia. The project incorporates the extension of the Vickery coal project which was approved in September 2013.

Victorian Big Battery Project

The Victorian Big Battery (VBB) project is a 300MW/450MWh battery energy storage project under construction in Victoria, Australia. It will be the biggest battery storage facility in Australia, upon commissioning. The grid-scale battery storage facility is being developed by French renewable energy company Neoen, which also operates the Hornsdale battery power reserve at Jamestown, in South Australia.

Victory Field, UK Continental Shelf

The Victory Gas and Condensate Field is located in Block 207/1a of the UK Continental Shelf, in a water depth of around 160m.

Vigdis Oil Field

The Vigdis field located in the North Sea, Norway, has been producing since January 1997. New infill production wells were drilled in 2020 to sustain the production of the mature field, while a subsea boosting project for improved oil recovery (IOR) from existing wells was commissioned in May 2021.

Viking CCS Project

Viking carbon capture and storage (CCS) (formerly V Net Zero Pipeline Project) in the UK is a planned project that will involve building infrastructure to transport and store carbon dioxide in secure offshore storage sites.

Viking Link Interconnector Project

The Viking Link Interconnector is a 760km-long 1.4GW high-voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission line being developed to connect the Danish and British transmission systems. Scheduled to enter service in 2023, it will be one of the world’s longest interconnectors.

Viking Onshore Wind Farm, Scotland

The Viking wind project under construction on the Shetland Island, Scotland will be the biggest onshore wind farm in the UK with a net power output of 443MW.

Villanueva Solar Power Plant, Viesca, Coahuila

Located in the Viesca region of Coahuila, Mexico, Villanueva is a 754MW solar photovoltaic (PV) power plant being developed by Enel Green Power Mexico (EGPM), a subsidiary of Enel.

Vindhyachal Super Thermal Power Station, Madhya Pradesh

The Vindhyachal super thermal power station (STPS) is a 4,760MW coal-fired power station located in the Singrauli district, Madhya Pradesh, India.

Vineyard Wind Project, Massachusetts

Vineyard wind project will be developed approximately 23km off the southern coast of Martha’s Vineyard in Massachusetts, US. At 800MW, it is expected to be one of the biggest offshore wind power projects in the US.

Visund Oil and Gas Field, North Sea

Visund is an offshore oil and gas field located in locks 34/8 and 34/7 off the coast of Norway towards the north in the North Sea.

Vito Deepwater Oilfield, Gulf of Mexico

Vito deepwater oilfield is located 241km south-east of New Orleans, in the Mississippi Canyon area of the Gulf of Mexico, US, in 4,000ft of water depth.

Vittangi Graphite Project

The Vittangi graphite project located in Norrbotten County, Sweden hosts the Nunasvaara deposit, which is believed to be the highest-grade graphite deposit in the world. Talga Resources, a technology materials company based in Australia, is the owner and operator of the project.

Vizcachitas Copper-Molybdenum Project

Vizcachitas is a large copper-molybdenum porphyry deposit located in the Rio Rocin Valley of central Chile. It is planned to be developed as an open-pit mine by Los Andes Copper, a Canadian mining company focused on the acquisition, exploration and development of copper deposits in Latin America.

Vogtle Nuclear Power Plant Expansion, Georgia

The Alvin W. Vogtle nuclear power plant, popularly known as Vogtle nuclear power plant, is located near the city of Waynesboro, Georgia, US, is being expanded with the addition of two new units.

Voisey’s Bay Nickel Mine Expansion

The Voisey’s Bay nickel mine located in Labrador, Canada is undergoing a major expansion to transition from open-pit to underground operations. Owned and operated by Brazilian miner Vale, the nickel mine has been producing nickel, copper and cobalt since 2005.

Vorlich Oil Field Development

The Vorlich satellite oil field is located within the Greater Stella Area (GSA) in Central North Sea, UK.

Vulcan Lithium Project

The Vulcan lithium project is a lithium brine extraction project proposed to be developed Vulcan Energy in the Upper Rhine Valley region in southern Germany. It is envisaged to be one of the world’s first lithium operations with a net zero carbon footprint.

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Wafi-Golpu Project

The Wafi-Golpu project is located in the Morobe province of Papua New Guinea.

Waitsia Gas Field

The Waitsia gas field is a conventional onshore gas field being developed in the Perth Basin, Western Australia. Discovered in September 2014, it is considered to be the biggest onshore gas discovery in Australia in the last 40 years.

Waitsia Project Stage 2

Waitsia Stage 2 is an under-construction project that involves further development of the onshore Waitsia gas field in the Perth Basin, Western Australia.

Walcha Energy Project, New South Wales

Walcha energy project is a massive hybrid renewable power complex proposed to be developed around the town of Walcha, in the Northern Tablelands plateau, New South Wales, Australia.

Walla Walla Solar Farm

Walla Walla Solar Farm is a planned 300MWac solar photovoltaic (PV) project in New South Wales (NSW), Australia.

Walney Extension Offshore Wind Farm

Walney Extension offshore wind farm, located off the coast of Cumbria, UK, is the world’s biggest operational offshore wind farm to date.

Waltersmith Modular Refinery

The Waltersmith refinery located in Imo state is the biggest commissioned modular refinery in Nigeria. The African refinery project is being developed in phases by Waltersmith Refining and Petrochemical Company, a subsidiary of Nigeria-based Waltersmith Petromen Oil.

Walyering Gas Field

Walyering Gas Field is a conventional gas discovery located within the Exploration Permit (EP) 447, in the onshore Perth Basin, Western Australia.

Wambo Wind Project, Australia

The Wambo Wind Project in Queensland, Australia, will be developed in two stages. Stage I is expected to commence operations in 2025, while Stage 2 is slated for completion in 2026.

Wandoan South Solar Project

Wandoan South Solar Project is an under construction renewable energy project in Queensland, Australia.

Wanipigow Sand Project

The Wanipigow sand project, previously known as the Seymourville sand project, is an open-pit silica sand project located in Manitoba Canada. Canadian Premium Sand, an Ontario-based mineral exploration company, is the 100% owner and developer of the project.

Wapiti Sour Gas Processing Complex, Alberta

Keyera, a midstream energy company based in Canada, is developing the Wapiti sour gas processing complex, approximately 60km south-west to Grande Prairie in Alberta, Canada, in two phases.

Waratah Super Battery Project

Waratah Super Battery is a planned battery energy storage system project in New South Wales (NSW), Australia.

Warintza Project, Ecuador

The Warintza project is a potential large-scale copper, gold, molybdenum resource in Ecuador. First discovered in 2000, it is in exploration stage with drilling campaign and metallurgical testing underway.

Wasamac Gold Project

Wasamac gold mine is low-cost advanced stage gold exploration project located near Rouyn-Noranda, in the Abitibi gold mining camp in Quebec, Canada.

Waterberg PGM Project, South Africa

Waterberg is a large-scale shallow natured platinum group metal (PGM) resource located on the Northern Limb of the Bushveld Complex in South Africa.

Waverley Wind Project

The Waverley wind project is a 130MW onshore wind project proposed to be developed approximately 8km from Waverley, South Taranaki, New Zealand.

Weda Bay Nickel Project

The Weda Bay nickel project is an open-pit nickel-cobalt mining operation located in the Halmahera Island of Indonesia. It is owned and operated by Weda Bay Nickel, a joint venture partnership between French mining and metallurgy company Eramet (43%) and China’s Tsingshan Holding Group (57%).

Weifang Pumped Storage Power Station

The Weifang pumped storage power station is a 1.2GW pumped storage hydroelectric facility under construction in the Shandong province of China.

Weizhou 12-8 East Oil Field Development

The Weizhou 12-8 East project is a producing oil field in the Beibu Gulf in the South China Sea, China.

Wendeng Pumped Storage Power Station

The Wendeng power plant is a 1.8GW pumped storage hydroelectric power station under construction in the Shandong province of China.

West Bakr Wind Project

The West Bakr wind project is a 250MW onshore wind farm to be developed in the Gulf of Suez, Egypt. Lekela Power, a joint venture of private equity firm Actis Capital (60%) and Mainstream Renewable Power (40%), is developing the project, as part of the Egyptian Government’s build, own, and operate (BOO) scheme. West Bakr will be the first wind farm to be developed by Lekela Power in Egypt.

West Barracouta Gas Field

The West Barracouta gas field located off the Gippsland coast, Victoria, Australia commenced production to start supplying gas to the Eastern Australian gas market in April 2021. The offshore sweet gas field is being developed by Gippsland Basin Joint Venture (GBJV), a 50:50 partnership between ExxonMobil’s subsidiary Esso Australia and BHP Billiton Petroleum. Esso Australia is the field operator.

West Erregulla Gas Field Development

The West Erregulla onshore gas field is a conventional gas project located in the North Perth Basin approximately 230km northeast of Perth in Western Australia.

West Musgrave Copper-Nickel Project

The West Musgrave copper-nickel project is an open-pit copper and nickel mine planned to be developed in the Musgrave Province of Western Australia. The project is jointly owned by OZ Minerals (70%) and Cassini Resources (30%).

West Nile Delta Gas Project

The West Nile Delta gas project includes the development of five gas fields located off the coast of Alexandria in the Mediterranean Sea, Egypt.

West of Orkney Wind Farm, Scotland

The West of Orkney Wind Farm is a proposed around 2GW wind project within N1 Plan Option in Offshore Wind Sectoral Wind Plan, offshore west coast of Orkney in Scotland.

West Qurna-2 Project

West Qurna-2, located near Basra, Iraq, is one of the world’s biggest onshore oilfields. The project is owned and operated by Lukoil (75%) and North Oil Company (NOC, 25%), the state-owned company of Iraq.

West Rustavi Field Development

West Rustavi is an onshore oil and gas field being redeveloped in the Kura Basin in Georgia. Block Energy, a company focused on oil and gas production and development in Georgia, operates the field with 100% interest.

West Seti Hydroelectric Project, Nepal

The 750MW West Seti Hydropower Project is planned to be developed as a 750MW hydroelectric storage project on the Seti River in the far Western Development Region (FWDR) of Nepal.

West White Rose Project

The West White Rose project is an offshore oil field under development in the Jeanne d’Arc Basin, offshore Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada.

Western Downs Green Power Hub

Western Downs Green Power Hub is a 460MW solar farm project currently under construction in Australia.

Western Isles FPSO Decommissioning Project

In March 2023, Dana Petroleum (E&P), a subsidiary of Dana Petroleum, submitted a draft decommissioning programme for the Western Isles FPSO and associated systems.

Western Range iron-ore project

The Western Range iron-ore project is planned to be developed in the Pilbara region of Western Australia.

Western Spirit Transmission Line Project

The Western Spirit transmission line is a 241km-long, 345kV AC transmission line to deliver approximately 800MW of wind power from central New Mexico, US to the existing grid in the north-western region of the state.

Western Turner Syncline Stage 2

The Western Turner Syncline Stage 2 (WTS2) is an expansion of the Western Turner Syncline Stage 1 (WTS1) mine located in the central Pilbara region of Western Australia.

Westlands Solar Park

The Westlands Solar Park (WSP) being developed in San Joaquin Valley, California, the US is expected to be the biggest photovoltaic (PV) solar park in North America and one of the biggest such facilities in the world.

Whabouchi Lithium Project

The Whabouchi lithium mine located in James Bay region of Quebec province, Canada, is expected to be one of the richest lithium spodumene deposits in the world, both in terms of volume and grade.

Whale Field Development

The Whale deep-water field is located in the Alaminos Canyon in the US part of the Gulf of Mexico. Discovered in 2017, the oil field is operated by Royal Dutch Shell which holds a 60% stake, while the remaining 40% interest is held by Chevron.

Wheatridge Renewable Energy Facility, Oregon

Wheatridge renewable energy facility is a 380MW hybrid clean power project planned to be developed in the Morrow County, Oregon, US. It will be one of the biggest power stations in the US to integrate wind, photovoltaic (PV) solar, and battery storage technologies in a single site.

Wheatstone Project, Australia

Wheatstone LNG project onshore facility is located at the Ashburton North Strategic Industrial Area, 12km west of Onslow on the Pilbara coast of Western Australia.

Wheelabrator Kemsley (K3) Generating Station

The Wheelabrator Kemsley (K3) generating station is a 49.9MW waste-to-energy combined heat and power (CHP) generating facility located in Kent, England, UK.

Wheeler River Uranium Project, Canada

The Wheeler River Uranium Project is located in the Athabasca Basin in Saskatchewan, approximately 600km north of the City of Saskatoon, Canada.

Whiptail Oilfield Development, offshore Guyana

Whiptail oilfield development is located in the Stabroek block, offshore Guyana. The project is being developed by a joint venture (JV) comprising ExxonMobil’s affiliate Esso Exploration and Production Guyana (EEPGL), Hess and CNOOC International.

Whistler Gas Pipeline

The Whistler pipeline transporting natural gas from the Permian Basin in West Texas to south Texas in the US commenced operations in July 2021. WWM Operating is the operator of the pipeline, while Whistler Pipeline LLC, a consortium of MPLX, WhiteWater Midstream (WWM), and a joint venture between private equity firm Stonepeak Infrastructure Partners and West Texas Gas (WTG) is the owner of the pipeline.

White Pine North Project, Michigan, US

The White Pine North Project is a brownfield underground copper-silver mine being developed by Kinterra Copper USA and Highland Copper in Michigan, USA.

White Pine Pumped Storage Hydro Project, US

White Pine is a planned 1,000MW (1GW) closed loop pumped storage hydro project in Nevada, US. The project will be developed by rPlus Hydro, a subsidiary of renewable energy development company rPlus Energies.

Whitla Wind Project

The Whitla wind project is a 298.8MW wind farm being developed in Forty Mile County, Alberta province, Canada.

Wikinger Offshore Wind Farm

Wikinger is an operational 350MW offshore wind farm located in the German Baltic Sea. The wind farm marked Spanish renewable energy company Iberdrola's entry into the German electricity market.

Wilhelmshaven LNG Import Terminal

The Wilhelmshaven LNG terminal proposed to be developed at the Jade Weser Port near Wilhelmshaven, along the North Sea coast of Lower-Saxony, is expected to be one of the first LNG import terminals in Germany.

Willogoleche Wind Farm, Hallett

Willogoleche wind farm is a 119MW onshore wind power project being developed by Engie near Hallet, approximately 160km north of Adelaide, Australia.

Willow Rock Energy Storage Center, California

The Willow Rock is a long duration energy storage centre that is being developed in the US state of California. The project will be located in a nearly 60-acre area in Eastern Kern County, outside Rosamond in California.

Wiluna West Iron Ore Project

The Wiluna West iron ore project is a direct-shipping iron ore (DSO) project being developed by the Golden West Resources (GWR) Group in the southwest region of Wiluna in Western Australia.

Winchester Magnesium Carbonate Mine

The Winchester magnesium project comprises the development of a high-grade magnesite deposit located approximately 75km south from Darwin in the Northern Territory of Australia.

Windanker Offshore Wind Farm, German Baltic Sea

Windanker is a 300MW offshore wind farm project being developed in the German waters of the Baltic Sea.

WindFloat Atlantic Project, Viana do Castelo

WindFloat Atlantic is a 25MW floating offshore wind farm located 20km off the coast of Viana do Castelo, Portugal. To be developed in 100m-deep waters, WindFloat Atlantic will be the first floating wind farm in mainland Europe.

Winterfell Development, Gulf of Mexico

The Winterfell Project is an offshore oil field operated by Beacon Offshore Energy Exploration & Production (35.08%). The project is located in the Gulf of Mexico in the US.

Wisting Oil Field

The Wisting Oil Field is a planned offshore oil field development located in the Barents Sea around 300km from the north coast of Norway.

Wodgina Lithium Project

The open-pit Wodgina lithium project in the Pilbara region of Western Australia is the biggest hard rock deposit in the world.

Wolfsberg Lithium Project

Wolfsberg Lithium Project is wholly owned by European Lithium Limited, located in Carinthia, 270km south of Vienna, Austria.

Wonmunna Iron Ore Project

The Wonmunna iron ore project is an open-pit, direct-shipping iron ore (DSO) project by Minerals Resources Limited (MRL) in the Pilbara region of Western Australia. MRL acquired the project from the Australian Aboriginal Mining Corporation (AAMC) in September 2020.

Woodfibre LNG Project

Woodfibre LNG is a natural gas liquefaction and export facility being built around 7km south-west of Squamish, British Columbia, Canada.

Woodsmith Potash Mine

The Woodsmith potash mine near Whitby, North Yorkshire, England, is set to be the world’s biggest and highest-grade polyhalite project.

Wudongde Hydropower Project

The Wudongde hydropower project is 10.2GW hydroelectric facility under construction on the lower reaches of the Jhinsa River on the border of Sichuan and Yunnan provinces in southwest China.

Wuyue Pumped Storage Power Station

The Wuyue power project is a 1,000MW pumped storage hydroelectric power station under construction in the Henan province, China.

Wylfa Newydd Nuclear Power Plant, Wales

Horizon Nuclear Power, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Hitachi, plans to build the 2.7GW Wylfa Newydd nuclear power plant in Anglesey, Wales, UK.

Wynnewood Refinery

The Wynnewood oil refinery located in Oklahoma, US has a crude oil processing capacity of 74,500 barrels a day (bpd), including the light sour crude oil processing capacity of 20,000bpd. It is owned and operated by Wynnewood Refining Company, a wholly-owned subsidiary of CVR Refining, which is a subsidiary of CVR Energy.

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XFLEX HYDRO Project

The Hydropower Extending Power System Flexibility (XFLEX HYDRO) project is an energy innovation project undertaken to demonstrate a set of smart hydropower technologies for improving the grid stabilisation capability of hydroelectric power plants.

Xiamen Pumped Storage Power Station

The Xiamen power project is a 1.4GW pumped storage power station under construction in the Fujian province of China.

Xiangjiaba Hydropower Plant, China

The Xiangjiaba Hydropower Plant is located on the lower mainstream of the Jinsha River, a tributary of the Yangtze, across the border of Yunnan Province and Sichuan Province in China.

Xiangjiaba-Shanghai Ultrahigh Voltage Direct Current Link

The Xiangjiaba-Shanghai ultrahigh voltage direct current (UHVDC) link is one of the longest transmission projects in the world with a length of 1,980km. The transmission line carries electricity generated by the Xiangjiaba hydroelectric power plant in the Sichuan province to Shanghai.

Xiantao Coal-fired Power Project

The Xiantao power plant is a 1.32GW ultra-supercritical coal-fired power project being developed in the Hubei province of China. China Resources Power Company, a subsidiary of China Resources Holdings, is developing the project with an estimated investment of £520m ($800m).

Xilin Gol North Shengli Power Plant

Xilin Gol North Shengli is a 1.32GW lignite-fired power station located in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region of China. Commissioned in the second half of 2020, the coal-based thermal power plant supports the 1000kV ultra-high voltage (UHV) alternative current (AC) power transmission project to supply electricity from Ximeng, Inner Mongolia to China’s eastern coastal province Shandong.

Xudabao Nuclear Power Plant

The Xudabao nuclear power plant (NPP), also known as the Xudapu NPP, is a 2.4GW nuclear power generating facility under construction in the Liaoning province of China. The China National Nuclear Corporation (CNNC) is the owner of the project, while Liaoning Nuclear Power Company, a subsidiary of CNNC, will operate the facility.

Xuxa Lithium Project

Xuxa lithium project is an open-pit lithium deposit located in the Grota Do Cirilo Project in Vale do Jequitinhonha, Brazil.

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Yadadri Thermal Power Plant, Telangana

The Yadadri project is a 4GW coal-fired supercritical thermal power plant under construction in the Nalgonda district of Telangana, India.

Yamal LNG Project

Yamal LNG project, also known as the South Tambey LNG project, is one of the world’s biggest and most complex LNG projects. It is located on Russia’s Arctic coast near Sabetta in the Yamal Peninsula.

Yamal-Europe Gas Pipeline

The Yamal-Europe gas pipeline is a major pipeline to supply Russian gas to Western Europe. Measuring more than 2,000km in length, it is one of the longest land-based gas pipelines in the world.

Yandera Copper Project, Papua New Guinea

The Yandera deposit is located approximately 95km southwest of the city of Madang, within the Bismark Mountain Range in Papua New Guinea (PNG), at elevations ranging from 1,500 to 2,400 m above mean sea level.

Yandin Wind Farm

The 214MW Yandin wind farm is an onshore wind farm proposed to be developed in Western Australia.

Yangfanggou Hydropower Station

The Yangfanggou hydropower project is a 1.5GW run-of-the-river hydroelectric facility under construction in the Sichuan province of China. The project is being developed by Yalong River Basin Hydropower Development Company with a total estimated investment of £2.1bn ($3.26bn).

Yangibana Rare Earths project

Yangibana Project is an under-construction rare earths project located in the Gascoyne region of Western Australia.

Yangjiang Pumped Storage Power Station

The Yangjiang pumped-storage power project located in the Guangdong Province of China is being developed in two phases for a total capacity of 2.4GW. China Southern Power Grid Company and Frequency Modulation Power Generation Company are building the hydroelectric facility with a total investment of approximately £919.75m ($1.28bn).

Yantai LNG Receiving Terminal

The Yantai LNG receiving terminal being developed at the Port of Yantai along the Bohai Sea in the Shandong province of China will be one of the biggest LNG import terminals in northern China.

Yaoure Gold Project

Yaoure gold project is a high-grade gold mine being developed by Australia-based company Perseus Mining in Cote d’Ivoire.

Yaran Joint Oil Field Development

Yaran joint oil field development project includes the development and integration of the North Yaran and South Yaran onshore fields located on the Iran and Iraq border.

Yarrabee Solar Project

The 900MW Yarrabee solar project is being developed in the south-western region of Narrandera, New South Wales, Australia. It will be the biggest solar farm in the region, upon completion.

Yauricocha Mine, Peru

The Yauricocha Mine is located in the Alis district, Yauyos province, department of Lima and 60 km south of the Pachacayo railway station, Peru.

Yellow Pine Solar Project

The Yellow Pine solar project (YPSP) is a 500MW photovoltaic (PV) solar farm planned to be developed in Nevada, US.

Yellow River Yangqu Hydropower Station

The Yellow River Yangqu project is a 1.2GW run-of-the-river hydroelectric power station under construction in the Qinghai province, China, with an estimated total investment of £2.03bn ($2.53bn).

Yellowtail Development Project

Yellowtail is the fourth project planned to be developed in the deepwater Stabroek Block offshore Guyana. Esso Exploration and Production Guyana (EEPGL), a subsidiary of Exxon Mobil, is the operator and holds 45% interest in the Stabroek Block. The other partners are Hess Guyana Exploration (30%) and CNOOC Petroleum Guyana (25%).

Yerevan 2 Combined-Cycle Power Plant

Yerevan-2 is a 250MW combined-cycle power project being developed adjacent to the existing Yerevan-1 power plant located 10km south of Yerevan, Armenia. It will be the first project-financed independent power plant in Armenia.

Yetagun Gas Field

The Yetagun project is an offshore gas and condensate field in production in the Gulf of Moattama, Andaman Sea, Myanmar.

Yeu-Noirmoutier Offshore Wind Farm

The Yeu-Noirmoutier wind farm is being developed off the coast of Pays-de-la-Loire coast of France.

Yimeng Pumped Storage Power Project

The Yimeng pumped storage power project located in the Shangdong province of China comprises four generating units for a total capacity of 1.2GW.

Ying Silver-Lead-Zinc Project

The Ying silver-lead-zinc mine complex in the Henan province of China encompasses the SGX, HZG, HPG, TLP, LME, and LMW underground mines, as well as the DCG project. Canadian mining company Silvercorp holds a 77.5% stake in the Chinese holding company Henan Found Mining that owns the flagship SGX mine as well as the TLP mine within the Ying silver-lead-zinc property.

Yme Oil Field Redevelopment

The Yme oil field in the Norwegian continental shelf that was in production from 1996 to 2001 is being redeveloped, while the restart of production is expected in 2021.

Yokosuka Coal-fired Power Plant

A 1.3GW coal-fired power plant is under construction at the former Yokosuka thermal power station site near the port of Kurihama, in the Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan.

Yongtai Pumped Storage Power Station

The Yongtai pumped storage power project located in the Fujian province of China comprises four generating units for a total capacity of 1.2GW.

Yufutsu Oil and Gas Field Development

The Yufustu oil and gas field located onshore in the Hokkaido Island of Japan is one of the few fields in the world with naturally fractured oil and gas reservoirs.

Yumna Field Development

The Yumna field, previously known as the GA South field, is an offshore oil field development located in the Gulf of Masirah, Oman. It is considered to be the first offshore oil field discovery in east Oman.

Yunlin Offshore Wind Farm

Yunlin offshore wind farm is a 640MW project planned to be developed approximately 8km off the coast of Yunlin County, Taiwan.

Yury Korchagin Oil and Gas Field, Caspian Sea

Yury Korchagin oil and gas field is located in the North Caspian Sea, approximately 180km off the coast of Astrakhan city, Russia.

Yusufeli Hydroelectric Power Project

The Yusufeli hydroelectric power project (HEPP) under construction in the Artvin province of Turkey involves an arch dam on the Coruh River along with a 558MW hydropower plant. The project is owned by the General Directorate of State Hydraulic Works (DSI) Turkey, while a consortium of Limak Constructions, Cengiz Constructions, and Kolin Construction Company has been engaged in building the facility.

Yuzhno-Russkoye Field Development

The Yuzhno-Russkoye oil and gas condensate field, located in Western Siberia, is one of the biggest gas fields in Russia and has been producing since October 2007.

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Zafiro Oil Field, Gulf of Guinea

The Zafiro oil field is located in the Gulf of Guinea, off the coast of Malabo, Bioko Island, Equatorial Guinea. Producing since 1996, the offshore field is operated by Mobil Equatorial Guinea (MEGI), a subsidiary of ExxonMobil.

Zainskaya State District Power Plant (SDPP) Expansion

The Zainskaya State District Power Plant (SDPP) in Republic of Tatarstan, Russia is being expanded to accommodate a new, high-efficiency combined-cycle power plant of 858MW capacity.

Zama Oil Field Development, Gulf of Mexico

Zama oil field is located approximately 60km off the coast of Tabasco, Mexico, in the Block 7 of Sureste Basin, Gulf of Mexico. Estimated to hold up to two billion barrels of oil-equivalent, it is considered to be one of the world’s biggest shallow-water oil discoveries in the past 20 years.

Zaporizhzhya Nuclear Power Plant

The Zaporizhzhya nuclear power plant (NPP) is located near Energodar in south-eastern Ukraine. Having a gross electrical capacity of 6GW, it ranks as the largest NPP in Europe.

Zeewolde Onshore Wind Farm

The  Zeewolde project is a 320MW onshore wind power generation plant under construction in the Flevoland province of the Netherlands.

Zeran Combined-Cycle Power Project

The Zeran power project involves the construction of a new 490MW gas-fired combined-cycle unit to replace the aging coal-fired boilers of the existing Zeran combined heat and power (CHP) plant located in Warsaw, Poland. The project is being developed by PGNiG Termika, the leading producer of cogenerated heat and electricity in Poland. The total investment on the project is estimated to be approximately £336.46m ($444.37m).

Zerger Gas-fired Power Project

The Zerger power project is a 432MW gas-fired simple-cycle power generation facility under construction in the Lebap province of Turkmenistan. Turkmen State Power Corporation “Turkmenenergo” is the owner and developer of the project.

Zero Carbon Humber Project

Zero Carbon Humber is a carbon capture and storage (CCS) and hydrogen production and transmission project being developed to reduce industrial carbon emissions in the Humber region of England, UK.

Zeus Lithium Project

The Zeus Lithium Project is a planned lithium mine located in Esmeralda County, Nevada, the US. The project is fully owned by Noram Lithium, which has been exploring for lithium rich clays at the property since 2016.

Zgounder Silver Mine, Morocco

Zgounder is an underground silver mine located in Morocco. The mine is said to be the second most important silver mine in the country after the Imiter Mine.

Zhangbei VSC-HVDC Power Transmission Project

The Zhangbei high-voltage direct current (HVDC) power transmission project in China is the world’s first HVDC power transmission system to utilise multi-level voltage sourced converter (VSC) technology at a rated voltage of ±500kV.

Zhangzhou Nuclear Power Plant

The  Zhangzhou nuclear power plant (NPP) is a 2.4GW nuclear power station under construction in the Fujian province of China.

Zhaoqing Dinghu Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Project

The Zhaoqing Dinghu combined heat and power (CHP) project is a 920MW gas-fired combined-cycle power plant under construction in the Guangdong province of China.

Zhejiang San’ao Nuclear Power Plant

The Zhejiang San’ao nuclear power plant is a 6GW nuclear power station proposed to be developed with a total of six reactor units in the Zhejiang province of China. The Government of China approved the construction of two reactor units of 1GW each in phase one in September 2020.

Zhong Neng Offshore Wind Power Project

The Zhong Neng offshore wind power project is currently under development in Taiwan, with an electricity generation capacity of 298MW.

Zhongke Refinery and Petrochemical Project

The Zhongke refinery and petrochemical complex is a massive integrated downstream project comprising an oil refinery, an ethylene production unit, and a 34 million tonnes per annum (Mtpa) petrochemical port on the east coast of Zhanjiang, in the Guangdong province of China.

Zhouning Pumped Storage Power Station

The Zhouning pumped-storage power project under construction in the Fujian province of China will comprise four generating units for a total capacity of 1.2GW. China Huadian Fuxin, a subsidiary of Huadian Corporation, is developing the hydroelectric facility with an estimated investment of approximately £783m ($964m).

Zhoushan Green Petrochemical Base

Zhoushan Green Petrochemical Base project is a new integrated refinery and petrochemical project being developed in Zhoushan Island, Zhejiang province, China.

Zinia 2 Deepwater Offshore Project

The Zinia 2 deepwater offshore project lies in the Block 17, approximately 150km offshore the coast of Angola.

Zinnwald Lithium Project

The Zinnwald lithium project is an underground lithium project located in the Erzgebirge region of Saxony, Germany. Deutsche Lithium, which is a 50:50 joint venture between Bacanora Lithium and SolarWorld, is the owner and operator of the project.

Zohr Gas Field, Mediterranean Sea

The Zohr gas field located in the Shorouk Block, Mediterranean Sea, is the biggest gas discovery in Egypt as well as in the Mediterranean Sea.

Zophia Onshore Wind Farm Project

The Zophia wind farm is a 792MW onshore wind power project being developed in the Zaporizhya region of Ukraine. Being developed in three stages, Zophia will be one of the biggest onshore wind farms in Europe.

Zuluf Oil Field Expansion

Zuluf is a giant offshore oil field located in the Arabian Gulf, approximately 240km north of Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.

Zungeru Hydropower Project, Nigeria

Zungeru is an under construction hydroelectric power project being built in the Niger State of Nigeria. The federal government of Nigeria through the Bureau of Public Enterprises (BPE) is acting as the grantor/sponsor of the project.